●Let children’s aesthetic education not only stay in the city, but also let the wings of art fly over the mountains and rivers.

　　●We believe that every child should have access to art and feel the power of beauty.

"Tong Yin Tong Hua" rural children’s aesthetic education public welfare project

　　On September 9th, Han Meilin Art Foundation will join hands with Beijing Han Meilin Art Museum to hold "Merrill Lynch Aesthetic Education Caravan — — Han Meilin Art Experience Market "helps children’s aesthetic education with" children’s voices and children’s paintings ".

　　Participating in Han Meilin Art Experience Market can not only relax, release pressure and feel the charm of art, but more importantly, every time you participate, you will contribute love and warmth to the art education of rural children.

　　There are many experience booths in this art market, including hand-made experience activities such as gobbledygook graffiti, ultra-light clay refrigerator, non-legacy rubbing experience, graffiti thermal transfer, DIY panda badge, hand-painted heat shrinkable film pendant, color overprint and so on.

receivebenefitdonatepresent as a gift

　　All the income from this fair is used to donate the "Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" public welfare project for rural children’s aesthetic education, so that art and love can be integrated and contribute to children’s aesthetic education.

99 public welfare day

　　"99 Public Welfare Day" is an annual national public welfare activity jointly sponsored by Tencent Public Welfare in 2015 in conjunction with public welfare organizations, users, enterprises and the media in response to the call of China Charity Day on September 5.

　　Since Tencent launched 99 Public Welfare Day in 2015, the public welfare projects it participated in covered various public welfare issues, such as education, rural revitalization, medical assistance, nature protection, caring advocacy, etc. It has become one of the national public welfare action days with the largest number of participants, the widest influence and the most diverse scenes in China.

"Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" Rural Children’s Aesthetic Education

　　In 2020, in order to help children’s aesthetic education, China Social Assistance Foundation, Han Meilin Art Foundation and Shenzhen Huachang Original Music Foundation jointly launched the "Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" public welfare project for rural children’s aesthetic education. The project aims to send a love to schools lacking music and art education resources, educate people with beauty, and enrich children’s lives with art. In September, 2021, the "Children’s Paintings with Children’s Tones" project participated in Tencent’s 99 Public Welfare Day, started public fundraising, and sent aesthetic education classes to schools far away from cities and in isolated villages without full-time music and art teachers, so that they could also enjoy the beauty of painting and music.

▲ children’s "sound"

▲ Children’s "painting"

　　On September 99, 2023, the Foundation authorized Han Meilin’s work Born in the Sunlight to be used in the online exhibition of "One Flower, One Dream", to tell the story of public welfare projects through paintings, to convey the concept of public welfare projects, and to help "children’s paintings with children’s voices".

　　Han Meilin once said that it was the power of art that supported him through the ups and downs in his long artistic life. Therefore, he encourages children to create boldly and pursue with heart, and to accompany art all their lives.

▲ The Foundation authorized Han Meilin’s work "Born in the Sun" to help "Children’s Paintings".

　　The chick hatched in the work shows the longing for life and the yearning for the colorful world. Children are the hope of the future, and every child is eager for the nourishment of art. In order to have flowing water, children are the future of the nation and the world, and also the future of art, so that more children can feel art, fall in love with art and live happily.

▲ LOGO, a public welfare project for rural children’s aesthetic education designed by Han Meilin.

　　We sincerely invite you to join us, do good deeds together and work together for the growth and happiness of children.

　　Your little love makes a big dream come true!

Offline Power: Han Meilin Art Experience Market

　　On September 9th, I participated in the "Han Meilin Art Experience Market" on the spot. The proceeds from the market experience project will be directly donated to Tencent’s charity "Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" project.

　　(View the donation record path: [WeChat]-[Service]-[Tencent Public Welfare]-[My]-[My Donation] in the lower right corner)

　　Activity time:

　　September 9, 2023 (Saturday)

　　9:30-12:00 am and 13:30-16:30 pm.

　　Venue:

　　Beijing Hanmeilin Art Museum South Exhibition Area City Sculpture Hall

　　Participation mode:

　　Click on the QR code, make an appointment for a ticket to Beijing Han Meilin Art Museum, and enter the South Exhibition Area to participate in the market.

Online help: scan QR code to participate in activities

　　Scan the QR code below to participate in the activity. Every little red flower, every answer and every donation sent for "Tong Yin Tong Hua" can contribute to the aesthetic education curriculum of rural children.

In blade 3 of otherness, it is necessary to decide the order of playing cards according to whether there are heroes in the first round, the second round and the third round, which can give a high evaluation.

List of details of the chain Amazing strategy

1. There are heroes in the first round.

The first round: choose [hero]. The first one sends out [high TP attack], the second one sends out [low TP role], and the third one sends out [low TP tank]. After completing the instruction, take back [high TP attack].

The second round: Select [Attack Class]. The first one comes out [the first round of high TP attack], and the second one comes out [the tank]. Because there is already a bonus, it must be 100% this time. Take back [the high TP attack].

The third round: choose [non-second round partner]. First issue [non-high-TP attack], then issue an [auxiliary] when it is almost 100%, and keep the value at 99%. Finally, issue [high-TP attack recovered twice] and directly hit off the charts. AMAZING!

Round 4: Select [Partner for Round 2/Round 3]. All three recovered cards were typed to make up 100%.

Round 5: Choose [Ouroborosaurus]. First issue [non-high TP attack], then issue [auxiliary], and stick the value at 99. Finally, issue [recover three high TP attacks] to continue off the charts. AMAZING!

2. There are heroes in the second round

The first round: Select [Attack Category]. The first one sends out [high TP attack], the second one sends out [low TP role], and the third one sends out [low TP tank]. After completing the instruction, take back [high TP attack].

The second round: choose [hero]. The first one comes out [the first round of high TP attack], and the second one comes out [the tank]. Because there is already a bonus, it must be 100% this time. Take back [the high TP attack].

Round 3: Choose [non-first-round partner]. First issue [non-high-TP attack], then issue an [auxiliary] near 100, and keep the value at 99%. Finally, issue [recover two high-TP attacks] and directly hit off the charts. AMAZING!

Round 4: Select [First Round/Third Round Partner]. All three recovered cards were typed to make up 100%.

Round 5: Choose [Ouroborosaurus]. First issue [non-high TP attack], then issue [auxiliary], and stick the value at 99. Finally, issue [recover three high TP attacks] to continue off the charts. AMAZING!

3. There are heroes in the third round

The first round: Select [Attack Category]. The first one sends out [high TP attack], the second one sends out [low TP role], and the third one sends out [low TP tank]. After completing the instruction, take back [high TP attack].

The second round: choose [non-first round partner]. The first one comes out [the first round of high TP attack], and the second one comes out [the tank]. Because there is already a bonus, it must be 100% this time. Take back [the high TP attack].

The third round: choose [hero]. First issue [non-high-TP attack], then issue an [auxiliary] when it is almost 100%, and keep the value at 99%. Finally, issue [high-TP attack recovered twice] and directly hit off the charts. AMAZING!

Round 4: Select [First Round/Second Round Partner]. All three recovered cards were typed to make up 100%.

Round 5: Choose [Ouroborosaurus]. First issue [non-high TP attack], then issue [auxiliary], and stick the value at 99. Finally, issue [recover three high TP attacks] to continue off the charts. AMAZING!

4. No heroes in the first three rounds

The first round: Select [Attack Category]. The first one sends out [high TP attack], the second one sends out [low TP role], and the third one sends out [low TP tank]. After completing the instruction, take back [high TP attack].

The second round: choose [non-first round partner]. The first one comes out [the first round of high TP attack], and the second one comes out [the tank]. Because there is already a bonus, it must be 100% this time. Take back [the high TP attack].

Third Round: Choose [First Round/Second Round Partner]. First issue [non-high-TP attack], then issue an [auxiliary] when it is almost 100%, and keep the value at 99%. Finally, issue [high-TP attack recovered twice] and directly hit off the charts. AMAZING!

The fourth round: choose [Octopus] (never choose a hero! ! ! )。 Playing cards is the same as the third round, AMAZING!

Chain rule

evaluation criterion

More than 100% is COOL, more than 150% is BRAVO and more than 200% is AMAZING.

Matters needing attention in card selection

1. If you choose an attack card, you will get an extra TP when you play an attack role.

2. If you choose the hero card, you won’t consume the chain meter.

3. After completing the instructions of a pair of partners, unlock the snake, and if it is not selected, the next round will disappear.

4. The Ouroboros command will not reduce the chain meter, and all team members who have completed the action can act again.

Rules of playing cards

1. The first attack character has a high TP bonus.

2. The ending of the tank role can recycle the role with the highest TP bonus.

3. Auxiliary roles can make the value not exceed 100%.

　　[Pacific Auto Network] On the evening of February 28th, the new model (|) was officially launched. The price range of the new car was 1298-165800, and five models were launched. As a small modified model, the new car has little difference in appearance. The big change lies in the shift mode of the new car, from the previous knob shift to the original shift area, which is replaced by the wireless charging panel. In addition, the configuration of the new car has also been upgraded, such as steering wheel adjustment added to 4-way adjustment, V2L external discharge, Type-C charging interface, 32 OTA upgrades of the car, new UI interface of the car and so on.

　　In terms of design, the new car still maintains the very smart and compact figure of the old model, and the overall outline adopts a more rounded design style. The oval headlight group cooperates with the through air inlet below, which greatly improves the recognition of the new car. In addition, the brand-new rim shape also makes the car look more fashionable.

　　In terms of the tail, the design of the new car tail is round and full, and the large-size trapezoidal license plate area matches the straight edge of the trunk lid, further enriching its overall layering.

　　In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4235/1825/1596mm and 2650mm respectively. In terms of configuration, the new car provides optional front camera, active air intake grille, probe, exterior rearview mirror with camera, skylight and rear radar probe.

　 　 　 　 The interior design of the new car, like the old model, is still covered with a lot of soft leather materials, and the interior of the contrast design is very textured. All-liquid crystal instrument+central control panel, and there is a penetrating air conditioning outlet below, which further enhances the vision of the whole interior.

　

　 　 　 　 The double-amplitude steering wheel specially designed for women has a thin shape, which makes it more convenient for girls to operate. At the same time, the new model has been changed to electronic gear design, which saves more space than the previous knob shift, while the original knob shift area has been changed to a large-size wireless charging panel, which is consistent with the current models of Euler such as ballet cats.

　　In terms of power, the new car continues the power of the old model, and is equipped with a model TZ153XS000 drive motor produced by United Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd., which is 105kW(143PS) and has a peak value of 210 N m. The matching battery is the tri-lithium ion battery pack produced by Honeycomb Energy Technology Co., Ltd., which can realize the NEDC cruising range of 501km. (Text: Pacific Auto Ke Kaiwen Photo: Ji Jipeng)

Since the beginning of this year, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the economic operation in the first quarter of the 14th Five-Year Plan has started well, showing the resilience and vitality of China’s economy. On April 23rd, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China released ten sets of tax data, which reflected that China’s economic operation in the first quarter showed a good trend of stability and consolidation.

According to the relevant person in charge of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, there are two main reasons for the high growth rate of various indicators in the first quarter:On the one hand,In the first quarter of this year, the effectiveness of China’s overall epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development continued to show, a series of policy effects were continuously released, and the domestic and international market demand picked up. In addition, during the Spring Festival this year, many places advocated celebrating the New Year on the spot, and the employees’ arrival at their posts was significantly better than in previous years, which effectively promoted the accelerated production of enterprises and improved efficiency;On the other hand,In the first quarter of last year, affected by the epidemic, the base of various indicators was low, which brought about a higher increase in various indicators in the first quarter of this year. Therefore, to correctly read the economic situation in China in the first quarter, we should not only look at the year-on-year growth under the background of the epidemic in the first quarter of last year, but also look at the growth compared with the same period without the epidemic in the first quarter of 2019. On this basis, calculating the two-year average growth rate can reflect the economic operation situation more objectively and comprehensively.

First, the sales revenue of enterprises nationwide increased by an average of 12.8% in two years, and the production and operation of enterprises improved steadily.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to promote enterprises to play a greater role in achieving greater development and to accumulate basic strength for economic development. The tax authorities have conscientiously implemented the arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, implemented preferential policies for reducing taxes and fees through the implementation mechanism of the "one pole at a time" policy, vigorously promoted high-quality and efficient intelligent tax and fee services, and helped enterprises "travel light".

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of national enterprises increased by 50.5% year-on-year, 27.2% compared with the same period in 2019, and the average growth rate in two years was 12.8%, which continued the steady and good growth trend since the second half of last year.

Two, the national manufacturing sales revenue increased by 9.6% on average for two years, and the industry maintained a stable recovery trend.

Manufacturing is an important foundation of the real economy. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized the important role of manufacturing industry and clearly pointed out that efforts should be made to build a modern industrial system supported by advanced manufacturing industry. In the 2021 Government Work Report, Premier Li Keqiang proposed that the focus of economic development should be on the real economy and the proportion of manufacturing industry should be basically stable. Since the beginning of this year, a series of preferential tax and fee policies to support the development of manufacturing industry have been effective, which has effectively promoted the development of manufacturing industry.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the national manufacturing sales revenue increased by 49.7% year-on-year, by 20.2% compared with the same period in 2019, and by 9.6% on average in two years. Among them, the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 59.7% year-on-year, with an average growth rate of 10.8% in two years, which was faster than the average level of manufacturing industry.

The rapid development of manufacturing industry has effectively stimulated the accelerated recovery of industry. According to the VAT invoice data, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of industrial enterprises nationwide increased by 46.7% year-on-year, 19.6% over the same period of 2019, and the average growth rate was 9.3% in two years. Among the 41 major industries, the average growth rate of 38 industries increased in two years, and the average growth rate of 18 industries exceeded 10% in two years.

Third, the sales revenue of high-tech industries increased by an average of 19% in two years, and innovation and development were accelerated.

The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes to persist in innovation-driven development and comprehensively shape new development advantages. In the 2021 Government Work Report, Premier Li Keqiang emphasized that innovation should be the core of China’s overall modernization, and self-reliance through science and technology should be the strategic support for national development. In recent years, the proportion of R&D expenses plus deduction has been increasing, and various tax policies supporting scientific and technological innovation have been effectively implemented, which has promoted the continuous enhancement of enterprises’ scientific and technological innovation ability.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of China’s high-tech industries increased by 53% year-on-year, 41.6% over the same period of 2019, and the average growth rate in two years was 19%, which was faster than the national average. The investment in science and technology of enterprises continued to increase, and the amount of purchasing scientific research equipment such as photoelectric instruments increased by 62.3% year-on-year, with an average increase of 17.1% in two years. The transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements was accelerated, and the sales revenue of professional technical services, R&D and design services and transformation services of scientific and technological achievements increased rapidly, increasing by 60.1%, 63.1% and 102.5% respectively, with an average increase of 19%, 22.3% and 46.4% respectively in two years.

Four, the country’s newly established tax-related market entities grew by an average of 16.1% in two years, effectively stimulating market vitality.

Market subject is the carrier of economic strength, and protecting market subject means protecting social productive forces. In recent years, as a key measure to stimulate the vitality of market players and develop endogenous power, a series of policy dividends such as tax reduction and fee reduction and the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform have been released continuously, and the number of newly established tax-related market players has been increasing.

According to State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China data, in the first quarter of 2021, there were 2.792 million new tax-related market entities in China, up 86% year-on-year, up 34.9% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average growth of 16.1% in two years. Among them, in the first quarter of 2021, the number of new individual industrial and commercial households increased by 101% year-on-year, up by 36% over the same period of 2019, with an average growth of 16.6% in two years.

As an important force to promote economic and social development, the number of newly established tax-related market entities in the private economy is 2.758 million, accounting for 98.8% of the total number of households, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the same period of last year. Driven by a series of policies to help enterprises out of difficulties, the sales revenue of private economy increased by 54.5% year-on-year, with an average increase of 14.7% in two years.

Five, the enterprise investment in environmental protection equipment has increased by more than 10% on average in two years, and the green industry has sufficient development potential.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to deepen reform around promoting comprehensive green transformation, establish and improve the economic system of green and low-carbon circular development, and push China’s green development to a new level. The outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan proposes to promote green development and harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The tax authorities firmly establish the development concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", give full play to the role of tax leverage, encourage enterprises to increase investment in environmental protection, and actively transform to green and low carbon.

According to the VAT invoice data, in the first quarter of 2021, the eco-environmental protection related industries accelerated, and the sales revenue of the eco-protection industry increased by 83.4% year-on-year, 53.6% over the same period of 2019, with an average growth of 23.9% in two years. The investment in environmental protection equipment increased, and the procurement of pollution prevention equipment and environmental monitoring instruments by enterprises increased by 63.5% and 54.9% respectively, with an average increase of 12.7% and 11.7% respectively in two years.

Six, the national retail sales revenue increased by an average of 13.4% in two years, and the consumer market continued to recover.

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee put forward the strategic basic point of expanding domestic demand. In the 2021 Government Work Report, Premier Li Keqiang called for the establishment of an effective system to expand domestic demand, promote consumption in an all-round way, and accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system. From the central government to the local government, the implementation of a series of preferential tax policies to promote residents’ consumption and expand domestic demand has effectively boosted residents’ consumption confidence.

According to the VAT invoice data, in the first quarter of 2021, the national retail sales revenue increased by 52.9% year-on-year, by 28.7% compared with the same period in 2019, and by an average of 13.4% in two years. Among them, the retail income of food and beverage, textile and clothing increased by 62% and 54.2% respectively, with an average increase of 28% and 16.7% respectively in two years. At the same time, some upgraded consumption increased significantly, and the sales revenue of jewelry, watches and clocks, health care and medical equipment increased by 75.4%, 88.6% and 73.2% respectively.

Since the outbreak, online education, Internet diagnosis and treatment, telecommuting and other new formats and new modes have become new kinetic energy to activate consumption potential. In the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of digital cultural services and residential Internet services increased by 60.3% and 65.4% respectively year-on-year, and continued to maintain rapid growth from last year’s high base.

Seven, the amount of investment in communication equipment by enterprises increased by more than 10% on average in two years, and the investment structure was gradually optimized.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to seize the opportunities given by industrial digitalization and digital industrialization and accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G networks and data centers. In accordance with the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the tax authorities actively implemented various preferential tax policies to support the development of new infrastructure industries, effectively promoting the gradual optimization of investment structure.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the amount of communication access, mobile communication and communication transmission equipment purchased by enterprises increased by 78%, 72.9% and 46.7% respectively, with an average increase of 10.3%, 15.8% and 10.6% respectively in two years.

Eight, the amount of construction machinery purchased by construction enterprises increased by an average of 17.6% in two years, and the investment increased steadily.

The construction industry is one of the pillar industries of the national economy, which is closely related to the national economic development and the improvement of people’s livelihood. In the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of civil engineering construction industry increased by 44.8% year-on-year, with an average increase of 15.8% in two years, continuing the rapid growth trend since the fourth quarter of last year. The demand of construction enterprises for machinery and equipment has increased, and the amount of construction machinery purchased by construction enterprises has increased by 84.7% year-on-year, up by 38.3% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average increase of 17.6% in two years. Among them, the purchase of tower cranes, engineering drilling rigs, concrete machinery, digging and shoveling transportation equipment increased by 56.3%, 37.6%, 33% and 28% on average in two years respectively.

Nine, the domestic purchase amount of export enterprises increased by an average of 16% in two years, and foreign trade is expected to continue to improve.

The high-quality development of foreign trade is an important driving force for China’s economic growth. The tax authorities have actively implemented export tax rebate facilitation measures, continuously simplified the tax rebate process, compressed the time limit for tax rebate processing, and effectively eased the pressure on enterprises to occupy funds.

In the first quarter of 2021, the recovery of overseas demand continued to drive the rapid growth of China’s exports. The domestic purchase amount of national export enterprises increased by 46.5% year-on-year, 34.5% compared with the same period of 2019, with an average growth rate of 16% in two years, and the average annual growth rate was 2.9 percentage points higher than the national average.From the perspective of export market,The purchase amount of enterprises with RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) member countries, countries (regions) along the "Belt and Road" and the European Union as the main export markets increased by 50.7%, 49.4% and 48.8% respectively, and continued to maintain a high growth level.From the perspective of export industry,Export enterprises such as electrical and mechanical equipment, special equipment and general equipment manufacturing have a strong willingness to purchase, and the purchase amount has increased by more than 50% year-on-year, reflecting that the export situation of mechanical and electrical products and high-tech products is good, and the expectation of expanding production in related industries has increased.

Ten, the sales revenue of agricultural machinery products increased by an average of 40% in two years, and agricultural mechanization was steadily advanced.

Agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery and equipment are important foundations for changing agricultural development mode and improving rural productivity, and are important supports for implementing rural revitalization strategy. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to put the development of agricultural science and technology in a more prominent position and vigorously promote agricultural mechanization and intelligence. The tax authorities play an active role in promoting the level of agricultural technology and equipment in China.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales of agricultural machinery products continued to improve in 2020, and the sales revenue increased by 78.7% year-on-year, 95.9% over the same period of 2019, with an average growth of 40% in two years.

In the next step, the national tax system will be guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, conscientiously implement the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference and the Government Work Report, implement the Opinions on Further Deepening the Reform of Tax Collection and Management issued by the Central Office and the State Council, actively explore the use of big data to carry out multi-level tax economic analysis in a timely and in-depth manner, serve micro-market players, serve economic and social development, serve national macro-decision-making, and build a new development pattern, achieve high-quality development, and start an all-round building society.

(Reporter Liu Lixin   Correspondent Niu Lingyun   Wang Lili)"In the past, the smoke and noisy noise of barbecue stalls on both sides of the road made it difficult for people to sleep. Now the barbecue stalls have entered the store and changed to electric barbecue, and finally they can sleep well at night." A few days ago, Mao Qiumei, who lives in tanghe county Oilfield Base, said with deep feelings.

Tanghe county Oilfield Base is a famous "barbecue street" in the local area. Many barbecue stalls have caused people’s disturbance, which makes the residents nearby miserable. In March this year, after receiving the feedback from the masses, the tanghe county Procuratorate immediately sent personnel to intervene in the investigation. After investigation, it was found that the restaurant in this street moved the barbecue stove out of the store for barbecue every night, and the stove did not take any measures to purify the oil smoke, and the smoke was directly discharged into the air.

In order to effectively solve the problem of open-air barbecue pollution, the hospital issued a pre-litigation procuratorial suggestion to the county urban management (law enforcement) bureau to urge it to perform its duties according to law. After receiving the procuratorial suggestions, the county urban management (law enforcement) bureau immediately investigated and standardized the management of open-air barbecues in fixed stores according to law, cleaned up and banned more than 60 illegal stalls for open-air barbecues, urged 507 catering units in urban areas to install fume purification facilities, and changed more than 210 barbecue stalls from carbon to gas and electricity.

Since the beginning of this year, according to the clues of public interest litigation with serious air pollution, tanghe county Procuratorate has focused on the problems based on its functions, found out the reasons and made classified policies, which has obviously improved the environmental quality of the county.

The hospital set up a task force to issue procuratorial suggestions to 4 townships and 5 related units for more than 30 outstanding common problems, and banned 47 "scattered and polluted" enterprises; In view of the large amount of coal used by coal-related production enterprises and the substandard emissions, the disorderly development of "scattered pollution" enterprises and the direct discharge of catering fumes, a research report will be formed in time and submitted to the county party Committee, county people’s congress and county government, and the county ecological environment bureau, urban management bureau and other departments will be urged to perform their duties according to law through procuratorial suggestions to ensure the overall promotion of air pollution control work.

In addition, the hospital has also established a working mechanism for linking administrative law enforcement and criminal justice with joint meetings, information sharing, clue transfer, and consultation and supervision of major cases, and strengthened contact and cooperation with county natural resources bureau, ecological environment bureau and other units to dig deep into the clues of filing supervision. Up to now, the institute has issued 15 pieces of procuratorial suggestions to 12 functional departments including the county ecological environment bureau, urged administrative organs to dismantle 3 commercial coal-fired boilers, investigated and dealt with 30 illegal sales of fireworks and firecrackers, stopped production and rectified 2 large household coal users, and controlled dust on 30 construction sites.

(Original title: Roadside barbecues that have caused headaches for residents have disappeared   Tanghe River, Henan Province: Focusing on Air Pollution Prevention and Improving County Environmental Quality)

Adhering to the people-centered principle is one of the basic strategies for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Community is the most basic living place for people, and the starting point of community planning and construction is the vital interests of the grassroots. In August, 2020, 13 departments, including the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, jointly issued the Opinions on Carrying out the Short-board Action of Urban Residential Community Construction, and at the same time issued the Standard for the Construction of Complete Residential Community (Trial), which clearly stated that the goal is to build a safe, healthy, well-equipped and well-managed complete residential community, and the supporting facilities of residential community should be improved as the focus, and the short-board action of residential community construction should be vigorously carried out. Residential community is the basic unit of urban residents’ life and urban governance, bearing the people’s hopes for a better life. It is of great significance to comprehensively improve the quality and service level of infrastructure construction in residential communities to enhance people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

Foundation first, improve people’s basic needs for a better life

Infrastructure such as water, electricity, gas, heat and communication is an important guarantee for the normal life of community residents. Due to the early construction, the problems such as the erection of wires from a distance and the aging of pipelines have not only brought serious troubles to the lives of some residents in old communities, but also caused a huge waste of resources and energy. In July 2020, the General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas (hereinafter referred to as "Guiding Opinions"), which clearly stated that starting from the most direct and realistic interests that the people are most concerned about, the residents’ opinions should be solicited and the renovation contents should be reasonably determined, and the supporting facilities of residential areas and municipal infrastructure should be improved. In the process of community transformation, we should adhere to the principle of "underground first, then above ground", give priority to the transformation of underground pipelines such as water supply, rainwater, sewage, gas, electricity and communication, and upgrade public infrastructure such as roads, fire protection, charging, lighting and domestic waste sorting. Implement the concept of sponge city, protect and restore the community ecosystem, build a sponge community, effectively combine natural channels with manual measures, comprehensively adopt the measures of "infiltration, stagnation, storage, purification, use and discharge", and carry out roof greening, rainwater storage and collection and utilization, and micro-topography construction according to local conditions through combined design, so as to scientifically and orderly promote the transformation of rainwater and sewage diversion and mixed connection in the community with separate system, and maximize the realization of rainwater in the residential community. Actively promote the classification of domestic waste, improve the facilities for classified delivery, classified collection and classified transportation, and at the same time strengthen publicity to make the awareness of garbage classification deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

The Guiding Opinions pointed out that by the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, we should strive to basically complete the task of rebuilding old urban communities that need to be rebuilt before the end of 2000 in light of local conditions. As far as the current situation is concerned, the task of transformation is arduous. On the one hand, it is necessary to ensure capital investment and establish a long-term mechanism. The government, residents and social forces should share the burden reasonably and improve the long-term management mechanism of the community. On the other hand, community residents and professional and technical personnel should participate extensively, encourage planners and engineers to enter the community, improve the renovation design and refined governance level of old residential areas, promote the construction and renovation of community human settlements in a simple, moderate, green and low-carbon way, and strive to improve the functional quality of the community.

Overall coordination to ensure the healthy circulation of urban water system

Urban water system is a comprehensive system based on water cycle, water flux as the medium, water facilities as the carrier, water safety as the goal and water management as the means. Residential community is the spatial carrier of domestic water and sewage discharge of the broad masses of people, an important place for the conversion of material flow and energy flow, and a key node of urban water system. At present, the overall efficiency of urban water system in China needs to be improved. According to the Statistical Yearbook of Urban Construction in 2020 published by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the leakage of urban public water supply network in China is about 7.85 billion cubic meters, accounting for about 13% of the total urban public water supply, which is still far from the goal that the leakage rate of water supply network is less than 10% in the Outline of Industry Development Plan for Urban Water Affairs in 2035. The concentration of influent biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) in some sewage treatment plants in China is less than 100 mg per liter. It is urgent to systematically investigate the reasons for the low influent concentration around the pipe network in the service area and steadily improve the efficiency of sewage collection and treatment facilities. Due to the influence of extreme climate and the imperfect drainage and waterlogging prevention engineering system, urban waterlogging incidents occur from time to time, and the urban drainage and waterlogging prevention engineering system of "source emission reduction, pipe network discharge, simultaneous storage and drainage, and emergency exceeding the standard" needs to be improved urgently.

The upgrading and transformation of community infrastructure should not only meet the basic service needs of community residents, but also organically combine with the overall improvement of municipal facilities system functions, and implement the overall layout and policy requirements of the state on improving the quality and efficiency of each subsystem of urban water system. In terms of urban water supply, the General Office of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the "Guidelines for the Measurement and Management of Urban Water Supply Pipe Network by District-Construction of Water Supply Pipe Network Leakage Control System" (for Trial Implementation) in 2017, guiding local governments to take the measurement and management of urban water supply pipe network as the starting point, strengthen the leakage control of urban water supply pipe network with systematic ideas, improve the level of refined and information management of water supply pipe network, and enhance the ability of water supply security. In practice, we should combine the construction of complete community, the renovation of old residential areas, the renovation of shanty towns and the renovation of secondary water supply facilities, formulate the implementation plan of metering management in different areas of the pipe network according to local conditions, design and implement it synchronously with the construction and renovation of the pipe network, coordinate water metering and water pressure control, water quality safety and facilities management, pipe network operation and business charge management, and build a pipe network leakage control system. In terms of urban sewage treatment, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development in 2020 issued the "Implementation Plan for Supplementing Shortboards and Strengths of Urban Domestic Sewage Treatment Facilities", which clearly proposed to combine the renovation of old residential areas and municipal roads, promote the connection construction of branch pipe networks and outdoor pipes, supplement "capillaries", and implement mixed connection, missed connection, and renovation of old and damaged pipe networks to improve the efficiency of sewage collection. In terms of urban waterlogging control, the General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Opinions on Strengthening Urban Waterlogging Control in 2021.It is clearly put forward that priority should be given to solving the problems of waterlogging in residential communities, mixed connection of rainwater and sewage pipe networks, etc. By disconnecting the rainwater pipes of buildings, optimizing the vertical design, and strengthening the elevation connection of buildings, roads, green spaces, landscape water bodies, etc., rainwater overflow can be discharged into drainage pipe networks, natural water bodies or recycled after collection.

Green and low carbon help the city achieve the goal of "double carbon" as scheduled.

Realizing peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality is an important strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, an inevitable choice to solve the outstanding problems of resource and environment constraints, realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, and a solemn commitment to build a community of human destiny. In October, 2021, the State Council issued "peak carbon dioxide emissions Action Plan before 2030", which clearly stated that the green production lifestyle was widely implemented during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. Building green towns and communities. From the international experience, the improvement of residents’ quality of life will push up the per capita carbon emission level, and the essence of community renewal and transformation is to improve residents’ quality of life, and to actively intervene in green technology and green lifestyle to prevent the future increase of community carbon emissions. At the community level, the primary goal is to realize people’s high-quality life, and at the same time, we should popularize green lifestyles such as water saving, garbage sorting and food saving, enhance residents’ acceptance of green lifestyles, and ensure the smooth implementation of the national "double carbon" strategy. In the process of community infrastructure renovation, franchise units should seize the important opportunity of community renovation and old residential area renovation, speed up the renovation of underground pipe network, adopt new sewage collection and rainwater utilization technologies, comprehensively improve the efficiency of infrastructure operation system, and reduce the background energy consumption and carbon emission level of infrastructure operation in the community. Promote green technologies such as the integration of plants, networks and rivers, the utilization of reclaimed water and the management of non-profitable water, strengthen the construction of smart water, and realize the systematic carbon emission reduction of urban water system from the source to the end of the community. Code for Design of Outdoor Drainage(GB50014-2021) clearly requires that when sewage collection and centralized treatment facilities have been built in cities and towns, septic tanks should not be set in the separate drainage system. Septic tanks will not only intercept COD (carbon source) and affect the influent concentration of sewage treatment plants, but also anaerobically convert the intercepted COD into greenhouse gases such as methane. At present, the urban sewage treatment rate in China has reached 97.53%. In the process of community sewage facilities renovation, canceling the septic tank construction according to local conditions can not only reduce the renovation cost and urban greenhouse gas emissions, but also increase the influent concentration of sewage treatment plants and improve the operation efficiency of sewage treatment plants.

Scientific evaluation and building the bottom line of residential community safety

At present, China’s urban construction has entered a new stage of stock-based and high-quality development. Problems such as aging stock infrastructure, overloaded operation and untimely operation and maintenance may cause disasters and accidents. In 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the "Notice on Strengthening the Construction of Supporting Facilities for the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas", clearly requiring the organization of relevant professional business units to jointly investigate the possible safety hazards of supporting infrastructure such as gas, electricity, drainage and heating, and public spaces. Safety is no small matter, and responsibility is greater than heaven. Community infrastructure construction should be based on security, expand the connotation of resilience, and integrate the concepts of intensive, green, intelligent and collaborative to build an infrastructure security system to help the high-quality development of the city. Safety awareness should run through the whole process of building a complete community and transforming old communities. In the process of compiling the community renewal and transformation plan, facilities such as gas, electricity, drainage and heating with potential safety hazards should be given priority as key contents. Involving gas, electricity, drainage, heating and other security risks, we should ensure that the security review does not leak items. Professional business units should implement safety responsibilities, strengthen the protection of construction and operation and maintenance forces, and eliminate potential safety hazards. Make full use of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other information technologies, promote the construction of community intelligent disaster prevention and mitigation system, promote the sharing and application of data related to disasters and accidents, and accelerate the construction of community disaster comprehensive monitoring and early warning perception network and terminal equipment.

The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to promote green development and carry out actions to create green communities. Green community is an inevitable choice for the development of modern cities and an important part of building beautiful China. The construction of green community should combine urban renewal and upgrading of existing housing, implement the concept of sponge city, integrate resilience elements and wisdom elements, realize the greening of community infrastructure, promote the improvement and sustainable development of municipal infrastructure system, and build urban ecological infrastructure system, so as to continuously improve people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

Chang kui

Chief Engineer, Doctor, Senior Engineer, Ecological Municipal Institute of China Planning and Design Institute (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Long-term engaged in urban water environment improvement, sponge city construction, water system planning, ecological protection planning, municipal engineering and land space planning and other related professional fields. Participated in more than 20 planning, design and technical consulting projects, 4 national scientific research projects, 2 standard specifications and 4 monographs. He has won one second prize of Huaxia Construction Science and Technology Award, one first prize and two second prizes of National Excellent Urban and Rural Planning and Design Award, and one first prize of Provincial Excellent Urban and Rural Planning and Design Award. Participated in Yushu earthquake relief work, was responsible for the docking and coordination of Jiegu Town municipal engineering, and was awarded the title of "Advanced Individual in Yushu Earthquake Recovery and Reconstruction" by Yushu State Party Committee and Yushu State Government.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission recently issued "Guiding Opinions on Implementing Comprehensive Auto Insurance Reform (Draft for Comment)" (hereinafter referred to as "Draft for Comment"), which officially opened the comprehensive auto insurance reform. How to change it? China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission revealed that for consumers, in the case of expanding insurance liability and increasing the amount of protection, the premium expenditure will be significantly reduced; However, for property insurance companies, industry underwriting losses may occur in a certain period after the reform, and at the same time, market players will intensify differentiation, and small and medium-sized property insurance companies may have operational difficulties.

　　According to the data of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, the original premium income of auto insurance reached 818.8 billion yuan in 2019, accounting for over 60% of the total premium income of the industry, and it is still the main type of insurance in the property insurance industry.

　　Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Liu Ranran

　　The core of reform:

　　Consumer premiums will drop significantly.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission disclosed that giving full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of auto insurance resources is the focus of this reform, and many new adjustments are also carried out around this goal. For example, the "Exposure Draft" gives specific standards for the range of rate adjustment coefficients directly related to premiums. It is mentioned that it is a key step to combine the "independent channel coefficient" and "independent underwriting coefficient" into an "independent pricing coefficient".

　　In order to prevent the market from ups and downs and disorderly competition, the regulatory authorities decided to take this reform in two steps. The first step is to set the range of independent pricing coefficient at 0.65~1.35, and the second step is to fully liberalize it according to the progress of the reform. At the same time, in the initial stage of the comprehensive reform, the upper limit of the "independent pricing coefficient" of new cars will be temporarily tightened.

　　In this regard, the person in charge of the relevant departments in China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission said: "After the reform, the benchmark premium price of commercial auto insurance will drop sharply, and it is expected that the actual signing premium of consumers will also drop significantly."

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission responded:

　　Consumers, insurance institutions and regulatory authorities all benefit.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission predicted that the comprehensive reform of auto insurance will have an impact on all aspects of the market: for consumers, with the expansion of insurance liability and the increase of insurance amount, the premium expenditure will be significantly reduced, which will undoubtedly benefit from the reform.

　　For property insurance companies, although the premium scale has declined, the increase in insurance coverage, the increase in insurance coverage, the growth of new cars and the improvement of grades will also be hedged; As the price of auto insurance returns to a reasonable level, the phenomenon of taking expenses by various illegal means will be significantly reduced, which can reduce leakage and tax expenditure, reduce compliance risks and improve the image of the industry.

　　For intermediary channels, the reform is conducive to obtaining legal and reasonable intermediary income, standardizing financial business management and reducing the risk of violation of laws and regulations.

　　For supervision, the comprehensive and smooth implementation of the reform will help solve the long-standing illegal problems in the auto insurance market and promote the optimization of supervision resources allocation.

　　A few consumers are more expensive to insure.

　　Small and medium-sized property insurance companies have operational difficulties.

　　What new situations may appear in this comprehensive reform of auto insurance? How to treat these changes and even challenges? China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission responded that there may be four new situations after the reform.

　　The first is the possibility that the scale of premium may decline. This reform not only recalculates the benchmark pure risk premium according to the actual risk, but also reduces the predetermined additional fee rate to 25%. After the reform, the benchmark premium price of commercial auto insurance will drop significantly, and it is expected that the actual signing premium of consumers will also drop significantly, and the overall auto insurance premium scale of the industry may decline to a certain extent.

　　Secondly, within a certain period after the reform, there may be industry underwriting losses. Due to the great efforts of this reform, there are more decentralization and decentralization. If the market players are not rational enough and the supporting regulatory measures can’t keep up, there may be a phenomenon of "chaos once released" in the short term, which will lead to industry underwriting losses and even affect the quality of claims service. Relevant supporting measures are considered in the Guiding Opinions. If measures such as promoting rational operation of market participants and standardizing market order are put in place, the risk of industrial underwriting losses should be effectively prevented.

　　Third, there may be operational difficulties for small and medium-sized property insurance companies after the reform. With the promotion of market-oriented competition, the phenomenon of "the strong will always be strong" is becoming increasingly obvious in many industries. The same is true of the property insurance market. Small and medium-sized companies are at a disadvantage as a whole and it is generally difficult to operate. It is expected that after the reform, market players will be more divided, and it will be more difficult for some small and medium-sized companies with weak competitiveness to operate, but this is a normal phenomenon of survival of the fittest under the market mechanism and is also conducive to forcing their professional transformation. At the same time, the Guiding Opinions put forward corresponding support policies. Including: supporting small and medium-sized property insurance companies to give priority to the development of differentiated, specialized and characteristic innovative products, giving more relaxed additional fee rates and other regulatory policies, and appropriately reducing the solvency regulatory requirements.

　　Finally, this reform recalculated the benchmark pure risk premium according to the actual risk situation, and there may be a few consumers who will see the premium price increase.

　　Seven major changes

　　1. The limit of compulsory insurance is raised to 200,000.

　　Increase the total liability limit for compulsory insurance from 122,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan, including the death and disability compensation limit from 110,000 yuan to 180,000 yuan, the medical expenses compensation limit from 10,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan, and the property loss compensation limit remains unchanged at 0.2 million yuan.

　　The liability compensation limit is adjusted according to the same proportion, in which the death and disability compensation limit is increased from 11,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan, the medical expenses compensation limit is increased from 1000 yuan to 1,800 yuan, and the property loss compensation limit remains unchanged in 100 yuan.

　　2. Three liability insurance can be up to 10 million.

　　Raise the liability limit of commercial three liability insurance from 50 thousand to 5 million yuan to 100 thousand to 10 million yuan. This promotion mainly takes into account the level of economic and social development and meets higher risk protection needs.

　　3. Seven items including broken glass are included in the insurance liability.

　　The main insurance clause of vehicle damage insurance adds seven aspects of insurance liability, namely, vehicle theft, glass breaking alone, spontaneous combustion, engine wading, excluding the odds, designating a repair shop, unable to find a third-party special agent, and supports the industry to develop additional insurance products such as wheel loss insurance and medical insurance external drug liability insurance.

　　The reporter interviewed people in the insurance industry and learned that the seven insurance liabilities increased by the main insurance of car damage insurance belonged to seven additional risks in the past, and consumers can only obtain corresponding protection by insuring the corresponding additional risks. However, the Guiding Opinions put additional risks into the car damage insurance clause, which greatly improved the coverage of car damage insurance, especially in the case of engine wading and broken glass alone, which will be easier to deal with in the future.

　　4. Formulate auto insurance value-added service insurance clauses such as driving on behalf of others.

　　There are several clauses in the Draft for Comment, which support the industry to expand the scope of commercial auto insurance protection responsibility under the principle of basically not increasing consumer premium expenditure. For example, guide the industry to reasonably delete the exemption clauses that are likely to lead to claims disputes in practice, and reasonably delete the exemption agreements such as accident liability exemption rates and the inability to find third-party exemption rates.

　　Formulate model clauses for new energy auto insurance, accident insurance for drivers and passengers, and extended warranty insurance for motor vehicles, explore the development of innovative products such as motor vehicle mileage insurance (UBI) in new energy vehicles and qualified traditional vehicles, and formulate model clauses for auto insurance value-added service insurance including inspection, road rescue, driving service and safety inspection.

　　5. Consumers who have not paid compensation are more favorable.

　　On the basis of increasing the liability limit of compulsory insurance, combined with the comprehensive payout ratio level of compulsory insurance in various regions, the regional floating factor is introduced into the rate adjustment coefficient of road traffic accidents, and the upper limit of the floating rate remains unchanged at 30%, and the downward floating rate is expanded from the original lowest -30% to -50%, thus improving the preferential rate for consumers who have not paid compensation. This also means that the preferential rate for consumers who have not paid compensation is higher than before, which is a good thing for car owners with good driving behavior.

　　6. The upper limit of the handling fee ratio is lowered

　　The upper limit of the surcharge rate for commercial auto insurance products will be lowered from 35% to 25%, and payout ratio is expected to increase from 65% to 75%. Timely support property insurance companies to report and file commercial auto insurance products in online sales, electricity sales and other channels with the upper limit of additional expenses below 25%.

　　According to the actual risk situation in the market, the pure risk premium of commercial auto insurance industry is re-calculated, and a normalization mechanism for calculating the pure risk premium of commercial auto insurance industry adjusted every 2~3 years is established.

　　Guide the industry to expand the scope of payment records from the previous year to the first three years when drawing up the preferential coefficient of non-compensation for commercial auto insurance, and reduce the rate increase of accidental payment to consumers.

　　Guide the industry to reasonably set the upper limit of the handling fee ratio according to the upper limit of the additional fee rate of commercial auto insurance products, the actual market operation and the differences of market entities, and reduce the excessive handling fee level in some fields.

　　7. Implement auto insurance real-name registration system and promote electronic insurance policies.

　　On the basis of protecting consumers’ right to know and choose, property insurance companies are encouraged to provide consumers with more convenient auto insurance underwriting claims services through electronic insurance policies.

　　Property insurance companies should strengthen the identity verification of the insured, do a good job in policy signature, clause explanation and exemption explanation, promote real-name payment, promote information transparency, prevent misleading sales, advance premiums, and sign on behalf of consumers, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

　　Strengthen the research on new technologies and applications such as car networking, new energy and autonomous driving, improve the operation efficiency of auto insurance, consolidate the service foundation of auto insurance, optimize the development environment of auto insurance, and promote the innovative development of auto insurance.

　　Case analysis

　　For example, the basic premium for car compulsory insurance for families with less than 6 seats is 950 yuan. At present, the industry stipulates that the maximum discount is 30%, and the maximum discount may be 50% after the reform, which can reduce the expenditure of 190 yuan.

　　A few days ago, the newspaper "Don’t let students play" soft ball "aroused the concern of the society about students’ physical health. Yesterday, after interviewing some schools, the reporter found that many PE teachers were afraid to take part in sports for fear of accidental injuries to students. Traditional sports such as "jumping goats" and single parallel bars are quietly withdrawing from primary and secondary schools in physical education class.

　　Afraid of students being injured, they dare not go to the project.

　　A physical education teacher in the city told the reporter that his school has not participated in the jumping box project for many years. On the surface, it is more troublesome to prepare before class, and the mat is also a box, but the more important reason is that students are afraid of injury. "Especially primary school students can’t stand it, and they can fall out with a wrong eye."

　　The teacher’s "jumping box" is commonly known as "jumping goat", and most people over 30 years old have practiced it on the physical education class in their student days. This project is mainly to train students’ ability to overcome obstacles, and also to test students’ psychological quality. Under normal circumstances, senior primary school students should learn "goat prancing with split legs", junior high school students and senior high school girls should learn "horizontal box prancing with split legs" and "horizontal box prancing with bent legs", while senior high school boys should learn "vertical box prancing with split legs" and "vertical box prancing with bent legs". However, up to now, few schools offer this program.

　　The events with the same fate as "Bouncing Box" include the single parallel bars. A physical education teacher with more than 20 years’ teaching experience said that he had never started this project since he entered the profession. At first, the school didn’t have the venue conditions, but later he dared not take it, for fear that students would be injured. "Today’s children can’t really talk. They didn’t last for a few seconds, either their arms were twisted or their shoulders were twisted, and wrist fracture’s children couldn’t attend class … …” The teacher repeatedly expressed his feelings.

　　Change the content to avoid disputes.

　　Physical education teachers are afraid to take part in the project, fearing the disputes that may be caused by students’ exercise injuries.

　　A physical education teacher told the reporter about his experience. Once, he gave a class to a fifth-grade student. A student fell down while running 50 meters. At that time, he asked if the child was injured. The child said that he was fine, but his arm was red and swollen after returning to work. The class teacher called the parents. Later, parents were adamant. First, they complained that the teacher didn’t send their children to the hospital at the first time. Later, they said that their children were made for the air force, and injuries would affect their future service as soldiers. The physical education teacher had no choice but to make amends at home every three days until his parents cooled down.

　　It is understood that schools encounter such disputes in different ways. Some schools will pay children’s medical expenses, but some schools will let PE teachers bear the consequences themselves, which will bring pressure to PE teachers invisibly.

　　In order to avoid disputes, many PE teachers have to reduce their own risks without violating the syllabus. For example, there are gymnastics teaching contents in the syllabus, but the teachers no longer take the single and parallel bars, but only use relatively simple movements such as forward roll, back roll, horizontal fork and vertical fork instead. Even the most common winter long-distance running events, many schools have to issue a "parents’ notice" before the start of the race, so that parents can confirm whether their children can participate in this sport, so as to avoid being "accounted for" after the accident.

　　New monitoring and evaluation standards are brewing.

　　I am afraid that my child will be injured and dare not go to the project. Is this for the sake of my child or for the sake of my child?

　　In this regard, Li Xiangru, a professor at Capital Institute of Physical Education, believes that the decline of primary and secondary school students’ physical fitness and ability to adapt to society is related to the lack of challenging events in physical education class. We should not regard physical education class as a simple physical education class, but link physical education class with the all-round development of teenagers.

　　In his view, the physical education curriculum in primary and secondary schools should be reformed around "what kind of teenagers should be trained". In this process, it is necessary for young people to enhance their ability to resist blows, setbacks and injuries in physical exercise. From a certain point of view, failing to get on the "dangerous project" tests the responsibility of primary and secondary school principals and physical education teachers.

　　As for the fear of students’ injuries, he feels that among all disciplines, physical education class is a high-risk course, and minor injuries are inevitable in sports. As long as physical education teachers are not negligent, they should not be held accountable to physical education teachers. "Students’ injuries should be viewed objectively, not necessarily the problems of schools and teachers."

　　In addition, the reporter learned from relevant departments that the Municipal Education Commission, the Municipal Sports Bureau and the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention are preparing the "Evaluation Standard for physical education class Exercise Load of Primary and Secondary School Students in Beijing", with a view to monitoring and evaluating the quality of physical education class in primary and secondary schools by issuing local standards. If it goes well, the standard is expected to be officially introduced next year.

Author: Zhao Weifang

Recently, Iqiyi launched the movie label of "Action Master Season" online, and launched four action-type films: Stop the Horse and Take the Knife, Arrogant 2, Stop Evil, and Strange Knife. It combines action, martial arts, suspense, comedy, drama and many other elements. Among them, As a pure martial arts genre in ancient costume, The Stranger’s Mad Knife describes an reclusive charcoal seller Tian Anye who was inadvertently involved in the court coup to usurp power. He joined forces with other chivalrous men such as Qin Gu, the former head of the Prince, to stand up and uphold justice for the prince’s widow Nie Linger and the oppressed people in distress, showing the chivalrous demeanor in China’s traditional ethics. This film is devoted to the genre creation of costume martial arts, especially in the aspect of genre narration and fighting action. On the basis of returning to the classic Chinese action genre film, it has achieved some transcendence.

Action types are the classic types in Chinese movies, among which the action types in Hong Kong movies are the epitome of Chinese action types. After more than half a century’s development, they reached the peak of aesthetics in the 1980s and 1990s. The chivalrous spirit led by China’s Confucianism, such as getting rid of violence, helping justice, once upon a time in america and forbearing practice, has become the subjective ideological output of these films; A series of action elements, which combine the performance of China North School and the actual combat of China South School, and are designed according to the specific characters’ personalities and performance space, have become another essence of Chinese action films. Therefore, Chinese action movies have a strong artistic vitality and are constantly advancing aesthetics; This kind of films not only have a wide audience in Chinese-speaking areas, but also helped China films to enter the world mainstream film market twice in the early 1970s and the early 21st century, thus realizing the effective international spread of China films.

Due to the shortage of talents, lack of innovation, capital flight and other reasons, this classic China film has shown less and less situation in the Chinese film market in recent years, and its performance in the cinema market is also very weak. However, judging from a series of data of online movies and online dramas in recent years, this content creation type with the most China characteristics still has a considerable number of potential audiences in China and other parts of the world, and the fundamentals of its audience have not changed fundamentally, but the broad audience, especially the cinema audience, has a strong demand for its innovation, and there is no way out to repeat the past. The film labels of "Stranger Knife" and "Action Master Season" launched by iQiyi are undoubtedly the response to this appeal.

The Stranger Knife follows the theme and genre narration of traditional martial arts films, but it adds new elements on this basis. First, the film does not set Tian Anye’s formulated chivalrous character, but focuses on the passivity of his participation in rescuing Nie Linger’s mother and son, and his chivalrous actions are gradually stimulated in this passivity, thus giving this character a more three-dimensional character and more growth arcs.

At the same time, the film also gives more folk and individual expression to Nie Linger’s feelings, and gives a rich display to Qin Gu’s behavior of being an enemy and a friend, and also gives a humorous portrayal to another key chivalrous man, Qiansun Zhao. This characterization not only increases the appreciation of the film, but also gives the film more humanistic value and modernity.

Secondly, on the specific narrative level, The Stranger’s Mad Knife did not follow the revenge routine of traditional martial arts films step by step, but expanded in the present. For example, when Tian Anye, Qiansun Zhao and Qin Gu took Nie Linger and his mother to break through, the film designed four barriers that they wanted to break through, and each barrier was animated in the film. Tian Anye and others’ breakthroughs in these four barriers were like the breakthrough in the game. This narrative setting makes the film more contemporary and can generate more empathy with the mainstream audience in the new media era.

The film’s innovative performance is also reflected in the action design and super weapon design. First of all, the film designs corresponding actions according to the characters’ personality and behavior characteristics, so as to better show the artistic charm of action types. For example, when Tian An Ye began to rescue Nie Linger’s mother and son, his identity was a charcoal seller, and the carbon element occupied the dominant position in the picture. The action design around Tian An Ye was also full of carbon element, especially in the scene where he defeated the Fei Fei army in the dark with a charcoal stick. The burning charcoal stick danced like fireworks in the night, which produced a strong visual impact. In the second half of the film, the audience knows Tian Anye’s true identity as the head coach of the Mo Dao Army, and his fighting action is no longer full of charcoal elements but the actual combat of Mo Dao.

For Zhang Xuqing, the leader of the anti-angle flying army, he was suppressed by the King of Qi, and threatened by Liu Bingfeng, the deputy leader. In this kind of crevice, the founder designed weapons with long and short knives for him, which highlighted his toughness in fighting. Qin Gu’s style in the film is a white hat with a black veil. She has a pure personality and a gray area that she is most reluctant to mention. She strives to solve the confrontation quickly. Therefore, the film designs her movements to highlight the characteristics of quickness. When she shoots, the knife will not be drawn, and she will win immediately, emphasizing "the martial arts in the world, only fast and unbreakable".

Secondly, the film highlights Tian Anye’s strange knife and its fighting. According to historical data, the film restores the strange knife used by Tian Anye according to the actual size, which is about 2.6 meters long and weighs dozens of kilograms. Such a super weapon has never appeared in previous martial arts shooting. The creative team also designed a new knife method according to the personality of the characters and the characteristics of this knife. This knife method was particularly fully displayed in the scene where Tian Anye fought Zhang Xuqing’s long and short knives with a strange knife at the end of the film. The two weapons formed a sharp contrast. The fighting tactics of the knife method and the rigidity and softness of your coming and going all reflected the bold innovation of the creative team in weapon design and action guidance, which further expanded the action type elements of domestic martial arts films.

As a martial arts film with an expanding mission, the film also has room for improvement. The first is the recurring camel phantom, which seems unnecessary in the play. Secondly, the four barriers of film design lack a sense of progressive upgrading, which reduces the sense of game entertainment of the film. However, at a time when the action genre, especially the martial arts genre, needs to be revived, the brand of "Action Master Season", especially "A Stranger’s Sword", is undoubtedly of great significance.

(The writer is the director of the Film and Television Research Institute of China Academy of Art and the vice president of China Film Criticism Society.)

Tengchong is located in the western border of Yunnan Province. The name of Tengchong started from the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty, and it was called Yunnan and Vietnam in the Western Han Dynasty. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Jimizhou was located, and in the early Song Dynasty, it was softened. Later, it was changed to Tengchong Prefecture, and Tengchong Prefecture was established in Yuan Dynasty. Tengchong Prefecture was established in Ming Dynasty, and Tengyue Prefecture and Tengyue Hall were established successively in Qing Dynasty. Tengchong County was established in 1913 and Tengchong City was established in September 2015. It is the gateway to Myanmar, India, Pakistan and other Southeast Asian and South Asian countries, and is known as the "first city in the extreme". There are seven nationalities living in the world: Han, Dai, Hui, Lisu, Wa, Bai and Achang. Tengchong is rich in culture and natural resources, and there are many intangible cultural heritage resources to inherit and protect. By 2019, there were 293 projects and inheritors at all levels, including 66 projects and 213 representative inheritors (2 at the national level and 14 at the provincial level).

On the occasion of the 13th Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, let’s enjoy the elegance of Tengchong’s intangible cultural heritage projects!

I. List of National Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection (2)

1. Wa nationality Qing opera

Published in 2008

Project introduction

Classify traditional dramas

Qing Opera, also known as Hubei Gaoqiang, was introduced into Tengchong, Yunnan during Xianfeng period in Qing Dynasty, and remained in Sugarcane Village, Wa village. It is the only local drama in Tengchong that has been included in China minority operas. Qing opera has the characteristics of "nine-cavity thirteen-board" and high-cavity opera, and its tunes are cadence, pleasing to the ear and good at narration and lyricism. The story of the play is touching and the characters are distinct.

2. Tengchong Shadow Play

Published in 2011

Project introduction

Classify traditional dramas

Tengchong shadow play, also known as "light shadow" and "shadow play", is a local art form with a long history and wide influence. According to legend, during the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, it was introduced from Jiangnan, Huguang and Sichuan, and it was divided into two types in singing: Western (lively rhythm and high spirits) and Eastern (beautiful melody and solemn atmosphere). Tengchong shadow puppets are exquisitely made, which not only has the style of shadow puppets in the Central Plains, but also has obvious border and regional characteristics.

Two, the provincial intangible cultural heritage protection list (6)

1. Tengchong Heshun folk song "Introduction to Yangwendun"

Published in 2006

Project introduction

Category folk literature

Yang Wen’s Little Introduction is an exhortation ballad based on the life experiences of Tengchong Heshun people and even people in western Yunnan who "went abroad". Yang Wen Cun Xiao Yin is famous for its ancient name, which was written in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty. After several times of circulation, some traditional manuscripts of cotton paper brushes were scattered among the people.

2. Tengchong jade carving art

Published in 2006

Project introduction

Classify traditional art

Tengchong jade carving has a long history. According to local chronicles, there were more than 100 workshops engaged in jade processing in Tengchong before 1949, with more than 3,000 craftsmen. Today, Tengchong jade carving industry is developing rapidly, the jade carving team is expanding, the production process has evolved into mechanization and electrification, and the technology level is changing with each passing day.

3. Tengchong dulcimer

Published in 2009

Project introduction

Lei bie qu yi

Dulcimer is a kind of rap art, which is suitable for narrative content, events and characters’ emotions. The accompaniment instruments include dulcimer, erhu, pipa, cello and percussion. It is said that the dulcimer was introduced into Tengchong in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, and then it was integrated with the local four-tone pronunciation to form Tengchong dulcimer. There are three major melodies of dulcimer, namely "Yangdiao", "Daoqing" and "Sanban", which are light and lively, passionate with resentment, humorous, steady and deep.

4, Tengchong Diantan Shuicheng Lisu traditional cultural protection area.

Published in 2009

Project introduction

Category-specific national cultural protection areas

Lisu Village, Shuicheng, Lianzu Community, Diantan Town, Tengchong City, is located in the northwest of Diantan Town, 65 kilometers away from the county seat, bordering Myanmar, with a border of 24 kilometers. It is said that the ancestors of the Lisu people in Shuicheng settled in Shuicheng, Diantan, in the fourth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi. They were Lisu people who settled in Tengchong earlier, preserved traditional looms and textile processing, and most women mastered embroidery techniques. Folk literature plays an important role in the traditional culture of Lisu nationality; Dances mainly include ga-dancing and three-string dancing; The folk paintings of Lisu people in Shuicheng have distinct characteristics of the times and nationalities, and have high artistic appreciation value and collection value; The biggest and ceremonious festival among the Lisu people in Shuicheng is the Knife and Pole Festival, and "Going up the knife mountain and going down to the sea of fire" is the most wonderful folk activity of the Knife and Pole Festival.

5, Tengchong Chinese patent medicine production skills

Published in 2017

Project introduction

Biebie traditional medicine

Tengchong Chinese patent medicine herbs benefit from the unique geographical climate of Gaoligong Mountain, and are refined by traditional pharmaceutical techniques and secret recipes. Pharmaceutical factory uses pharmaceutical tools such as hay cutter, mortar, grinding trough and bowl, and uses the unique processing technology of "soaking, soaking, calcining, stewing, frying, steaming and boiling" and the ancient preparation technology to produce and process Chinese patent medicines. The products are sold in major pharmacies in more than 20 provinces and cities in China, including pills, plasters, medicinal liquor, tablets and injections. Yunnan Tengyao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was recognized as "China’s time-honored brand" by the Ministry of Commerce in 2006.

6. Dongjing Music

Published in 2017

Project introduction

Classify traditional music

The Cave Sutra is the Cave True Sutra, and its full name is "Taishan Yuqing Wuji Always True Wenchang Cave Fairy Sutra", which is a long-standing traditional ancient music in Tengchong. The scriptures are profound, the melody is solemn and beautiful, and it is a noble and auspicious symbol. Dongjing musical instruments are composed of China national musical instruments, such as silk string, orchestral string, playing, plucking and percussion. Qupai is a mixture of ancient court music and Taoist music. The way of playing is dominated by classics, combined with singing and playing, and given certain religious ceremonies, which are solemn, elegant and simple.

Three, Baoshan municipal intangible cultural heritage protection list (32)

1. The Legend of Tengchong’s "Great Rescue"

Published in 2005

Project introduction

Category folk literature

The Legend of Tengchong’s "Rescue" is a legend that Zhu Youlang, Emperor Yongli of Nanming, was rescued by a local farmer with a bowl of fried bait when he fled to Tengchong, so he was named "Rescue". "Great rescue" means cutting Tengchong bait into small pieces and frying them with eggs and cabbage, which is a famous dish at local banquets.

2. The Lisu narrative poem "New Year Tune"

Project introduction

Category folk literature

"Chinese New Year Tune" is a "major" sung by Lisu people during the Chinese New Year. It is sung in a way of dialogue between people and gods, depicting how Lisu people wait for the arrival of their ancestors and gods during the Chinese New Year. This ancient poem sums up the Lisu ancestors’ understanding of the relationship between heaven and man, life and death, fate and reality, etc. The universe, the sun, the moon, the morning, the night, the gods and human beings it shows constitute a holy and spectacular epic realm.

3. The Legend of the Cliff of the Sacrifice of Yunfeng Mountain

Project introduction

Category folk literature

Yunfeng Taoist Temple, built in the seventh year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (AD 1634), is a famous Taoist mountain in western Yunnan. It is said that to make a pilgrimage to Yunfeng Mountain and make a wish is responsive, and it has become a place where all sentient beings who worship Taoism yearn for worship. There are many folk legends and fairy tales circulating in Yunfeng Mountain, which is known as the "Fairy Mountain Qiongge". The legend about Sheshen Cliff is well known to women and children, adding a mysterious color to Yunfeng Mountain.

4. The Legend of Huzhu Temple

Project introduction

Category folk literature

The Legend of Huzhu Temple is based on the ancient temple Huzhu Temple. It is said that there is a dragon-to-pearl drama in the dry sea, which is lost occasionally and gained by Meng. Sometimes, the thunderstorm is raging, and Meng is afraid, and the temple is suitable for a statue. Meng Nazhu is named after the Buddha’s belly. Huzhu Temple is one of the oldest existing buildings in Tengchong and even Baoshan City. Huzhu Temple and its surrounding cultural relics represent an important history of Tengchong in Song and Yuan Dynasties. Its architectural style and legends are of high cultural value for studying Tengchong’s religious history and human geography.

5. Tengchong Lantern Music

Project introduction

Classify traditional music

According to legend, Tengchong Lantern was introduced into Tengchong from the mainland during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and then it was merged with local songs and dances, and gradually developed into Tengchong Lantern with local characteristics, which was mainly based on dance or singing, with simple songs and dances, singers with good luck, seasonal farming, bidding farewell to the old and welcoming the new, praying for exorcism and good weather, and then further developed into a lantern play with a complete plot.

6. Lisu people "jump"

Project introduction

Biebie traditional dance

"Dancing Ga" is a kind of folk art that combines song and dance. In places where Lisu people live in compact communities, this dance is necessary for celebrations, funerals and building houses. "Tiao Ga" takes a circle as the formation, and the "Ga Tou", the leader of the dance and singer, leads the dancers to walk counterclockwise, singing and dancing while dancing. The activity of Tiaoga is of great value to the study of the cultural inheritance and development of Lisu people.

7. Lisu "Sanxian Dance"

Project introduction

Biebie traditional dance

"Sanxian Dance" is a dance with Xiao Sanxian as the main accompaniment instrument, and bamboo flute, oral string and duet can also be played together. On the occasion of "Spring Festival" and "Knife and Pole Festival", all the men, women and children in the village gather together to form a circle and dance in steps with the accompaniment of Xiao Sanxian. The formation can be horizontal or vertical, crossing each other and being flexible and changeable.

8. Dai "Kirin Dance" in Wuhe Township

Project introduction

Biebie traditional dance

Dai unicorn dance is an ancient dance with both self-entertainment and sacrifice, which is similar to the lion dance of Han nationality. It is a kind of sacrifice activity for people to pray for the blessing of the old heaven, for the village to be clean and auspicious, for people to live a long life and avoid disasters.

9. The Han folk dance "Little Back Dragon" in Beihai Township.

Project introduction

Biebie traditional dance

Xiao Beilong’s personal performance in Tengchong Dragon Lantern has local characteristics and is unique in Yunnan and even the whole country. It consists of three parts: the dragon head, the dragon body and the dragon tail, which are connected by cloth painted with scales in the middle. When performing, the dragon dancer carries the dragon body on his back and holds the dragon head and the dragon tail in both hands respectively. In the accompaniment of gongs and drums, he performs various performances, such as "playing pearls with dragons" and "turning waves and surging waves".

10. Qushi Township Han folk drama "Fishing Lantern"

Project introduction

Classify traditional dramas

Fish lanterns, an ancient play of Tengchong lanterns, were introduced into Tengchong during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, which is unique in Yunnan and even the whole country. The performance of "Fish Lantern" has many props and huge scenes. During the performance, wooden scaffolding is used to decorate the dragon gate, and people dance the fish to play the game of "Fish Leaping over the Dragon Gate". The fish dancers are paired to play "high handle", "low handle", "fish turning over", "fish drying belly", "fish grabbing water", "fish chasing pendulum" and ".

11. Tengchong Han folk drama "Fairy Lantern"

Project introduction

Classify traditional dramas

Fairy lantern is a symbolic play of Tengchong Lantern, which combines dancing and singing. Because there are fairies and immortals in the role, it is commonly known as fairy lantern. Fairy lanterns mainly show people dancing with gods, celebrating the Spring Festival and praying for a prosperous life, peace and prosperity, good luck and so on.

12. The Lantern Festival in Zhonghe Township is "Dashun Farming"

Project introduction

Classify traditional dramas

Dashun Tilling the Field is the oldest play handed down from the rural lantern drama, and it still retains the primitive and quaint characteristics of the early lantern. Before leaving home, Shun was driving an elephant to the fields for the last time, plowing and sowing with tribal villagers, and saying goodbye to the villagers. "Da Shun Geng Tian" is a large-scale traditional lantern play, in which there are many roles, and it takes thirty or forty people to perform the role-playing of characters and animals. There are many props and complicated systems, which are difficult to inherit and protect. It is an extremely precious "living fossil" to study the development and evolution of lanterns.

13, Lisu costume craft

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

Tengchong Lisu people’s costumes are complex in technology and colorful. Women’s costumes include "safflower thrush clothes", mainly including Baotou, silver beard collar, beaded beads, "thrush clothes", outer shoulder coat, streamer skirt, large pants, lacquer hoop, hanging tube, bamboo and linen sandals, etc. The man’s costume "Magpie Clothes" has a magpie-like head, with a white gown, a jacket, knee-length shorts and cotton embroidered hem.

14. Xingyang Flower Paper Umbrella in Gudong Town

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

Xingyang Flower Umbrella in Gudong Town, Tengchong has a history of at least 200 years, which is called "paper support or support" locally. Xingyang people make flower umbrellas by cutting bamboo into ribs and bamboo or wood into handles, drilling holes at the intersection of the ribs and the handles and fixing them with threads, then covering the stretched ribs with white cotton paper made of leather, printing colorful flowers on the paper, and painting with varnish. The flower umbrella is durable, beautifully patterned and brightly colored, which is suitable for daily sunshade and rainproof and performance.

15, Tengyue Town bait production process

Published in 2012

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

Tengchong bait silk production is an important local traditional food production process. It is made of high-quality old indica rice pulp rice as raw material, using local unique water quality, integrating traditional technology and modern science and technology. The product is clean and fine in color, soft and delicious, and has a unique flavor. It is very delicious whether cooked or fried, and is favored by tourists both inside and outside the province.

16, Tengyue Town thin bean powder production process

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

Thin bean flour is a local traditional snack. Peas are used as raw materials, ground into slurry, poured into a large iron pot with sufficient firepower, stirred and boiled out with slow fire. Golden color, full of fragrance, accompanied by soy sauce, sesame oil, pepper oil, Chili oil, garlic oil, tsaoko oil, broken peanuts, water chestnut root and so on.

17, Tengyue Town large sheet production process

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

Dapian is a famous local dish in Tengchong, and its family has been passed down for four generations. Made from pig’s head meat, the kung fu lies in the words. The big slice of the slice is as big as the palm of your hand and as thin as cicada’s wing. Put it in the dip water made of aged vinegar, bamboo shoots, eggplant, mustard and a variety of seasoning oils and rinse it. It is not oily or greasy, crisp and fresh.

18. Tengchong peasant paintings

Project introduction

Classify traditional art

Tengchong peasant painting is an extension of traditional folk painting in China, which was produced and formed in mass painting activities in the 1970s. Farmers who love painting in Tengchong countryside regard painting as their main spiritual pursuit after their production and work. For decades, they have created a large number of high-quality peasant paintings, which have had a good influence both inside and outside the province, and some of them even enjoy a good reputation in Beijing and have been broadcast overseas.

19. Tengchong God (A) Horse Printing Plate

Project introduction

Classify traditional art

Tengchong Shenma, also known as paper horse, is a block-printed product printed with various ghosts and gods, which is incinerated (or pasted independently) with gold and silver ingots and paper money when praying for blessings, disasters and sacrifices in folk religions. Tengchong Shenma is famous for its delicacy, which is the top grade in Yunnan Shenma art and the best in traditional folk black and white woodcut prints.

20. Tengchong caravan culture

Project introduction

Classify people’s customs

Caravan is a unique means of transportation in southwest China, which is transported by mules and horses. Tracing back to its roots, the existence and operation of Tengchong caravan has a history of thousands of years. Tengchong is the hub of the ancient Southern Silk Road, the earliest international trading port, and an important military town in history.

21. Heshun’s "three drops of water" diet custom

Project introduction

Classify people’s customs

Heshun’s "three drops of water" is a distinctive food culture in Tengchong. One drop of water is a series, and the first drop mainly includes fruits, dried fruits, candied fruits, preserved fruits, sweet liquor and cakes. The second drop contains sweet tea (such as milk fan tea), brain (fried dried rice cake), chicken, pig, shredded bacon, fried tofu, finely fried walnut kernels and peanuts; The third drop is dinner, mainly for delicacies, game, seafood, chicken with eight treasures, hibiscus eggs, shrimp covers, chicken brains, curry meat, roasted pigs and brown-wrapped white fish soup.

22. Lisu people’s "three glasses of wine" diet custom

Project introduction

Classify people’s customs

The Lisu people’s eating custom of "three glasses of wine" is formed in the Lisu people’s production and life, which shows the Lisu people’s national character of attaching importance to feelings and righteousness, being sincere to friends and being generous. The first cup, a "toast" to meet each other; The second cup is a "pour a glass of wine" of mutual respect and respect; The third cup is a "concentric wine".

23. Festival custom of Han nationality at the age of "protecting the territory"

Project introduction

Classify people’s customs

"Fighting to protect the territory" is a kind of folk worship activity. Its main body is the cave sutra, which is a large-scale and well-organized folk custom activity, in which Buddhism, Taoism and Emperor sutra are gathered to complete praying for auspicious disaster and peace, with the participation of the whole village.

24. Xianduo Dai traditional cultural protection zone in Hehua Township.

Project introduction

Category-specific traditional cultural protection areas

Xianduo is located in the southwest of Lotus Town, Tengchong, with a land area of 21.43 square kilometers. Xianduo Village has a long history and profound cultural heritage. With the changes of the times, some traditional cultural customs have changed or even disappeared, but the traditional culture of Xianduo Dai family, such as social morality, language and clothing, living habits, festivals, literature and art, sports, fine arts and religious beliefs, can still be passed down and carried forward.

25. Xinhua Township, the hometown of Achang people’s songs and dances

Project introduction

Classify the hometown of traditional culture.

Xinhua Township is a multi-ethnic area, mainly including Achang, Lisu and Dai. All ethnic groups retain rich and traditional folk culture. The songs and dances of various ethnic groups in Xinhua Township, Tengchong, have a broad mass base, and are highly artistic and ornamental, especially the folk songs "Love Song Tune", "Say Ai Tune" and the dance "Deng Wo Luo" have more distinctive national styles and regional characteristics.

26. Tengchong is the hometown of jadeite craft.

Project introduction

Classify the hometown of traditional culture.

Tengchong is a distribution center of jadeite, with a long history of trade and processing, which has formed its own characteristics. Jade culture is an important part of Tengyue culture, and jade craft production is a cultural industry with rapid development and great potential. With the acceleration of economic globalization, Tengchong jadeite processing and trade has become a bright spot in our county’s economic growth.

27. Xinzhuang Village, Jietou Township is the hometown of papermaking technology.

Project introduction

Classify the hometown of traditional culture.

Xinzhuang Village is located in the east of Jietou Town, Tengchong City, and still retains the traditional ancient manual papermaking skills. For more than 300 years, making white paper has been a traditional cottage industry in Xinzhuang Village, and selling handmade white paper is one of the main economic incomes of the village, accounting for 50% of the total income of the village.

28. Xiaoxi Town is the hometown of bamboo weaving technology.

Project introduction

Classify the hometown of traditional culture.

Xiaoxi has developed handicraft industry in history. Rattan, hat, reed, dustpan, bamboo chopsticks and brown products are exported to Myanmar and inside and outside the province, especially bamboo hats, which are exquisite in craftsmanship, elegant in appearance, firm and durable, and have established a good brand image in Myanmar and western Yunnan.

29. Tengchong, the hometown of Lisu knife and pole art.

Project introduction

Classify the hometown of traditional culture.

The Lisu people in Tengchong have a long history, a broad mass base and a unique artistic style.

30. Wanyao Village, Mazhan Township is the hometown of pottery making technology.

Project introduction

Classify the hometown of traditional culture.

"Tengchong County Records" contains: "Pottery production is mainly concentrated in bowls and kilns in Mazhan District, and earthenware has been fired for more than 500 years." Making and selling pottery is a traditional handicraft industry in Wanyao village. For hundreds of years, making and selling pottery has been one of the main sources of income in the village.

31. Tengchong is the hometown of folk music.

Project introduction

Classify the hometown of traditional culture.

During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, the large-scale migration of military and civilian villages brought the music culture from all parts of the Central Plains to Tengchong. The music not only maintained the charm of the ancient music in the Central Plains, but also blended with the tones of the border songs, thus forming the Tengyue ancient music with Tengchong regional music style. The representative music includes: Dongjing music, shadow play music, lantern music, dulcimer music, folk songs, Wa Qing opera music, Dai opera music and Lisu folk songs.

32. Tengchong sings books

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Biebie traditional folk art

Singing books is similar to storytelling, also known as "good books", which is a folk art popular in Tengbei rural areas in the 1960s and 1970s. It is a kind of sitting and singing quyi, which is mainly based on singing, and it is rarely said in plain English. The story is vivid and touching.

Four, Tengchong municipal intangible cultural heritage protection list (26)

1, the legend of Deng’s participation.

Published in 2005

Project introduction

Folk oral literature of different ethnic groups

2, columnar joints, Heiyu River legend.

Published in 2005

Project introduction

Folk oral literature of different ethnic groups

3. Lie about Zhang San’s story

Published in 2005

Project introduction

Folk oral literature of different ethnic groups

4. Tengchong Fishing Drum

Project introduction

Folk folk art of different ethnic groups

5. Lisu marriage

Published in 2005

Project introduction

Folk traditional customs of different ethnic groups

6. Lotus Township, the hometown of folk art (peasant paintings) in China

Published in 2005

Project introduction

Folk regional culture of different ethnic groups

7. Gudong Town, the hometown of folk art (shadow play) in China.

Published in 2005

Project introduction

8. Tengchong Lion Dance

Project introduction

Classify traditional sports, recreation and acrobatics.

9. Tengchong Dragon Lantern

Published in 2015

Project introduction

10. Tengchong Dai Opera

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Classify traditional dramas

11. Tengchong Dai language

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Category folk literature

12, Tengchong traditional old cloth shoes production

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

13. Baking Techniques of Mingguang Small Ear Pig

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

14, Tengchong burning pig technology

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

15. Handmade Maltose Production Process in Gudong Town

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

16, Tengchong pavilion production process

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

17, Tengchong clay pot production process

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

18, Tengchong paper binding process

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

19, ponytail buckle production process

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

20. Tengchong Fragrant Technology

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

21, Tengchong indigenous oil extraction process

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

22, Tengchong wool felt production process

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

23, Tengchong rice plastic technology

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Classify traditional art

24, Tengchong saddle making skills

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

25, Tengchong linen sandals compilation skills

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

26, Tengchong black sauce production process

Published in 2015

Project introduction

Traditional skills of classification

Source: Tengchong Cultural Center