Recently, the General Office of the State Administration of Radio and Television issued a notice on the creative plan of "traveling with miniseries", proposing to create and broadcast 100 excellent miniseries with the theme of "traveling with miniseries" in 2024, so as to promote a group of entities to follow the popularity of miniseries. The notice also put forward eight creative directions, the first of which is to explore rural tourism.

On January 26th, 2024, a brand-new online drama "The World Is Another Me" produced by the East China Normal University Alumni Association, Wuyuan County Party Committee and County Government and Sanqingshan Management Committee was held in Tsinghua Town, Wuyuan County. With a unique perspective, this drama perfectly integrates sci-fi elements, regional scenery and human conflicts, and leads the audience into a multiverse full of surprises and thoughts.

Xu Shubin, secretary of Wuyuan County Party Committee, and Tian Peiqing, chairman of Shanghai Four Seasons Education Group, delivered speeches respectively; Director Sun Jie, starring Solannima and Tian Yuan all delivered sincere and enthusiastic speeches.

Yang Wei, member of the Standing Committee of Wuyuan County Party Committee and executive deputy magistrate, Wang Chunhui, full-time deputy director of the Management Committee of Wuyuan National Rural Tourism and Holiday Experimental Zone, Tsinghua Town Government, Wuyuan Tourism Group, Yungao Group, Wuyuan Guanghua Tourism Development Co., Ltd., representatives of producers and crew members attended the launching ceremony.

"Another Me" tells the fantastic story that the four guards and princesses of Guge Dynasty were lost in the passage of time and space in X world, and were involved in different cosmic spaces by the turbulence of time and space. In this process, the hero not only has to face the challenge of self-cognition, but also has to deal with various crises from the multiverse, thus starting a journey of finding himself and understanding life.

The play will be filmed in Lhasa, Shanghai, Wuyuan and Sanqingshan in extremely cold weather. After more than a month, a professional team of more than 100 people will carefully create this work.

Director Sun Jie won the 18th China Film Watch Award for "Excellent Children’s Film" (nomination), Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Fine Film, Hunan "Five Ones" Project Award, etc. At the same time, the crew also invited a number of big coffees to help, and the photography director Meng Baoxuan once filmed works such as Fuchun Shan Jutu, One’s Classroom, and Twelfth Moon 29. Bao Xiaoxi, the visual director, once served as the special effects director of Wolf Warriors, Wolf Warriors 2 and world without thieves. Tsering Zhuoga, a famous modeling director in Tibet, served as the modeling director of the play. In the play, the princess’s costume is a precious costume that only exists in the market except for the preservation and display in the Tibet Museum. The key props in the play, the time and space disk, were created by Tibetan handicraft artists for more than a month. The script carefully created by the main creators is bizarre, delicate and moving, which also greatly increases the appreciation of the film.

The starring lineup of this drama is also very strong, and it is starred by many powerful young actors. The leading actor Solannima has starred in the movies Colorful Arrows, Gongga Ri Oh, Gangrenboqi, and the online drama Kunlun Temple, which has been loved and recognized by the audience. Tian Yuan, the heroine, has made films such as The Right World, Sleeping Contract, and Love Letter.

What opened in Wuyuan is not only the launching ceremony of the online drama "Another World", but also a cultural feast about exploring the secrets of the multiverse. Based on the stories and scenery of Jiangxi, Tibet and even the whole country, it will help the development of cultural tourism and show the world a moving story with a unique perspective.

　　From March 30, 2021, Beijing will implement the reform measures of receiving education and reducing traffic violation points.

　　Learn about the new measures together!

　　01Which motorists can take part in the study of law in Beijing to reduce points?

　　Drivers who hold motor vehicle driver’s licenses issued by Beijing public security traffic control department do not distinguish between the types of drivers who are allowed to drive and whether they are drivers of operating vehicles. In a scoring cycle,Cumulative score is less than 12 points.And meet the application conditions., can participate in the study of law to reduce points, and in accordance with their maximum driving type to participate in the corresponding road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge learning, examination.

　　However, in any of the following circumstances,You can’t apply for a deduction in learning law.：

　　1 in this scoring cycle, the motor vehicle driver has more than two full marks, or the cumulative score reaches 12 points;

　　2. In the last scoring cycle, the motor vehicle driver had more than two full marks;

　　3. In the last three scoring cycles, the driver of a motor vehicle has been punished for escaping after causing a traffic accident, or driving a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol, or using forged or altered motor vehicle number plates, driving licenses, driver’s licenses and school bus signs, or using other motor vehicle number plates and driving licenses, or buying and selling points;

　　4. The motor vehicle driver’s license is in the internship period, or the motor vehicle driver’s license is overdue for verification, or the motor vehicle driver’s license is detained or temporarily detained;

　　5. The name of the motor vehicle driver has an unprocessed traffic violation record;

　　6. The motor vehicle driver has a motor vehicle whose safety technical inspection has expired or whose registration has not been cancelled as required;

　　7. Motor vehicle drivers participate in traffic safety education to reduce the scores of road traffic safety violations, or there are fraud and impostor situations when motor vehicle drivers score full marks in education and certification education and study exams.

　　02What are the ways and rules to reduce points in learning methods?

　　There are three main ways to reduce points, namely, taking online study exams, taking on-site study exams and taking part in traffic safety public welfare activities. At present,Beijing only opened the online study exam to reduce or reduce the score.. Motor vehicle drivers who register and log in to the "Traffic Management 12123”APP, participate in online learning through the" learning method to reduce points "module (learn for 30 minutes in 3 days, and each time is not less than 5 minutes) and pass the examination, will be reduced by 1 point at a time, which does not involve fine reduction, and the maximum cumulative reduction is 6 points in a scoring cycle.

　　03Is there a limit on the number of times to take part in the study of law?

　　There is no limit to the number of times.However, the motor vehicle driver can reduce the score within a scoring period to reach.6 pointsAfter that, you will not be able to continue to participate in the study of law.

　　04Is it okay to study for hours and then apply for exams several times in a row?

　　You can’t.After studying for 30 minutes, the applicant can choose to take the exam immediately or continue studying. Those who choose to continue their studies will only be counted as an examination opportunity. After one round of study examination, the applicant can take the next round of study and examination, and can’t accumulate study time at one time in exchange for the number of examinations.

　　05Can I reduce the pre-stored score by learning?

　　You can’t.To apply for the deduction of points, you mustThere are scores in the current scoring cycle., and there is no situation where you can’t apply for a deduction. If there is no score in the current scoring cycle, the pre-stored score cannot be reduced by learning.

　　06Every scoring cycle can be reduced by 6 points, that is, the score is increased to 18 points?

　　No."The score of driver’s license is raised to 18 points" is a misunderstanding of the reform measure of "accepting traffic safety education to reduce the score of traffic violations". The deduction of points is deducted from the existing accumulated points of motor vehicle drivers. It is not a non-scoring treatment when dealing with traffic violations, and it is impossible to reduce the pre-stored points by learning. It is impossible to understand that "6 points can be reduced every scoring period" as raising the full score in the scoring period to 18 points.

　　07Can I apply to take the exam at any time after completing a study?

　　You can’t.Must be from the date of completion of studyWithin 7 working daysApply for the exam.

　　08How long does it take to take the exam? What are the topics?

　　The examination time is20 minutesThe longest time to answer each question is 60 seconds. The system will randomly select 20 questions from the question bank, which are true or false, single-choice questions and multiple-choice questions. Answering 18 or more questions correctly is qualified. If you answer 3 questions incorrectly or fail to answer them, the system will automatically determine that the exam is unqualified and withdraw from the exam. If you fail the exam, you can apply for a make-up exam within 24 hours, and the make-up exam is limited to 2 times.

　　09Does it matter if you answer the phone when you take the exam with your mobile phone?

　　Will affect.If you switch out of the current interface during the study and examination with your mobile phone due to answering the phone or other reasons, the study or examination will be interrupted.

　　10What other circumstances will lead to failure in study or examination?

　　The following situations will also lead to failure in study and examination: first, no portrait was collected during random snapshot; Second, the face recognition comparison failed; Third, the real person certification failed; The fourth is to engage in activities unrelated to road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge online learning and examination.

　　11What should I do if I disagree with the results of the study examination?

　　After receiving the audit resultsApply for review within 24 hours.. The public security traffic control department shall complete the review within 3 working days and inform the results of the review.

　　twelveWhat should I do if the exam results are invalid because the real person fails to pass the certification?

　　Motorists can do this atApply for review within 24 hours.. The public security traffic control department shall complete the review within 3 working days after receiving the application for review, and inform the results of the review.The application for review is limited to one time..

　　13What kind of consequences will you face if you cheat and impersonate in the process of reducing points?

　　willbecome invalidThe driver will learn how to reduce the score record in the scoring period, restore the reduced score, and send the driverBlacklist library; Within three scoring cycles, the public security traffic control department will no longer accept its application for reducing points; Investigate the legal responsibilities of relevant personnel according to law.

　　14During the period of applying for learning to reduce points, the driver scored 12 points. Can he continue to apply for learning to reduce points?

　　You can’t.According to the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Road Traffic Safety and its implementing regulations, if the score reaches 12 points in a scoring cycle, the traffic control department of the public security shall detain the motor vehicle driver’s license, and the motor vehicle driver shall take part in the study of road traffic safety laws and regulations and take the examination according to the regulations. If you pass the examination, the score will be cleared and the motor vehicle driver’s license will be returned; Those who fail the exam will continue to take part in the study and exam.

　　15After passing the "learning method to reduce points", the score is zero. Is it necessary to participate in driver certification education?

　　Drivers who hold Class A and Class B driver’s licenses for quasi-driving have scored zero by "learning to reduce points" in a scoring cycle.Exempt fromParticipate in this year’s driver certification education.

　　(CCTV reporter Zhao Xuerong)

　　Core reading

　　Sharing Economy, Overtaking in Curves, Top Design, World Heritage Application, peak carbon dioxide emissions, Carbon Neutralization … … These common words in recent years have been included in the newly revised Dictionary of Modern Chinese Standards, which records the development of the times.

　　Recently, state language commission’s key project "Dictionary of Modern Chinese Norms" completed a new round of revision and launched the fourth edition, which was jointly published by Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press and Chinese Publishing House. The lexicographer said that the timely inclusion of new words and new meanings in dictionaries highlights the development of society and the times.

　　Timely income of new words, new meanings and new usages

　　The newly revised Dictionary of Modern Chinese Standards contains more than 12,000 words, 72,000 headings and 80,000 examples, which basically reflects the vocabulary of modern Chinese. This revision has added nearly a thousand new words.

　　Li Xingjian, an advisory member of the State Language Committee and the moderator of the revision of the Dictionary of Modern Chinese Standards (Fourth Edition), said that the new words collected and released this time mainly come from three aspects: first, the political and economic aspects of current affairs, such as sharing the economy, making concerted efforts, overtaking in corners, top-level design, and supply side. Second, the new words that science and technology enter our daily life, such as WeChat official account, cloud computing, peak carbon dioxide emissions, carbon neutrality and so on. Third, new words from mass social life, such as just need, slow life, selfie, learning hegemony and so on. "These new words truly reflect the profound changes in all aspects caused by China’s social development and should be collected and interpreted in the dictionary in time." Li Xingjian said.

　　In recent years, some words have added new usages or changed their meanings, and this revision has also appropriately included new meanings and new usages of these words. For example, the word "second" adds the meaning of "borrowing a very short time (mostly used as an adverbial)", and the word "brush" adds "similar to ‘ Brush ’ The meaning of "input, output and identification of some information" is added to the word "cloud", and the meaning of "metaphor for providing computing services through computer networks (mostly the Internet)" is added.

　　In addition, the traditional cultural words such as Si Qi, Wen-yi-dao, Hou-de-zai, Xiangzi, Zhubian, Ju-yu and Zhuzhi Ci were added. In order to be close to Chinese teaching, this revision has specially added hints on the pronunciation and usage of some classical Chinese words in the Chinese textbook. For example, the "room" of "Epang Palace" is explained with hints "‘ Room ’ At ‘ Epang Palace ’ Read pánɡ "in middle school. Considering some actual situations in language life, the prompt "‘ Six ’ Words are used for place names ‘ Lu’ an ’ (in Anhui), ‘ Liuhe ’ When waiting (in Jiangsu), the locals read Lu "and so on.

　　Words also have the phenomenon of metabolism, and some words will be gradually eliminated with the development of society. This revision has deleted some outdated or less frequently used words, as well as some words with obvious meanings and little reference value. Such as single player, octal, rammer, firewood, etc.

　　Standardize use and ensure smooth and efficient communication

　　"Language is a tool for interpersonal communication. Only standardization can ensure smooth and efficient communication." Zhang Shiping, former deputy director of the Department of Language and Character Application Management of the Ministry of Education and the moderator of the revision of the Dictionary of Modern Chinese Norms (the fourth edition), said that the Dictionary of Modern Chinese Norms, as a major project of the State Language Commission, resolutely, comprehensively and systematically implements relevant norms, and its norms are manifested in pronunciation norms, font norms, vocabulary norms and word shape norms.

　　In recent years, the writing and pronunciation of some words have attracted frequent attention. The writing and pronunciation of some hot words are clearly stated in Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary. For example, the pronunciation of "lobbyist" is marked as "shuìkè" in Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary, and at the same time, in order to reflect the actual situation of social language, it is marked as "now also read shuì kè" at the back of the entry.

　　Zhang Shiping said: "The symbolic system of language and writing depends on the meaning recognized by the communicators, so it is necessary to standardize the language and writing. Standardization is the need to ensure smooth and efficient communication. The Dictionary of Modern Chinese Norms was compiled for this purpose. "

　　Both online dictionaries and traditional dictionaries have their own advantages.

　　At present, online dictionaries and online encyclopedias are very popular, and many netizens are used to looking up online dictionaries when they encounter problems. How do traditional paper dictionaries adapt to this trend?

　　Wang Fang, Party Secretary and President of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, believes that as different forms of dictionaries, online dictionaries and paper dictionaries have their own advantages and complement each other. Network dictionaries are favored by many users because of their advantages such as easy to carry, quick search and diverse functions. However, the traditional paper dictionary still plays an irreplaceable role at present, especially for primary and secondary school students, who are in the learning stage of language and writing. Learning the method of querying paper dictionaries and establishing the habit of querying paper dictionaries will help them to lay a solid foundation and consolidate their memories.

　　Wang Fang said that with the rapid development of mobile technology, people have accelerated into the digital age, and the usage habits of dictionaries have gradually changed. In recent years, FLTRP is also actively exploring the transformation of educational services and digital integration and innovation, actively integrating high-quality content resources for different audiences and continuously promoting the construction of digital resources. As an important member of the dictionary phalanx of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary has begun and will gradually explore digitalization, innovate dictionary forms and expand dictionary application scenarios to better serve readers.

State, city, county, District People’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to strengthen the modernization of the grass-roots governance system and governance capacity, according to the administrative licensing law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the administrative punishment law of the People’s Republic of China and other laws and the relevant reform work arrangements of the central government, the provincial people’s government decided to publish the Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers of Villages and Towns (Streets) in Yunnan Province (2023 Edition) and the Guiding Catalogue of Some County-level Administrative Powers of Villages and Towns (Streets) in Yunnan Province (2023 Edition) (hereinafter referred to as All localities and departments should improve their political positions, strengthen overall coordination, and do a good job in organization and implementation in light of actual work.

First, strengthen organizational leadership.

Grassroots governance is the cornerstone of national governance. It is an important content to deepen the reform of grass-roots management system, an important task to build a simple and efficient grass-roots management system, and an important basic work to strengthen grass-roots governance and enhance grass-roots governance ability to clarify the basic functions and powers of villages and towns (streets), empower them and expand their capabilities. All localities and departments should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech made by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader during his inspection of Yunnan, and further promote the modernization of grassroots governance system and governance capacity. The state and municipal people’s governments should strengthen their leadership and make overall plans to implement the Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers and the Guidance Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment; The people’s governments of counties, cities and districts are responsible for the compilation, dynamic adjustment and daily management of the power and responsibility list of townships (streets), and guide the township (streets) to organize and implement the power and responsibility list; Villages and towns (streets) are the main implementers of the list of rights and responsibilities, and it is necessary to standardize the exercise of various administrative powers and continuously improve the governance capacity and efficiency of grassroots.

Second, accurately compile the list of powers and responsibilities

The functions and powers specified in the Basic Catalogue of Administrative Functions are the legal functions and powers explicitly authorized by laws, regulations and rules to be exercised by towns (streets); The Guiding Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment is a guiding catalogue. Each township (street) can scientifically evaluate its undertaking capacity according to the needs of economic and social development and select empowerment items in the catalogue. The Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers and Duties, the statutory powers and responsibilities clearly defined by the relevant local legislation, and the empowerment matters in the Guiding Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment selected by the township (street) according to the actual needs and undertaking capacity constitute the list of powers and responsibilities of the township (street).

The compilation of township (street) power and responsibility list shall be organized and implemented by the county-level power and responsibility list management department under the leadership of the county, city and district people’s governments. Counties, cities and districts can put forward some matters that need unified empowerment according to local actual research. Counties, cities and districts should complete the list of powers and responsibilities of towns (streets) under their jurisdiction within 9 months after the announcement of this decision, and implement "a list of towns (streets)", which will be promulgated and implemented to the public according to law after being examined and approved by the county-level government. After the relevant administrative authority is entrusted to the township (street), the county-level industry department will no longer implement it. Matters included in the list of township (street) government services shall be implemented in accordance with relevant regulations.

When compiling the list of powers and responsibilities of villages and towns (streets), it is necessary to adhere to the principle that "legal responsibilities must be", and the legal powers clearly defined in the Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers and relevant local legislation are included in the list, and it is strictly forbidden to reduce the powers and responsibilities without authorization; To select empowerment matters, according to the procedure of "township (street) selection, department evaluation and county determination", the township (street) selection and the county-level power and responsibility list management department organize relevant departments to evaluate, and the county, city and district people’s governments determine whether to empower. All localities should establish and improve the township (street) responsibility access system, and the county-level departments shall not arbitrarily hand over the administrative powers that should be borne by themselves to the township (street).

Third, strengthen the ability to perform their duties

All localities should strengthen the construction of the ability of villages and towns (streets) to perform their duties, insist on shifting the focus, sinking the strength and ensuring the downward inclination, actively promote the flow of personnel and public service resources to villages and towns (streets), so that power, people and money can be transferred with each other, and promote grass-roots affairs to be done at the grass-roots level, and grass-roots power to be given to the grass-roots level and grass-roots affairs to be done by people. It is necessary to establish and improve the relevant system measures and workflow for the operation of township (street) administrative functions and powers; It is necessary to strengthen the protection of talents, technology, funds and equipment for townships (streets) to exercise administrative functions and powers; It is necessary to strengthen the construction of comprehensive administrative law enforcement teams in towns (streets), and establish a comprehensive administrative law enforcement team in towns (streets) in a substantive manner, equipped with personnel forces that are suitable for law enforcement tasks.

All localities should strengthen accurate empowerment, and in accordance with the principle of "training first and then decentralization", before the release of the power and responsibility list of towns (streets), the power and responsibility list management department will organize the relevant industry authorities to seriously do business training on empowerment matters, and mature and decentralize a batch. After the township (street) empowerment, after a period of operation, it is still unable to meet and manage the empowerment issues, and all localities should make timely adjustments in light of the actual situation to ensure the effectiveness and accuracy of empowerment.

Fourth, strengthen supervision and evaluation and dynamic adjustment

All localities and relevant departments should strengthen the supervision, evaluation and supervision over the implementation of the Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers and the Guidance Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment in townships (streets), so as to ensure that the statutory powers are effectively performed and that the empowerment matters are put down, accepted and managed well. County, city, district party committee office, bureau of justice, government service management bureau is responsible for the daily supervision of the implementation of the "basic catalogue of administrative powers" and "administrative empowerment guidance catalogue"; State and municipal Party committees, the Bureau of Justice, and the Administration of Government Affairs are responsible for taking the lead in timely evaluating the implementation of the Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers and the Guidance Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment in local towns (streets). The Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Department of Justice, and the Provincial Administrative Service Administration shall supervise the implementation of the Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers and the Guidance Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment in a timely manner.

The dynamic adjustment of "Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers" and "Guidance Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment" shall be organized by the provincial level in a unified way, and shall be adjusted once every two years in principle. Adjust the "basic catalogue of administrative functions and powers", organized by the provincial party committee, and published jointly with the Provincial Department of Justice and the Provincial Administrative Service Administration; Adjust the "administrative empowerment guidance catalogue", organized by the Provincial Department of Justice and the Provincial Administration of Government Affairs, and published after being approved by the provincial people’s government in accordance with the procedures.

The list of powers and responsibilities of villages and towns (streets) should be dynamically adjusted in time. After the adjustment of "Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers" and "Guidance Catalogue of Administrative Empowerment", the list of powers and responsibilities of townships (streets) shall be organized by the provincial level for follow-up adjustment; If the list of powers and responsibilities of townships (streets) is adjusted according to the relevant local legislation, or the list of powers and responsibilities of townships (streets) is adjusted according to the needs of work, the counties, cities and districts shall organize the implementation by themselves. Before the relevant laws and regulations are changed and abolished, and the list of powers and responsibilities of towns (streets) has not been dynamically adjusted, towns (streets) should be strictly implemented in accordance with the provisions of new laws and regulations.

Attachment: 1. Basic Catalogue of Administrative Powers of Villages and Towns (Streets) in Yunnan Province (2023 Edition)

　　　2. Yunnan Province gives some county-level administrative powers to townships (streets) (2023 edition)

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

March 13th, 2023

(This piece is publicly released)

　　BEIJING, Oct. 10 (Xinhua)-According to foreign media reports, as of the evening of the 9th local time, more than 1,600 people had been killed in a new round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict. On the same day, the Israeli Defense Minister instructed the Israeli army to "completely block" the Gaza Strip.

　　Israel "completely blockades" the Gaza Strip.

　　On the 9th local time, the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) continued to fire rockets in the direction of Israel, while the Israeli side launched several rounds of air strikes and military operations against the Gaza Strip, and announced a "total blockade" of the Gaza Strip.

　　According to CNN, Daniel Heggli, the chief spokesman of the Israel Defense Forces, said on the 9th that about 4,400 rockets have been fired at Israel since the new round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict broke out on the 7th.

　　On the 9th, local time, Israeli Defense Minister galante ordered a "full siege" of the Gaza, which has been blocked for a long time.

　　"I have ordered a comprehensive siege of Gaza. Without electricity, food and fuel, everything will be blocked. " Galante said.

　　In addition, the Israeli army also claimed that it had launched one of the largest air strikes in Gaza’s Hamas, and claimed that it had attacked hundreds of targets with fighter planes on the 9th alone.

　　According to Israel, the targets were mainly weapons storage sites, manufacturing bases and command and control centers operated by Hamas and other Palestinian militants.

　　According to Reuters, Israel mobilized 300,000 reservists and sent troops and tanks to the south to prepare for the next phase of the war.

　　The death toll rose to 1600.

　　According to Reuters’s report on the 9th, the death toll caused by the new round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict has exceeded 1,600.

　　According to Reuters, the Israeli authorities said that about 150 people were captured by militants in Hamas, including at least a dozen or twenty foreigners.

　　On the 9th local time, US President Biden said that in the current Palestinian-Israeli conflict, "there are at least 11 American citizens among the victims" and an unknown number of others are missing. He also said, "There are probably American citizens among the prisoners in Hamas."

　　According to previous reports, a new round of military conflict broke out between Israel and Palestine on the 7th local time. On the same day, Hamas launched a military operation against Israel, and the Israeli army launched several rounds of air strikes against the Gaza.

Ren Haixin

● When the prosecution expires, the criminal prosecution procedure will not be started and advanced. The "crime" that is blocked refers to "not being a crime" without the examination of the principle of due process, not "not being a crime" under the regulation of the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a crime.

In Article 1 of the Interpretation, "beyond the limitation of prosecution" refers to "Case 1", which should be understood as "beyond the limitation of prosecution before the promulgation of the new law". At this time, the principle of "following the old" should be applied to the retrospective effect of the limitation of prosecution.

With the development of criminal investigation technology, a large number of crimes committed during the implementation of the Criminal Law in 1979 (hereinafter referred to as the "old law" and the Criminal Law in 1997 (hereinafter referred to as the "new law") have been solved or will continue to be solved. These cases, even murder cases, have already exceeded the maximum prosecution period of 20 years. For these criminal cases that span the old and new laws, the retroactivity of the limitation of prosecution presents two different viewpoints and paths of applying the principle of "from the old to the lighter" and the principle of "from the new", which seriously affects the unity of the application of criminal law.

As for the prescription of prosecution, the new law has revised the condition of "no limitation of prosecution period", from three elements (Article 77 of the old law-filing investigation+taking compulsory measures+evading investigation) to two elements (Article 88 of the new law-filing investigation+evading investigation); At the same time, the new law increases the situation of the victim’s complaint. The provision of "no limitation of prosecution period" in the old law is more beneficial to criminals.

The author believes that the principle of "from the new to the old" should be applied to solve the differences in the application of the retrospective effect of the limitation of prosecution.

First, the limitation of prosecution is not an important element of the establishment of "crime" in substantive law. The expiration of prosecution does not mean that the act loses its illegality. The system of limitation of prosecution is a procedural system legally initiated by the state’s penalty power, and the principle of "new procedure" should be applied.

In substantive law, the establishment of "crime" is the premise of prosecution, and his "crime" needs to be restricted by "there is no explicit stipulation that it is not a crime". In procedural law, prosecution is the premise of identifying "crime", which needs to be regulated by "no crime without legal procedures" When the prosecution expires, the criminal prosecution procedure will no longer be started and advanced. The "crime" that is blocked refers to "not being a crime" without the examination of the principle of due process, not "not being a crime" under the regulation of the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a crime.

The validity of legal norms prohibiting the implementation of an act has nothing to do with the time limit for prosecution. Whether the time limit for prosecution expires or not will not affect the specific content of criminal orders and prohibitions, but only affect the time range for judicial organs to investigate the criminal responsibility of the perpetrator. Therefore, the limitation of prosecution is a procedural system, and the principle of "new procedure" should be applied.

Two, the retrospective effect of the limitation of prosecution should not be bound by the principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime, nor should the principle of "from the old to the lighter" be applied.

One of the aims of the principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime is to protect national rights and freedoms by restricting the state’s power of punishment, to prohibit the handling of non-constitutive acts and crimes, to prohibit the violation of the criminal law to increase the consequences of punishment, and to prohibit the power of punishment from violating the express provisions of the criminal law in advance and acting recklessly afterwards.

The principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime guarantees human rights because it has the function of predictability and guidance. According to this principle, citizens can know where the boundaries of their actions are. However, the system of limitation of prosecution can not play a role in regulating and guiding citizens’ behavior. Because, all acts included in the constitutive elements of a crime, regardless of the length of the prosecution period, citizens should not violate it. The revision of the limitation of prosecution in the new law does not involve the adjustment of the constitutive elements of a crime, and will not change people’s judgment on the illegality of an act; The public will not lose the correct code of conduct, and will not lose the possibility of predicting whether their actions are legal or not.

Therefore, under the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a crime in criminal law, it is forbidden to go back to the past, that is, the principle of "from the old to the lighter" restricts the power of the state to stipulate crimes and penalties afterwards in substantive law, and does not apply to the initiation and promotion of criminal prosecution procedures. Although the stipulation of "no limitation of prosecution period" revised by the new law is not conducive to the actor, it does not contradict the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. The retrospective effect of the limitation of prosecution should not be bound by the principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime, nor should the principle of "from the old to the lighter" be applied.

Third, Article 12 of the new law actually establishes the principle of "starting from the new" for the retroactivity of the limitation of prosecution, and the judicial interpretation of this article actually establishes the principle of "starting from the old" for the exception of the retroactivity of the limitation of prosecution.

Article 12 of the new law clearly stipulates that "… if the law at that time considers it a crime, if it should be prosecuted according to the provisions of Section 8 of Chapter IV of the General Provisions of this Law, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to the law at that time", and its inherent logical relationship is that "criminal responsibility shall be investigated" in the cross-law situation: one is that "the law at that time considers it a crime"; Second, "prosecution shall be pursued in accordance with the provisions of section 8 of Chapter IV of the General Provisions of this Law". Obviously, the "law at that time" only solved whether the behavior met the constitutive requirements of the crime, and the principle of "from the old to the lighter" was applied to conviction and sentencing, which did not solve the problem of the limitation of prosecution, and the limitation of prosecution was determined according to "Section 8 of Chapter IV of the General Provisions of this Law". At the same time, in article 12, two mutually exclusive concepts "this law" and "the law at that time" appeared five times each, indicating that legislators deliberately made a distinction; The expression "in accordance with Article ×× of this Law" is also clearly used in other provisions of the whole criminal law. Therefore, "this law" should refer to the new law, and "the law at that time" should refer to the old law, whether according to the literal meaning of the articles themselves, the logic among the articles or the coordination among the whole criminal law system. Therefore, article 12 actually establishes the principle of "starting from the new" for the retrospective application of the limitation of prosecution that spans the old and new laws.

Some commentators believe that one of the important reasons why the limitation of prosecution system has no retroactivity is to simplify Article 1 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of the Provisions on the Time Effect of Criminal Law on September 25, 1997 (hereinafter referred to as "Interpretation") as follows: "If the criminal act committed by the perpetrator before September 30, 1997 exceeds the prosecution period, whether the perpetrator shall be investigated for criminal responsibility shall be subject to the provisions of Article 77 of the Criminal Law before the revision". The author thinks that this is not only a great misunderstanding of "interpretation", but also a violation of the principle of "starting from the beginning" in the application of the limitation of prosecution established in Article 12 of the new law.

In practice, there are two situations in which the old and new criminal laws are intertwined: first, the criminal act occurred before the new law came into effect, and the prosecution period expired before the new law came into effect, and it was only discovered after the new law came into effect; Second, the act occurred before the new law came into effect, but the prosecution period lasted from the old law to the new law and was discovered after it came into effect. In "Case 1", the time limit for prosecution has expired and the state’s right of prosecution has been eliminated. For criminals, it is a vested interest that they will not be prosecuted by the state again. Article 12 of the new law is actually to clarify the application of "Case 2", because the criminal has not obtained a definite right or legal status for such an event in "Case 2" that started in the past and continues to the present. Therefore, "beyond the limitation of prosecution" in Article 1 of the Interpretation refers to "Case 1", which should be understood as "beyond the limitation of prosecution before the promulgation of the new law". At this time, the principle of "following the old" should be applied to the retrospective effect of the limitation of prosecution.

To sum up, in principle, the retrospective effect of the limitation of prosecution should implement the principle of "starting from the new"-the act occurred during the implementation of the old law, but the prosecution period lasted until after the implementation of the new law-Article 88 of the new law should be applied; The exception is the principle of "following the old"-both the act and the prosecution period expire during the old law-and Article 77 of the old law applies. In a word, the applicable principle of limitation of prosecution is "from the new to the old".

Review and handle such cases, according to the following path:

The first step: according to the principle of "from the old to the lighter", determine the applicable law and statutory maximum penalty for the perpetrator’s conviction and sentencing. Of course, if the new law does not consider it a crime, there is no problem of judging the limitation of prosecution.

Step 2: Determine the statutory time limit for prosecution according to the statutory maximum penalty. Since there is no change in the statutory time limit for prosecution in the old and new criminal laws, continue to judge whether the statutory time limit for prosecution has exceeded from the date of the establishment of the crime to the implementation of the new law, that is, as of September 30, 1997.

Step 3: If the prosecution period has expired by September 30, 1997, judge whether the actor is "not limited by the prosecution period" according to Article 77 of the old law; If the period of prosecution lasts from September 30, 1997 to September 30, 1997, that is, the limitation of prosecution spans the implementation period of the new law, it is judged whether it is "not limited by the period of prosecution" according to Article 88 of the new law.

(The authors are the Second Branch of Chongqing Municipal People’s Procuratorate and the People’s Procuratorate of Kaizhou District, Chongqing)

A far-sighted political party always pays more attention to the youth.

"The CPC Central Committee is very concerned about people’s livelihood. People’s livelihood is first and foremost employment. We are particularly concerned about the employment of college graduates." On June 8, 2022, the figure of the Supreme Leader General Secretary appeared in the Qiushi Hall of Yibin College.

The general secretary asked the teachers, students and business leaders who were attending the enterprise recruitment seminar to understand the recruitment needs of enterprises and the signing rate of graduates. He urged schools, enterprises and relevant departments to do a good job in the implementation of student employment contracts, "especially focusing on poverty-stricken families, low-income families, zero-employment families and disabled college graduates who have not been employed for a long time."

On June 8, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader waved to the teachers and students during his inspection in Yibin College.

Aim for the future career, mostly for the youth.

"Young people are in the initial stage of life, and they often encounter various difficulties and distress in their study, work and life, and they need the help of the society in time." Since entering politics, the supreme leader has always been concerned about the thoughts, worries and hopes of young people.

When the supreme leader was working in Zhengding, he once went to Liucun Table Tennis Amateur Sports School for investigation, and learned that there was a young coach in the sports school who was excellent and responsible, and brought out students selected for the national team, but his salary was very low. The sports school hopes that the organization can help her solve some difficulties. At 11 o’clock in the morning, the supreme leader left the village with relevant materials. At 3 pm, the sports school was informed — — The county raised the young coach’s salary by one level. The first sentence written on the approval is "to encourage young people to study hard".

In the memories of youth of Huang Daoliang, a graduate of Minjiang Vocational College, there is also an unforgettable thing. Huang Daoliang lost his arms in an accident when he was young. Although his scores in the college entrance examination reached the big special line twice in a row, no school was willing to admit him. In 1990, Huang Daoliang took the college entrance examination for the third time. His father wrote a letter to Minjiang Vocational College about his children’s schooling experience. At that time, the supreme leader who was the secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee was also the president of Minjiang Vocational University. Under his care and coordination, Huang Daoliang realized his university dream and became the first college student without arms in Fujian.

Huang Daoliang’s diploma.

"We should pay attention to the thoughts, worries and expectations of young people, help them solve their worries and troubles in graduation job hunting, innovation and entrepreneurship, social integration, marriage and friendship, support for the elderly, children’s education, etc., and strive to create good development conditions for young people, so that they can feel that care is around and care is in sight."

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said this and did the same. In his view, pressure is the driving force for the growth of young people, and giving a hand at the key point and when it is important may be an important fulcrum for young people to overcome pressure and develop into talents.

In today’s China, the pace of social development is very fast, and people’s work and life are also under great pressure. The general secretary is very considerate of young people and is committed to "creating a warm and harmonious social atmosphere, expanding inclusive and active innovation space, and creating convenient and comfortable living conditions, so that everyone can have a happy mood, make their lives brilliant and make their dreams come true".

Joining the team, joining the League and joining the Party is a "trilogy of life" for contemporary China youth to pursue political progress. From the perspective of ensuring that the red mountains and rivers will never change color, the General Secretary demands that the education chain of the party, the league and the team be connected and connected. He said that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always opened its doors to young people and warmly welcomes them to become the fresh blood of the Party.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has high hopes for the youth, advocates looking at the innovation and creation of the youth with appreciation and approval, actively supporting them to shine in life, and praising and applauding the achievements and achievements of the youth.

In June, 2021, the General Secretary walked into beijing aerospace control center and had a cordial conversation with the Shenzhou-12 astronaut who was on a business trip in space. At that time, there were many "post-80s" and "post-90s" aerospace scientists and technicians who provided technical support services for this "dialogue between heaven and earth", which made people see the vigorous strength of the younger generation. A few months later, at the Central Talent Work Conference, the General Secretary mentioned this detail. "Most of them are young people in their thirties and forties, but they are all responsible for important positions." The words are full of pride.

Young scientific and technological talents of beijing aerospace control center dispatching team shot on July 1st, 2022.

Mountains and rivers are the evidence, and years are the name.

In 2015, the General Secretary presided over the first Central Party group work conference in the history of the Party, which opened the curtain of deepening the reform of the Communist Youth League.

In 2017, the first youth development plan in the history of New China, which was personally directed by the General Secretary, was released, which made a strategic plan for youth development from the top design level.

… … … …

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the Supreme Leader General Secretary has always been based on the far-reaching consideration of "ensuring the party’s cause from generation to generation and ensuring the sustainable development of the Chinese nation", guiding the growth of youth and deploying youth work.

In the new era, young people in China have more equal educational opportunities, rich and diverse career choices, smooth development and free flow, and a wider stage to realize their brilliant life. Taking the education level as an example, the data show that in 2023, the consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 95.7%, the gross enrollment rate of high school reached 91.8%, the gross enrollment rate of higher education reached 60.2%, and the total number of students in school reached 47.6319 million, so more and more young people opened the door to success.

On June 26th, 2023, China Renmin University filmed the scene of the 2023 doctorate awarding ceremony.

From the oath of "building a country with youth" to the self-confidence of "please rest assured that the powerful country has me" … … With the changing scene of the times, the young people in China in the new era meet the best period of the development of the Chinese nation, have a better development environment and a broader growth space, and are faced with a rare life opportunity to make contributions.

On the new journey, the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary is far-sighted. "We are determined to achieve a good result for the youth, and we also expect the younger generation to achieve better results in the future."

Most satisfied:The appearance is dazzling and the performance is good. Most games can run smoothly.

The most dissatisfied:Hardware-oriented lottery, screen light leakage

Appearance of workmanship:The appearance is in line with my aesthetics, and the backlit logo is simple and atmospheric.

Configuration performance:In terms of hardware, there are enough home games at present. If it is not enough, add some money. There are i7 and 1060 waiting for you.

Heat dissipation:The heat dissipation of the game book is still good, just don’t die and open too many things.

Portability:What is the game supposed to be portable (funny)

Other descriptions:Screen: LG/ BOE; Memory: Samsung/Hynix; Hard disk: Samsung/Western Digital. It’s like a lottery … emmm … it’s like going against the water for a hundred weapons, hhh

　　China Weather Network News After the "empty platform" in July, there have been many typhoons recently. Since August, four typhoons have been generated in the northwest Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea, among which Typhoon Hagupit No.4 and Typhoon Mikla No.6 have successively landed in the coastal areas of Yueqing, Zhejiang and Zhangpu, Fujian. So, is there a time rule for typhoon activities? When is the craziest? Where does it prefer to land? China Weather Network specially studied the big data from 1949 to 2019, and analyzed various "preferences" of typhoons.

　　China is prone to typhoons from July to September.

　　From the time of typhoon activity, typhoons may occur in the northwest Pacific and the South China Sea all year round. In China, the time range of typhoon landing is also very wide. Except for January to March, typhoons land in other months. According to the distribution of landfall in each month, the time of typhoon landing in China is mainly concentrated in summer and autumn, and the most concentrated period is from July to September.

　　According to meteorological big data, from 1949 to 2019, there were 130 typhoons landing in China in July and August, and the number of landings in September was 122, accounting for 78% of the year.

　　Typhoon "favors" Guangdong most.

　　According to meteorological big data, from 1949 to 2019, a total of 491 typhoons landed in China. From the landing place of typhoons, they can be "captured" from Sanya in Hainan in the south and Yingkou in Liaoning in the north. However, the landing sites for typhoons are Guangdong, Taiwan Province, Fujian and Hainan, among which Guangdong is the most popular.

　　Statistics show that in the past 71 years, a total of 189 typhoons landed in Guangdong. Because some typhoons landed many times, these 189 typhoons landed in Guangdong for 194 times, and the number and times of typhoons landing in Guangdong were the first in the country. The typhoon landed in Taiwan Province, Fujian and Hainan for more than 100 times.

　　In addition, there are typhoons "landing" in northern China. According to the statistical data from 1949 to 2019, there were 14 typhoons landing on the coast of Shandong and 6 typhoons landing on the coast of Liaoning. Among them, the 11th typhoon "Winnie" in 1997 landed in Yingkou, Liaoning on August 21st, 1997, which was the northernmost typhoon landing in China.

　　Hebei, Beijing, Jilin, Heilongjiang and other places have all been affected by the low pressure after typhoon weakening, the cloud system around the typhoon or the temperate cyclone after typhoon denaturation, and even typhoons have passed through.

　　Hualien, Taiwan is the most vulnerable county and city to typhoon in China.

　　From the specific landing point, Hualien, Taiwan is the county and city most vulnerable to typhoons in China. According to meteorological big data, there were as many as 37 typhoons landing in Hualien from 1949 to 2019. Wenchang and Wanning in Hainan, Taitung and Yilan in Taiwan, Xuwen and Yangjiang in Guangdong are also "typhoon-attracting" areas, and the number of typhoons landing has reached or exceeded 20.

　　Shao Peng, a meteorologist of China Weather Network, explained that although Guangdong is the most vulnerable province to typhoons, its coastline is long and there are many coastal counties and cities, while there are only a few counties and cities along the eastern coast of Taiwan Province and Hainan. On average, the number of typhoon landings in each county and city along the Guangdong coast will be relatively less, but the counties and cities along the eastern coast of Taiwan Province and Hainan are more frequently attacked by typhoons.

　　Among the counties and cities along the eastern coast of Taiwan Province, Hualien is the most vulnerable to typhoons, which is also closely related to its geographical location. Because the overall path of typhoons landing in Taiwan Province is northerly, Hualien, which is located in the north and occupies a long coastline, has thus become the most vulnerable area to typhoons.

　　The typhoons landing in China vary greatly from year to year.

　　According to meteorological big data, from 1949 to 2019, there were 1918 typhoons generated in the Pacific Northwest and the South China Sea, with an average of 27 typhoons generated each year, with an average of 6.9 typhoons landing in China each year. However, the generation and landing of typhoons do not follow the average law every year, but show great interannual changes.

　　In the year with many typhoons, 40 typhoons were generated in 1967; In 1998 and 2010, there were only 14 typhoons.

　　Judging from the number of landings each year, there are also great differences between years. The year when typhoons landed in China was 1971, and 12 typhoons landed in China. The years when typhoons landed in China were the least in 1950 and 1951, and only three typhoons landed.

　　The proportion of typhoons and strong tropical storms landing in China is the highest.

　　In terms of intensity, the typhoon landing in China is the strongest tropical storm, accounting for 31.2%; The proportion of typhoons and tropical storms is not small, accounting for 30.3% and 21.4% respectively; The number of strong typhoon and super typhoon landing in China is 63 and 21 respectively, accounting for 12.8% and 4.3% respectively.

　　Strong typhoons and super typhoons prefer to land in August-September, especially in September. According to meteorological big data, from 1949 to 2019, there were 122 typhoons that landed in China in September, of which 25 were strong typhoons and 7 were super typhoons, accounting for 26.2%. The proportion of strong typhoons and above when landing was the highest in each month.

　　Rammasun is the strongest typhoon that landed in China since 1949.

　　In the past 71 years, there were 21 typhoons landing in China with super typhoon level. Among them, when the No.9 typhoon "rammasun" landed in Wenchang, Hainan in 2014, the maximum wind force near the center reached 70 m/s, which was the strongest typhoon landing in China since 1949. Moreover, after landing in Hainan, rammasun continued to land in Guangdong and Guangxi, causing 7.423 million people and 4.685 million hectares of crops in 59 counties and cities in Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi to be affected. The direct economic loss was about 26.55 billion yuan, and Nanning and other cities were waterlogged and seriously damaged.

　　In addition, when the No.8 typhoon "Opal" in 1962, No.12 typhoon "Wanda" in 1956, No.8 typhoon "Sang Mei" in 2006 and No.14 typhoon "Marge" in 1973 landed in China, the maximum winds near the center all reached 60 m/s and above. Together with "rammasun", these four typhoons became the top five in the typhoon power list.

　　Typhoons always come with wind and rain, which is extremely destructive. Before the arrival of typhoons, coastal residents should pay attention to defending against typhoons, especially strengthening their awareness of self-protection.

　　When a typhoon strikes, be sure to pay close attention to the typhoon dynamics and avoid going to the typhoon-affected areas; If the residential area is already in the typhoon-affected area, it is necessary to pay attention to cleaning the flowerpots on the external windows, the hanging objects on the balcony, etc., and reinforce the doors and windows in advance to avoid going out when the typhoon comes; When you have to go out, you should also pay attention to stay away from dangerous areas, such as near billboards, dangerous old houses and low-lying areas in mountainous areas. (Text/Zhang Hui Design/Chen Yujie Data Support/Shao Peng Audit/Yu Xiaofen Feng Wei Liu Wenjing Liu Hongxin)

　　Note: The typhoon data in this paper only count tropical storms and above.