High-tech, burning my childhood.

High-tech, burning my childhood.


"Clairvoyance" helps to tear off "psoriasis"


During the Spring Festival this year, I showed my "unmanned aerial vehicle system operator certificate" in front of my family last year, which reminded me of the first time I used drones to collect evidence.

In Shangxi Town, Yiwu City, there is a medium-sized water conservancy project-Yankou Reservoir, which is mainly used for irrigation and combined with comprehensive utilization of flood control and power generation. It is also a first-class drinking water source protection area in Yiwu City, where water resources are scarce. In 1996, a company in Yiwu was allowed to develop and operate a holiday resort in Yankou Reservoir. In 1999, on the basis of legally approved land use, the company occupied more than 13,000 square meters of land in the secondary protection zone along the lake, built ballroom, restaurant and other facilities, occupied forest land and agricultural land to build cabins, illegally occupied more than 950 square meters in the basic farmland protection zone and forest land to build multi-storey buildings and other facilities, and rented the land within the reservoir protection zone that it had no right to use to others for building villas along the lake in the form of long-term lease and illegal profit. These illegal buildings have become "psoriasis" that has been firmly stuck in Yiwu’s precious water conservation zone for 17 years.

In October 2017, our hospital received a report from the masses, and immediately formed a working group in the people’s bank of China to investigate. After full intervention, special investigation and on-the-spot investigation, we basically found out the fact that the company illegally occupied land, and then started the pre-litigation procedure of public interest litigation.

In order to further consolidate the evidence and fully understand the comprehensive three-dimensional situation of the occupation of Yankou Reservoir, our hospital decided to use drones for investigation and evidence collection. On the morning of December 11, 2017, two drones officially started their "first show". I am in charge of operating one of them. Although I have been trained before, I still feel a little uneasy because I am flying on the lake, for fear that I will make a mistake in operation and lead to "explosion". Install, start and operate the rocker, the wing rotates at high speed, and the drone takes off quickly. I first let the drone climb to a suitable height, and then let it fly slowly over the reservoir. Through the high-definition camera equipped on the drone, the evidence of illegal buildings built along the reservoir was locked by aerial high-definition aerial photography, and the images were transmitted to the remote command center of our hospital in real time through the 4G transmission system. The remote command center conducted real-time command and monitoring through the equipped individual law enforcement instrument. After two battery replacement flights, the drone took nearly 100 high-definition photos and 7 high-definition videos, further fixing the illegal facts of the company, and the "first show" was a complete success. Promoted by the pre-litigation procuratorial suggestions of our hospital, and attached great importance to by the Party committee and government, in late December, tens of thousands of square meters of illegal buildings were forcefully demolished.

Now, the UAV has become the "clairvoyance" of our hospital, and it has played a great role in handling public interest litigation cases. Since late December 2017, two drones have taken off 24 times, and conducted aerial surveys on illegal buildings, water resources and environment, and forest mines through remote command aerial photography. 350 aerial forensics photos have been taken and 56 high-definition videos have been taken. It also helped to successfully file 6 public interest litigation cases in the first week after the opening of 2018. And I, while feeling the joy of operating the drone, look forward to the wonderful and continuous climax of "prosecution+high technology".

(Oral: Yiwu People’s Procuratorate Zhang Dailei)

Small software computing big data

As usual, I turned on the computer as soon as I got to work. Looking at the three softwares "Access", "Excel" and "Unified Business Application System" lined up in sequence on the computer desktop, I couldn’t help feeling a little smug. I didn’t expect that I, who was born in liberal arts or an insulator of science and technology, actually mastered the latest new technology-big data analysis.

Two years ago, after eight years of public prosecution, I was entrusted by the leaders of the hospital as the director of the newly established case management office. At that time, the newly born function of case management was more "logistics service", which covered many functions such as case receiving and dispatching, inquiry and reception, but it was the case quality supervision function that allowed me to leave the public prosecution seat willingly, which covered my legal belief from the original single case to the whole hospital.

Full of ambition, I excitedly opened the "unified business application system". After some wits and n calls for help, I was completely dumbfounded. This software is the most important process monitoring means for case quality supervision, and only sets the early warning of overdue deadline for handling cases, and other problems can only be queried layer by layer by opening the case-by-case card.

What should I do? As a grass-roots hospital with an average annual case volume of more than 4,500 cases, it is tantamount to finding a needle in a haystack by opening cases one by one and finding irregularities in handling cases! More urgently, at that time, the disclosure of legal documents was not up to standard, and it was urgent for the case management department to find undisclosed documents and urge the undertaker to disclose them in time. This requires us to find out the cases of undisclosed documents from the 3200 cases that have been prosecuted.

The post-90 s young man in the department rolled up his sleeves and said to me, "Director, it’s just 3,200 cases. We have many people in charge of the case, and each person can compare 400 cases one by one, and it can be done in less than three days." The young man’s drive is worthy of recognition, but now it’s the 21st century, how can he still rely on crowd tactics?

When I was about to make a decision to work overtime for all employees, I learned that the Access software under the Office has the function of data comparison, that is, the same content in two excel tables is compared through the function of "finding mismatches" to filter out inconsistent content. Under the guidance of a large number of tutorials and videos, after several days’ efforts, we finally worked out the list of cases with effective judgment and the list of cases that have been made public by using the unified business application system, and imported it into Access software for comparison, so as to screen out the list of cases with effective judgment but without public legal documents with one click. It’s amazing! It takes only ten minutes before and after to complete the work of the whole department for several days.

With the deepening of the reform of judicial responsibility system, the effective supervision and judicial standardization of post-based prosecutors have become the main battlefield of big data analysis in the new era. We have included the protection of litigation rights, compulsory measures, property involved, judgment review, case card filling and other contents into the data comparison and analysis, which has expanded the breadth and accuracy of process monitoring. At the same time, the irregular problems found in monitoring are reported regularly every month, so that the business department can continuously improve the standardization level of handling cases. For example, the irregular problems in the second quarter of 2017 decreased from 925 in the previous quarter to 215. Unexpectedly, a small piece of software has such a great role.

With the full application of big data analysis technology, the case management department of our hospital has not only realized the full-process, real-time and dynamic monitoring and early warning of key nodes of more than 4,500 cases every year, but also established a system of "daily patrol, weekly visit and monthly report" to urge and rectify, carried out special inspections on irregular behaviors, promoted the transformation and upgrading of case management from "logistics service" to "business management", and effectively improved the quality and efficiency of case handling.

(Oral: Huang Liangyu, Yueqing Municipal People’s Procuratorate)

Black technology in the laboratory

"Is there any result in the comparison of portrait identity in my case?"

"This is the technical report, please have a look."

"Really useful! Ok, you can arrest! "

I was relieved to see the undertaker walk out of the laboratory with the report. It was already 8: 00 pm. This is the third case of image processing technical assistance this month. Now, once prosecutors in our hospital encounter more difficult and complicated cases, they often think of going to the electronic data laboratory.

Dating back to 2014, with the exposure of CCTV’s March 15th party, the case of Hangzhou Guangqi Trading Co., Ltd. selling expired food surfaced. However, the handling of the case is not smooth. Due to the changes in the confessions of several suspects, this case, which is widely concerned by media public opinion, faces the risk of insufficient evidence. At the critical moment, the undertaker came to our laboratory for help. The case was highly concerned by the society and it was also a food safety issue. We didn’t dare to slack off for a moment, and quickly recovered and extracted the objective evidence such as chat records and counterfeit quality inspection documents used to communicate with the suspect’s computer through technical means. Finally, the case was successfully prosecuted. Since then, we have restored the P2P platform involved in the case through investigation experiments, established the structure and organization of criminal gangs through data collision, searched for clues of pursuit and prosecution through analysis and search, and took the lead in carrying out image processing technical assistance such as fuzzy image clarification and portrait identity comparison in the province. Since 2015, the laboratory has provided technical assistance to various business departments for 437 times, and the acceptance rate of electronic evidence issued by us and submitted to the court is as high as 100%.

In recent years, the average number of cases handled by the criminal prosecution department in our hospital has reached more than 200, and the laboratory has become more and more busy. Faced with the prominent contradiction of too many people and too few cases, I often fall into meditation. How can procuratorial technology provide better technical support for the case-handling department?

In 2016, our hospital became a pilot hospital of intelligent speech recognition system, which changed the traditional mode of manual input while interrogating. Also in that year, during a training course for the technical section chief of the whole province, I came across the prototype of the intelligent case-handling system of a company in Beijing, and suddenly realized that this was the best combination of big data, artificial intelligence and procuratorial case handling. The vitality of technology is based on business. Only when technology and business are deeply integrated can the effect of 1+1>2 be collided. Back at work, we started to implement this idea non-stop, and set up a five-person R&D team of "technology plus public prosecution". After numerous red-faced "quarrels" and in-depth research and discussion, the intelligent public prosecution auxiliary system was finally successfully launched.

At present, the intelligent public prosecution assistant system plays an important role in handling simple cases such as dangerous driving and theft, and all documents can be generated with one click, including the conclusion report. Without a large number of simple cases, prosecutors can focus more on the handling of difficult and complicated cases. After the system was popularized in the whole province, it has assisted in handling 2607 cases in just four months.

Of course, this is only a small first step. Inspired by Alpha Dog, we are exploring the algorithm of using artificial intelligence to predict the occurrence probability and growth trend of similar cases. I believe that in the near future, there will be more "black technology" in the laboratory.

(Oral: Xu Yan, People’s Procuratorate of Jianggan District, Hangzhou)

Thanks to high technology

"Broiler"? It is not a fat chicken waiting to be fed in a henhouse, but an image statement in the Internet field, also known as a puppet machine, which is usually used by hackers as a machine for DDOS attacks. Not long ago, I came across such a "broiler" case that gave me a headache. Fortunately, with the help of high technology, I solved this complicated case in five days.

That day was Friday, and a case came early in the morning. There were several thick files, the cover of which was written with the charge of "providing intrusion and illegal control of computer information system programs and tools". The report on arrest wrote: "The criminal suspect Liu rented overseas cloud servers, attack traffic and front-end site source programs and database templates, and deployed them on overseas cloud servers after modification, set up front-end sites for DDOS attacks, and made mobile phone applications … A string of question marks popped up in my mind.

After receiving the case on Friday, there are only five working days left after a weekend, and the arraignment is the first "obstacle". Time is tight, tasks are heavy, and there are still many things to know. So, I thought of the remote video message system opened in our hospital. On Monday morning, after mastering the case file, my colleagues and I started arraignment. One end was set up in the remote arraignment room in the hospital and the other end was set up in the detention center. I sat in the remote arraignment room without leaving home and completed the interrogation of the suspect. It turned out that the criminal suspect took advantage of the loopholes in the computer information system, pretending to be the attacked object and sending requests to many computers, so that a large amount of information was fed back to the attacked object, which led to the paralysis of the attacked object, which was an upgraded version of DDOS attack.

In order to enhance perceptual knowledge, I came to the electronic data laboratory of our hospital again. According to the case, my colleagues in the technical department simulated the whole process of DDOS attack for us, which made me have a clearer perception of the criminal suspect’s modus operandi. In handling the case, I found that the list of attack services purchased from criminal suspects and the attack records had not yet been obtained. After communicating with the public security organs and using remote electronic evidence exploration, the investigators joined forces to investigate and arrest, and the required evidence was delivered to me the next day.

But another "roadblock" has appeared. How to define it? The criminal suspect adopts NTP reflex amplification attack mode, which is different from the traditional attack mode of controlling puppet machine in the past. It seems inappropriate for the public security organ to report the crime of arrest. But what should be charged? When I was at my wit’s end, it suddenly occurred to me that there was an "expert database" in the "intelligent investigation and supervision auxiliary case handling system", and there were experts from all walks of life, including Alibaba security department executives, who signed contracts with our hospital and could answer questions for us. I contacted one of the technical experts, and he patiently introduced me to the development history and attack methods of cyber attacks, which opened my mind: the NTP reflection amplification attack method in this case is more appropriate to be characterized as "the crime of destroying computer information systems".

Next, I entered the intelligent investigation and supervision auxiliary case-handling system in the hospital. Through the connection with the platform of "integration of politics and law", the electronic files such as transcripts made by public security organs have been shared here, and I only need to copy and paste to complete the production of marking transcripts. For some handwritten transcripts that don’t have an electronic version, I use iFLYTEK voice input system. Just read the transcripts into the microphone and the text content will pop up on the screen.

Thanks to high technology, within five working days, our hospital made a decision to approve the arrest of the suspect in this case according to law.

(Oral: Chen Ping, People’s Procuratorate of Yuhang District, Hangzhou)

"wisdom+supervision"


On February 25th this year, I opened a judicial APP software developed by the judicial administrative organ, which is mainly used for all-weather supervision of community corrections personnel, logged in with the procuratorial port, and conducted an online inspection of the corrections of community corrections personnel within my jurisdiction. It was found that there were "abnormal situations" in all two prisoners in Lingzhi Town, Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City. One of the community prisoners was suspicious. Although he had a leave record, the location record appeared in a village in Zhuji City many times from February 22 to 25. From the location and time of location, it didn’t look like seeing a doctor. The other is that in a month-long period, there were more than 1,500 phone shutdown records.

How can you go to such a remote place to see a doctor instead of going to several local big hospitals in Shaoxing? Why are there so many shutdown records? Is there something hidden behind them? With these questions, I immediately reported to the director of the department. After analysis, we believe that this situation is very important, and it is necessary to carefully verify the specific conditions of these two prisoners.

"Hello, this is the criminal execution and prosecution department of Yuecheng District Procuratorate. According to the positioning records of the platform, we found that a correctional officer supervised by you has been in a village in Zhuji in recent days, which may be different from the reason why he asked for leave to see a doctor before …" I immediately called the judicial staff of Lingzhi Town to ask the other party to verify the specific situation.

At the same time, the director of the Department suggested that the A-PDA criminal execution procuratorial platform designed by Shaoxing Procuratorate, namely link weight analysis (a), task intelligence generation (p), on-site mobile phone inspection (d) and intelligent feedback of results (a), be used to conduct a comprehensive screening of the supervision of community corrections personnel in the judicial office of Lingzhi Town to see if there is any "crossing the border" situation of fabricating false reasons.

I immediately took the A-PDA mobile phone task of the criminal execution and prosecution platform, and went to the Lingzhi Town Judicial Office for inspection and verification with my colleagues. The staff of the judicial office immediately contacted the two prisoners. After investigation, it was found that one of them thought that his illness had gone to several big hospitals in Shanghai and Hangzhou, and it was not effective. On the advice of relatives, he went to an old Chinese medicine clinic in Zhuji countryside for treatment. The other person was unable to turn on the phone because the phone fell into the water some time ago, and did not replace the new phone in time. After understanding the situation, we urged the judicial office to educate the two prisoners and asked them to report their activities in time.

At the scene, my colleagues and I uploaded the examination results of these prisoners to the A-PDA mobile phone in the form of photos and words, and evaluated the inspection link as qualified and good. A-PDA criminal execution procuratorial system will analyze the results of each inspection link, and the unqualified link will be the focus of the next task inspection. At the same time, after each inspection, the system will make objective inspection results according to the weight of each inspection link, and compare it with other judicial offices to form a columnar table, which is very intuitive and effective.

Since the end of December last year, we have checked the community corrections of 311 community prisoners by using the A-PDA criminal execution prosecution system and the Judicial Access APP, and completed 420 community corrections inspection tasks. In view of the problems found, more than 10 oral correction opinions were put forward, and 1 procuratorial suggestion was issued. A-PDA criminal execution procuratorial system and judicial communication APP have become "two sharp tools" for our criminal execution procuratorial department to handle cases efficiently. This "wisdom+supervision" model provides us with strong information technology support to actively play the legal supervision function of procuratorial organs and improve the intelligence and specialization level of social governance.

(Oral: Zhang Haixia, People’s Procuratorate of Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City)

(The same topic Zhejiang pian Finishing/reporter Fan Yuehong correspondent Jiang Jian Yu Jian Hu Pengcheng Yue Sixuan)

From hardware ecology to protocol platform, what is the next step of Xiaomi IoT?

Xiaoai students have activated about 100 million devices, woke up 8 billion times, and lived 34 million in September. Xiaomi IoT has connected 132 million devices (excluding mobile phones and laptops)-this is the latest "connection" report card given by Lei Jun at this year’s Xiaomi AIoT conference.

IoT business is an important part of Xiaomi Valuation (Tencent multiplied by Apple’s market value) ridiculed by Lei Jun on the eve of listing. During the roadshow of Xiaomi’s listing, many investors generally believed that Xiaomi’s hardware should be benchmarked against Apple, and its software should be benchmarked against Tencent, so as to calculate the value of Xiaomi. IoT not only has a lot of diversion hardware on the Xiaomi ecological chain, but also relies on this foundation for Internet services and software with strong liquidity.

However, just as there is a huge gap between monthly activity and connected devices in the published data, how to keep users’ retention and activity has always been a problem discussed by people in the industry. Fan Dian, general manager of Xiaomi IoT platform department, is no exception. Although no relevant data is given, he said in an interview with Geek Park that in the future, AI and other ways will be used to maintain user activity.

"Xiaomi also needs enough equipment activation to reduce the unit R&D cost. An analyst who did not want to be named also said that active users have another meaning for Xiaomi. Obviously, people are curious about what the next step of Xiaomi IoT will be.

Expanding the service map is the first answer given by Xiaomi. At the AIoT Developer Conference, Xiaomi announced that it will cooperate with a "mysterious" guest-IKEA from December, and all the intelligent lighting products of IKEA will be connected to the IoT platform. In the future, it will be possible to control the intelligent lighting products of IKEA through Mijia’s App and Xiao Ai’s classmates.

Not only IKEA, Xiaomi also announced that it has reached a cooperation with All Seasons Hotel, and moved the scenes such as small love speakers and intelligent lighting to the upcoming All Seasons Hotel (Shanghai Hongqiao Center Store). In addition, there is a partner who can infiltrate users’ lives from the decoration. Love space.

At this point, Xiaomi’s service targets are not only the previous intelligent hardware enterprises, intelligent hardware solutions, traditional home appliance manufacturers, voice AI platforms, but also hotels, apartments and real estate.

The importance attached to the high-frequency scene of intelligent lighting was demonstrated by Xiaomi at the first IoT Developers Conference in 2017. At that time, as a strategic partner of Xiaomi, Philips Lighting proposed that by 2020, all new lighting products would be embedded with IoT technology to achieve "interconnection".

According to statistics, in a typical user’s home, there are 17 switches on average, and a typical user performs 25,000 operations on turning on and off the lights in a year. Whether it is Philips Lighting or IKEA, intelligent lighting, as the first cooperative product, is a good decision to cultivate user stickiness.

However, analysts’ views are slightly different. An analyst who was present believed that Xiaomi cooperated with these platforms because "AI and smart home are the trends. If we only make exquisite life cost-effective products, it is actually difficult for Xiaomi and Netease YEATION to open the gap. What Xiaomi is doing now is trying to empower traditional products intelligently, which will be more cost-effective at the same price or slightly more expensive. 」

After the deployment in the past few years, Xiaomi’s smart home has achieved "a little" results. So far, Xiaomi IoT has supported 2,000 devices, covering more than 200 countries, and 132 million smart devices have been activated (excluding mobile phones and laptops).

"In the future, Xiaomi may have to think about how to connect other friendly products to his own platform as much as possible, so as to control more devices through Xiaoai students, which can promote Xiaoai students faster and more widely, but this seems a bit difficult. Some analysts have raised their concerns about the future of Xiaomi.

However, Lei Jun doesn’t seem worried. He understood the truth of "making many friends and making few enemies" a long time ago.

"Xiaomi promotes the progress of IoT equipment, on the other hand, it has also caused some misunderstandings to the industry. Is it true that I can’t connect to Xiaomi’s IoT system without joining the Xiaomi ecological chain? I repeat, no. At the meeting, Lei Jun said, "Xiaomi’s determination to open up has not changed. I hope everyone can understand this. 」

As early as 2014, Xiaomi established an ecological chain department focusing on the incubation and cultivation of intelligent hardware, and established an ecosystem composed of more than 220 companies through investment and incubation, of which more than 100 companies focused on intelligent hardware and consumer products. Last year, Lei Jun officially announced that it would open IoT capabilities to all developers and serve more third parties. This year, Lei Jun once again stressed that as long as developers access Xiaomi’s ecological agreements and specifications, they can be connected with Xiaomi.

Lei Jun said that in the next 5-10 years, AIoT will be the core strategy of Xiaomi in the future. As the name implies, Wang Peng, senior product manager of Xiaomi IoT, proposed two ways to empower future AIoT developers. The first way is AI voice empowerment, and the second way is the Internet of Everything. The most practical example is the Zigbee protocol used in smart lighting cooperation with IKEA, which will also be open to all developers next year.   

Some research reports pointed out that Xiaomi has now accessed hundreds of millions of intelligent hardware devices, and the entire consumer Internet of Things has begun to take shape. Other hardware devices must access Xiaomi’s IoT platform if they want to interconnect with these hundreds of millions of devices. At the same time, the use of Xiaomi platform by developers can avoid high R&D costs, greatly reduce the threshold of hardware entrepreneurship, and at the same time, there are various support such as sales channels, which is a win-win cooperation.

The research report also predicts that in the future, the IoT platform will no longer be exclusive to Xiaomi and eco-chain enterprises, but will be a huge development platform, and Xiaomi will get a lot of service fees and a lot of data.

Regardless of whether the future development direction of MIoT (Xiaomi IoT) will develop in the secondary direction, the revenue performance of IoT is indeed getting brighter and brighter. According to Xiaomi’s financial report for the third quarter of fiscal year 2018, IoT and consumer goods business contributed 10.8 billion yuan to Xiaomi, up 89.8% year-on-year. The total revenue of the business in the first three quarters of 2018 reached 28.9 billion yuan, which exceeded the total revenue of IoT and consumer goods in the whole year of last year of 23.45 billion yuan.

132 million is a number mentioned many times at the meeting. This is a smart device that Xiaomi IoT has been activated so far, which means that Xiaomi IoT has become the world’s largest consumer-grade IoT platform. In the development of IoT, the privacy policies of various countries and regions are a challenge that cannot be underestimated in front of various developers.

The EU General Data Protection Act (GDPR), which came into effect on May 25th this year, is known as the strictest user data protection act in the history of the EU. According to the provisions of GDPR, enterprises must explain to users in a way that users can understand and accept before collecting personal information, and give users the right to withdraw the license agreement at any time. Companies that violate the regulations may face a penalty of up to 20 million euros.

Xiaomi’s experience will be a valuable asset for reference. As early as 2014, Xiaomi set up the Privacy Committee, and cooperated with TRUSTe (now renamed TrustArc) in California, USA, the world’s largest privacy authentication scheme provider, to carry out privacy protection related business. By 2016, Xiaomi has obtained the privacy mark of TRUSTe.

According to Liu Kai, senior product manager of Xiaomi IoT, MIoT’s current privacy policy is configured in accordance with the highest standard GDPR, and at the same time, corresponding policy adjustments are made according to local conditions. For eco-chain partners, MIoT launched a one-stop auditing system and product privacy mechanism tools. For example, the latter provided a standardized interface to help developers realize the demand of "user withdrawal agreement".

Privacy and security are twin brothers. With Google, Apple and other technology companies, and domestic home appliance giants have seized the market in the IoT field, IoT security issues are also coming to the fore. This year, Amazon Echo broke a news story. Echo recorded a conversation between a couple living in Oregon and sent it to contacts in the address book. As Xiaomi IoT Liu Daokuan said, "IoT security is a big deal when it happens. 」 

Before "AI+IoT" became Xiaomi’s new growth engine, Liu Daokuan said that Xiaomi should first make MIoT safe. Xiaomi has a relatively complete security infrastructure and confident security protocols (Wi-Fi, BLE, Zigbee, NFC security protocols), and these successful experiences will be solidified in the form of SDK and provided to developers.

The Internet of Everything is a huge territory. Although we can’t predict the end of the arrival, fortunately, some people have started to take the lead.

The following is a record of Lei Jun’s speech:

Lei Jun: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! The popularity of our Xiaomi developer conference is far beyond imagination. Just now, I believed that all the people were jammed on the way, and they should have felt the heat of the conference. When my colleague introduced me yesterday, he said that today there are not only many developers, but also Xiaomi’s very close partners. There are also many managers’ funds of investment companies and analysts in the securities industry. I said, why are there some analysts in the securities industry? They said that Xiaomi was listed, right? In fact, it shows that everyone is very, very concerned about IoT.

IoT, the whole industry has been doing it for more than 20 years. It is not a new concept. It has been done for so many years, and it has not made a breakthrough until the last five or six years. Why? In fact, it is very simple. The IoT for more than 20 years is based on PC. When Xiaomi started to do IoT, what was Xiaomi’s thinking? When we started to do IoT, we wanted to connect all devices with mobile phones as the core, so we stood at the forefront of this era as soon as we came up.

So when we see today, why is the IoT industry developing so fast today, much faster than before? I feel grateful to this great era, that is, the mobile Internet. After we made mobile phones, when we wanted to connect all the devices, we even thought about whether we could connect with TV well. The mobile phone becomes the remote control of the TV, and the TV becomes the display of the mobile phone. How can we seamlessly connect all the devices together? This is also the reason why most Xiaomi mobile phones are equipped with infrared remote control. So, that’s our idea.

When you have a preliminary idea, is IoT done? We still encountered many difficulties. Then, we even considered whether we can use the router as a device, because the router is a device that is turned on 24 hours a day at home, so we think of the router as a home server.

I remember that we made intelligent routers very early, in fact, in order to solve the interconnection problem of IoT. When we finish all this, will things be solved? Still not. In 2014, we set up a special department to make IoT connection module, embedded system, cloud service system and control center. When we provided the whole solution, this is a photo when we released it in 2014. At that time, we proposed to provide IoT intelligent module chips to our partners at the material price. I remember that at the beginning, a Wi-Fi connection module cost more than 60 RMB, and we soon got more than a dozen modules of IoT, which effectively promoted the intelligence of the equipment.

Of course, it is not enough to do this step. In 2014, we set up the Ecological Chain Department, which specializes in incubating and cultivating intelligent hardware. We have trained nearly 100 enterprises in the past time. Of course, today, I am very happy that many Xiaomi eco-chain enterprises have grown up or even listed, such as Huami and Yunmi this year, and they have successfully listed overseas.

Therefore, after so many years of deployment, Xiaomi’s IoT has made a little progress. Let’s take a look. Up to now, 2,000 devices have been held. By the end of the third quarter, the number of activated smart device connections was 132 million (excluding mobile phones and laptops). Maybe many people don’t have much idea about 132 million units, which have already ranked first in the world among consumer IoT devices. That is to say, whether it is Google or Apple, or the domestic appliance giants, the number of devices they have activated to connect to the Internet is actually a little far from Xiaomi.

What do I think Xiaomi has done on IoT at this moment to achieve these achievements? The most important thing is that Xiaomi attaches great importance to its partners, so we set up an ecological chain department five years ago to incubate intelligent hardware startups, and we have spent a lot of money to get to today step by step in this field. So I think today’s achievements are hard-won, and we will attach great importance to the alliance with our partners as in the past.

When IoT developed into this era, two years ago, I felt that artificial intelligence had made a huge breakthrough. After AI empowered IoT, the IoT industry showed a faster growth trend. I think there are many places where AI can empower IoT. Intelligent voice assistant is only a small link, but this link has brought a huge revolution to IoT equipment. What is the most obvious thing? It’s AI’s smart speaker.

Two years ago, Xiaomi regarded AI smart speakers as a key breakthrough in strategic commanding heights. Since its release in July last year, Xiaoai smart speakers have also ranked among the best in this field. I believe that most of you here should have used Xiaoai smart speakers. Why do I ask this question? Everyone says that there are at least forty or fifty kinds of smart speakers on the market, and many people think this thing is useless. Before July last year, we had a big internal debate. Everyone felt that the technology of artificial intelligence was not so mature. After the release of this product, perhaps the reputation was not so good. But to be honest, the response after the release far exceeded my imagination. Demand has been in short supply until May and June this year. Therefore, the whole smart speaker is well received than expected.

I communicated with Xiao Ai’s R&D department, and they even told me who is the most popular with Xiao Ai’s smart speakers? He is an empty nester and has no children at home. It is quite interesting to chat with Xiao Ai’s classmates. There is also a group of children who love to use speakers as toys at home. Of course, it is very important that the small love speaker can connect the smart devices of various IoT.

What is my own idea? I believe that control technology such as AI+IoT will be embedded in every device in the future. There may not be a special device called smart speaker, or smart speaker will become a very small device. This technology is embedded in every device. For example, I don’t need this page flipper. I just need to turn the page, and it will turn the page. I think in three to five years, every smart device may have the control module of AIoT, which will make the whole interaction very interesting. Our product department has also done a lot to embed AIoT technology into the equipment. For example, a small alarm clock released a few days ago actually has the intelligent technology of Xiao Ai’s classmates. In this case, the whole application will be wider and wider. I imagine that in a few years, the cost will be so cheap that every device will be easily connected to AIoT technology.

A month ago, I released Xiaoai’s Bluetooth speaker, which is very small, 49 yuan. Although it is small, the sound quality is actually excellent. A month ago, at the Xiaomi MIX3 conference, we released this little love Bluetooth speaker. I believe that this very easy-to-use voice interactive assistant will be embedded in every smart device in the future. Of course, I won’t talk about how AI empowers big data and other aspects. I at least think that the technology of AI smart speakers will be applied to the interaction of the whole smart device. We have embedded into these devices, which is Xiaomi Xiaoai’s smart alarm clock. More than 100 yuan can solve many problems.

Let’s take a look at what achievements Xiaomi’s Xiaoai classmate’s intelligent voice assistant has made in just over a year. A total of 100 million devices have been activated, because Xiao Ai is not only on smart speakers, but also on mobile phones, televisions and children’s story machine, and 100 million devices have been activated. Accumulated 8 billion awakens, I think this figure is relatively bullish, and the monthly activity has reached the scale of 34 million at the end of September. Therefore, everyone knows an intelligent system like Xiao Ai’s. In fact, the more you use it, the more intelligent it will become. They used to joke with me that there is as much intelligence as there are people. In fact, the more you use it, the smarter it becomes. Therefore, I believe that with such a large number of users, Xiaoai’s intelligence will become higher and higher.

So, what do I want to communicate with you today? But AI+IoT is the core strategy of Xiaomi. We have the earliest layout and the largest investment in this field, and I think our determination is also the greatest. Therefore, after five or six years of layout and five or six years of growth, we have developed to today’s scale. Looking at the next 5-10 years at this moment, it will always be the core strategy of Xiaomi.

And when it comes to core strategy, what advantages does Xiaomi have compared with other peers? It is the huge intelligent hardware ecological chain and the entire ecological environment that Xiaomi has formed. Moreover, we have an online Xiaomi Mall and a wired Xiaomi Home, and we also have a good marketing channel for IoT equipment. More importantly, we have a lot of users who highly recognize Xiaomi’s products, which will greatly improve the user experience and make the perception stronger and stronger after the whole IoT is empowered.

So, speaking of this, the most important thing for me today is to introduce the open ecology of Xiaomi’s AIoT. Throughout the open ecology, there are two Xiaomi and the relevant department heads at our conference to introduce the open ecology of AIoT. One is our IoT platform department, and the other is the head of Xiaomi’s artificial intelligence voice service department, which will give you a detailed introduction to the open ecology of AIoT.

What am I going to tell you? It is the determination of Xiaomi to cooperate. Everything is connected with wisdom. If we want to connect everything, I think the most important thing is the sincerity of cooperation. In the past five or six years, Xiaomi has come to this day because of cooperation and opening up. At today’s stage, the whole giant is extremely optimistic about the AIoT industry, and the competition is becoming more and more fierce. I think Xiaomi is more open than before.

In order to promote the opening up, we set up the Xiaomi Eco-chain Department, so that on the one hand, we promoted the progress of IoT equipment, on the other hand, it also caused some misunderstandings to the industry, saying that I can’t connect to Xiaomi’s IoT system without joining the Xiaomi Eco-chain? I think this is a big misunderstanding. We set up the Eco-chain Department to promote this matter, so that more people can effectively interconnect the equipment together. Therefore, as long as you access these protocols and specifications of Xiaomi, you can connect with Xiaomi’s equipment. Xiaomi’s investment is only to promote and strengthen this cooperation more effectively. This is what I want to explain to you today. Xiaomi’s determination to open up has not changed. I hope everyone can understand this.

Later, we will have two special reports to introduce our whole open ecology and open agreement. Thank you again for coming to our Xiaomi Developer Conference today. Thank you!

Editor-in-Chief: Sleeping Worm

Flash delivery for 6 consecutive years, start the love test activity and deliver the college entrance examination related orders free of charge.

According to official website, the Ministry of Education, the number of applicants for the national college entrance examination in 2023 was 12.91 million, an increase of 980,000 over last year and a record high. At 9: 00 on June 7, the students stepped into the examination room and officially started the college entrance examination journey. This exam is very important for candidates, and it has attracted the attention of every family and all walks of life, and all walks of life have tried their best to provide better service guarantee for candidates.

Today, the one-to-one express delivery platform of the instant delivery industry announced that the love test-taking activity was officially launched in 2023, which is also the sixth year of the love test-taking activity.June 7thtill/extremelysixmoon10sunDuring the college entrance examination, all orders related to the college entrance examination are allFree delivery, covering 2% of the flash service.60A city. Flash generalas alwaysInvest all the strength of the courier to help the candidates take the exam smoothly..

Flash means that during the college entrance examination, if candidates forget to bring admission tickets, ID cards and other reference documents, stationery, etc., they can place orders through flash apps, flash applets and other channels to enjoy the benefits of flash love test-taking activities. After completing the service by flash, the user will reply "Free of College Entrance Examination" in the background of "Flash" and "Call a Flash" WeChat WeChat official account with the photos of candidates’ admission tickets and screenshots of orders, and can enjoy the discount of free of charge according to the prompts. The flash fee will be returned to the original account within 3-5 working days. During the national college entrance examination from June 7 to June 10, each admission ticket can enjoy the right of two free tickets per day.

In order to help candidates take the exam to the greatest extent, the transportation support department will give priority to ensuring the order service related to the college entrance examination and strive to respond to the candidates’ urgent delivery needs at the first time. The customer service department will also be on standby 24 hours a day, promising to give priority to the orders related to the college entrance examination.

Flash delivery, as a pioneer in the one-to-one express delivery industry, defines the service standard and service limitation of one-to-one express delivery. One-to-one service mode makes it clear that the flasher only serves one customer at a time from pickup to delivery, so the service is faster, more certain and safer, and can also provide various exclusive services for the majority of candidates.

In the face of unexpected situations such as traffic jams during the college entrance examination, flashers can avoid the impact of traffic jams to the greatest extent through flexible delivery tools such as electric cars and motorcycles, and deliver the items needed by candidates with the fastest speed.

Liu Xuezhu, the person in charge of foreign affairs of Flash, said: "Flash actively practices corporate social responsibility, and feeds back the society through multi-dimensional public welfare actions such as setting up volunteer service teams, caring for exams, and college entrance examination programs. The love test-assisting activity is a small charity action project that was launched in 2018. It aims to call on all the flashers to practice the concept of’ delivering with kindness’ and help the college entrance examination candidates to successfully take the test. "

Car maintenance: oil knowledge and replacement precautions

Its grade represents its performance standard and quality grade, and it can reflect the key indexes such as fluidity, lubricity and cleanliness of engine oil at different temperatures. To judge the performance of engine oil, there are usually the following aspects:

Engine oil is generally divided into:, semi-synthetic oil,. The characteristics of these three oils are:

Mineral oil: low cost, although imported additives are added to mineral oil now, the service life is generally about half a year.

Semi-synthetic oil: It has good oxidation resistance, and it is a very good long-lasting engine oil, with a service life of about one year.

Synthetic oil: long service life, stable performance, but high price.

The "grade" of engine oil can be classified according to the standards of different international organizations and the attributes of engine oil.

1. SAE (American Society of Automotive Engineers) classifies oil according to its viscosity value.

For example, SAE 5W-30, where W stands for winter, and the number before W stands for flow viscosity at low temperature. The smaller the value, the better the fluidity and the better the protection of the vehicle during cold start. The number after W represents the viscosity at 100 degrees, and the higher the number, the better the viscosity.

2,()

According to the quality grade of engine oil, the higher the number, the higher the grade of engine oil.

A/B series: generally suitable for light-duty diesel engines.

C series: suitable for catalyst engines, C1-C4, and C3 or above are generally used for engines.

E series: heavy duty diesel engine.

3. API and ILSAC(& International Lubricating Oil Standards and Approval Committee) are classified according to the environmental protection grade of engine oil.

The series beginning with A and S represents gasoline engine oil, and the specifications are: API SA … Sn.

The series beginning with B and C represents diesel engine oil, with specifications of API CA……, CG-4, CH-4 and CI-4.

C, when S and C exist at the same time, it means that it is a universal type of gasoline and diesel.

D, the letters after S and C mean: from SA to SN. The farther back, the higher the environmental protection level. In-cylinder direct injection should be at least SN.

E, ILSAC adopts a higher engine oil quality grade evaluation standard, which requires further GF-5 specification evaluation of SN-grade engine oil passed by API. It is required to improve fuel economy, compatibility with exhaust system and prolong engine service life, so GF-5 standard is higher than SN.

Is the performance of engine oil good? How to judge?

It mainly depends on the recommendation of the vehicle manufacturer and the specific requirements of the engine. The following are some factors that are usually considered when choosing family car oil.

1. According to the user’s manual or maintenance guide of the vehicle, the engine oil type and annual grade suitable for this model are usually recommended, and it is most important to follow the manufacturer’s recommendation.

2. Different types of engines may require different types of engine oil. For example, high performance requires higher viscosity engine oil to provide better lubrication protection.

3, climatic conditions, according to the climatic conditions of your location, choose the appropriate viscosity, vehicles in cold areas need lower viscosity engine oil 0W-20, so as to be easy to start at low temperature and protect the engine. Vehicles in hot areas may need higher viscosity oils such as 10W-40 and 15W-50 to maintain lubricity at high temperatures.

4, environmental protection, some places with environmental protection requirements require the use of low-flow or low-phosphorus engine oil to reduce the environmental impact.

5, personal driving habits, often driving at high speed or heavy load, may need more advanced engine oil to provide additional protection.

6. With the increase of vehicle age, engine wear will increase. At this time, engine oil with higher viscosity or specific formula is needed to provide better protection.

Generally speaking, domestic users usually use 5W-30 or 10 or 10W-40 engine oil, but it is better to decide the appropriate engine oil according to the manufacturer’s recommendation and personal actual situation.

The above is my previous knowledge about engine oil.

———————————————–

The following are the precautions for oil change

1, be sure to buy genuine engine oil, machine filter.

2, it is not impossible to change yourself, the key is to save those wages and ignore them compared with their own safety. Except for those who like to do it.

3, don’t listen to those bloggers who make you, 20,000 kilometers of maintenance all right, according to the maintenance manual, it’s right, if they are so powerful, what do they need the factory’s auto engineers for?

4. Some fans asked whether the oil was put away or pumped well. Is it necessary to open another article on this?

5, the oil must be quantified, and it is not good to have more or less.

6, record the oil change mileage, in order to grasp the oil change time next time. Generally, there are some in the store, but some are lazy or forget, so you should remember to remind them.

Reject "one thousand cars on one side" and establish a new standard for pure electric cars.

"The number of 48-hour bookings exceeded 20,000."

 

On November 19th, Extreme Krypton Motor released the above data, once again refreshing the pure electric market record with "extreme Krypton speed".

 

At the Guangzhou International Auto Show in 2023, the first pure electric luxury car, Krypton 007, made its debut, and the pre-sale started at the same time. The pre-sale price started from 229,900 yuan. Before the launch, the user paid 1000 yuan the intention money to deduct 6,000 yuan, and the pre-sale price started from 224,900 yuan.

 

The whole system comes standard with 800V platform, front double wishbone and rear multi-link suspension, silicon carbide motor and Qualcomm 8295 chip. The total power of front and rear motors is up to 310 kW, and the four-wheel drive model accelerates for 2.84 seconds. ……

 

A series of luxury configurations beyond the same level, Extreme Krypton 007 entered the pure electric luxury car market by breaking the conventional brand-new luxury standards, providing users with more and more novel category choices.

 

Establish a new standard for pure electric cars against Tesla Model 3 and Krypton 007.

 

As the fourth model of Krypton, it is also the first car product to enter the most mainstream market. Based on the insight into the market and users, the appearance of Krypton 007 has chosen a more "advanced" design concept, breaking the status quo of "one thousand cars".

 

By Stefan Sielaff, the former design director of Bentley who joined Krypton two years ago, Krypton 007 reached the best visual point of a luxury B-class car: the length of the car is 4865mm, the width of the car is 1900mm, the height of the car is 1450mm, and the wheelbase is 2928mm, achieving a perfect 1:2 ratio of the height of the yellow gold wheels.

Caption: Extreme Krypton 007. Figure/Enterprise official website

The world’s first double-zone hidden front face design makes the Krypton 007 have a smoother and more recognizable front face. The exclusive clamshell front hatch cover and clamshell tailgate design of ultra-luxury SUV were first introduced into the B-class sedan by Krypton 007, creating the first real suspended roof in its class.

 

Extreme Krypton 007 headlight group uses the world’s largest 90-inch giant screen light strip and 1711 LED light beads, and the brightness can reach 10000 nits, bringing a visual interaction effect with a sense of future technology. The most surprising thing is that the light curtain is independently controlled by 75 high-power chips of vehicle specifications, and the pattern can be presented on the smart light curtain just by drawing on the central control panel with your fingers, which makes Kyk 007 the first smart electric vehicle in the world that can be customized by users, and also allows users to have personalized exclusive labels.

Caption: Extreme Krypton 007 interior. Figure/Enterprise official website

Not only comes with a brand-new image, but also with the powerful performance genes, safety genes, intelligent technology and luxury configuration of the brand, Krypton 007 breaks the rules and establishes a new standard for pure electric cars.

 

In terms of power, Extreme Krypton 007 not only inherits the luxury performance gene of Extreme Krypton 001 FR, but also comes standard with high-performance 800V architecture. The whole system comes standard with front double wishbone and rear multi-link high-performance suspension system, equipped with 800V silicon carbide high-performance rear motor with a maximum power of 310 kW. The fastest acceleration of the rear-wheel drive model is 5.4 seconds, and that of the four-wheel drive model is a record-breaking, with the fastest acceleration of 2.84 seconds (excluding the starting time), which is faster than the 3.4 seconds (excluding the starting time) of the Tesla Model 3 high-performance all-wheel drive version. It has become the fastest accelerating pure electric car of its kind in the world.

 

In terms of cruising range, the cruising range of CLTC, the entry-level model of Krypton 007, is 688 kilometers, and the long-life version is as high as 870 kilometers.

 

With 800-volt high-voltage architecture, 800-kilometer battery life and 800-seat exclusive charging stations, with the absolute strength of three "800", Extreme Krypton 007 will completely eliminate users’ travel mileage and recharge anxiety.

Caption: Comparison between Extreme Krypton 007 and Tesla models.

In the luxury pure electric car market, Tesla Model 3 is an unavoidable opponent of cars of the same price. However, with the consumer’s demand for interior space and comfort, the sales volume of Model 3, which has not been greatly upgraded for 8 years, has declined in recent years, and the sales volume in the third quarter of this year is only one-third of that of two years ago. Based on the insight into the market and users, Extreme Krypton 007 is fully configured, and it is more competitive than Tesla Model 3 in key parameters such as body size, wheelbase and battery life.

 

Create a differentiated competitive advantage and be a "leader" in market segments.

 

Extreme krypton 007 is a concentrated expression of extreme krypton’s soft and hard strength. As a luxury intelligent pure electric brand under Geely Holding Group, Krypton is also continuing to create "Krypton speed".

 

Different from other enterprises, Krypton firmly takes the "third track", that is, "combining the power of giants with pure user thinking."

 

In less than three years since its establishment, Extreme Krypton has successively launched the hunting coupe extreme Krypton 001, MPV extreme Krypton 009, compact SUV extreme Krypton X and super-running extreme Krypton 001 FR, covering the price range of 200,000-800,000 yuan.

 

In 2022, the annual delivery of Krypton exceeded 70,000 vehicles, making it the only brand of mainstream new energy to achieve the delivery target. By the end of October 2023, the monthly delivery of krypton has increased for nine consecutive months. It took only 24 months to start delivery, and Krypton became a luxury pure electric brand with the fastest delivery of 170,000 vehicles, with a cumulative delivery of more than 170,000 vehicles, the only one in the industry with zero spontaneous combustion, which set a new record in the industry.

 

Among them, Kykrypton 001 is the champion of pure electric vehicle sales with a price of over 300,000 yuan, Kykrypton 009 is the champion of MPV sales with a price of over 500,000 yuan, and Kykrypton X is the only China brand in the top ten of compact car sales with a price of over 200,000 yuan.

 

In terms of globalization strategy, in October this year, Krypton signed a pan-European cooperation agreement with BNP Paribas and Arval, which will provide users with financial solutions covering all aspects of travel, all-round leasing business support and insurance services, covering many European countries.

 

In November, Krypton started selling in Stockholm, Sweden, and will be sold in major developed countries in Western Europe next year. In 2024, the European market is expected to increase to 6 countries, and in 2025, it will enter 8 countries, accelerating its March to the global market.

Caption: An Conghui, CEO of Extreme Krypton Intelligent Technology. Figure/Enterprise official website

An Conghui, CEO of Extreme Smart Technology, once said, "If there is no benchmark in the early stage, as a follower, it is not enough to be the same as others. Only by surpassing others can everyone think that you are a little competitive."

 

In creating differentiation, we can’t follow suit. With other car companies, we choose to focus on a large number of similar models in the same field, and seek market differences through the way of "having more children and fighting", and set up benchmark products in different market segments through excellent product strength, which is a very embarrassing product planning concept.

 

After the pre-sale of Krypton 007 started for 30 minutes, the booking volume exceeded 5,000; After 3 hours, the booking volume exceeded 10,000; After 48 hours, the booking volume exceeded 20,000.

 

The release of Krypton 007 not only enriches Krypton products, but also enters the pure electric luxury car market with the product experience of innovating the mainstream car market in the electric age, providing users with more and more novel category choices.

 

Text/Liu Chang

Editor Jiang Fan

Proofread Liu Baoqing

General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Development Plan of New Energy Automobile Industry (2021

General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing New Energy Automobile Industry

Notice of Development Plan (2021-2035)

No.39 [2020] of the State Council

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

"New Energy Automobile Industry Development Plan (2021-2035)" has been approved by the State Council and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

the General Office of the State Council

October 20, 2020

(This piece is publicly released)

New Energy Automobile Industry Development Plan (2021-2035)

Developing new energy vehicles is the only way for China to move from a big automobile country to a strong automobile country, and it is a strategic measure to cope with climate change and promote green development. Since the State Council released the Development Plan of Energy Saving and New Energy Automobile Industry (2012-2020) in 2012, China has adhered to the strategic orientation of pure electric drive, and the development of new energy automobile industry has made great achievements, becoming one of the important forces in the development and transformation of the world automobile industry. At the same time, the development of new energy vehicles in China is also facing some problems, such as weak core technology innovation ability, imperfect quality assurance system, lagging infrastructure construction, imperfect industrial ecology and increasing market competition. This plan is formulated to promote the high-quality development of the new energy automobile industry and accelerate the construction of a powerful automobile country.

Chapter I Development Trend

Section 1 New energy vehicles inject new kinetic energy into world economic development

At present, a new round of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are developing vigorously, and the integration of automobile and related technologies in energy, transportation, information and communication is accelerating. Electrification, networking and intelligence have become the development trend and trend of the automobile industry. New energy vehicles integrate new energy, new materials, Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other revolutionary technologies, and promote the transformation of vehicles from simple means of transportation to mobile intelligent terminals, energy storage units and digital spaces, promote the transformation and upgrading of energy, transportation, information and communication infrastructure, and promote the optimization of energy consumption structure, the improvement of transportation system and the intelligent level of urban operation, which is of great significance to building a clean and beautiful world and a community of human destiny. In recent years, the world’s major automobile countries have strengthened their strategic planning and policy support, and multinational automobile companies have increased their investment in research and development and improved their industrial layout. New energy vehicles have become the main direction of the transformation and development of the global automobile industry and an important engine for promoting the sustained growth of the world economy.

Section 2 China’s new energy vehicles have entered a new stage of accelerated development

The automobile product form, transportation mode, energy consumption structure and social operation mode are undergoing profound changes, which provide unprecedented development opportunities for the new energy automobile industry. After years of continuous efforts, the technical level of China’s new energy automobile industry has been significantly improved, the industrial system has been improved day by day, and the competitiveness of enterprises has been greatly enhanced. Since 2015, the production, sales and ownership have ranked first in the world for five consecutive years, and the industry has entered a new stage of overlapping, convergence and development. We must seize the strategic opportunity, consolidate the good momentum, give full play to the advantages in the fields of infrastructure, information and communication, continuously enhance the core competitiveness of the industry, and promote the high-quality and sustainable development of the new energy automobile industry.

In the third quarter, integration and opening up have become the new characteristics of the development of new energy vehicles.

With the overall transformation of automobile power source, production and operation mode and consumption and use mode, the ecology of new energy automobile industry is gradually evolving from the "chain relationship" among parts, vehicle R&D, production and marketing service enterprises to the "network ecology" involving multi-subjects in automobile, energy, transportation, information and communication. Mutual empowerment and coordinated development have become the inherent needs of the development of various market players. Cross-industry and cross-field integration and innovation and more open and inclusive international cooperation have become the characteristics of the new energy automobile industry development, which greatly enhanced the industrial development momentum, stimulated market vitality and promoted the formation of a new industrial development pattern of mutual integration, symbiosis and win-win cooperation.

第二章 总体部署

第一节 总体思路

以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指引,坚持创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念,以深化供给侧结构性改革为主线,坚持电动化、网联化、智能化发展方向,深入实施发展新能源汽车国家战略,以融合创新为重点,突破关键核心技术,提升产业基础能力,构建新型产业生态,完善基础设施体系,优化产业发展环境,推动我国新能源汽车产业高质量可持续发展,加快建设汽车强国。

第二节 基本原则

市场主导。充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用,强化企业在技术路线选择、生产服务体系建设等方面的主体地位;更好发挥政府在战略规划引导、标准法规制定、质量安全监管、市场秩序维护、绿色消费引导等方面作用,为产业发展营造良好环境。

Driven by innovation.In-depth implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy, the establishment of enterprise-oriented, market-oriented and Industry-University-Research-coordinated technological innovation system, improve the institutional environment for encouraging and protecting innovation, encourage the parallel development of various technological routes, support all kinds of entities to work together to overcome key core technologies, increase the innovation of business models, and form a new industrial innovation ecology.

Coordinated advancement.We will improve the coordination and promotion mechanism of horizontal cooperation and vertical penetration, promote the deep integration of new energy vehicles with energy, transportation and information communication, and make overall plans to promote technology research and development, standard formulation, popularization and application and infrastructure construction, so as to turn the super-large-scale market advantage into industrial advantage.

Open development.Practice the cooperative concept of openness, mutual benefit and win-win, expand high-level opening to the outside world, and promote reform, development and innovation through opening up; Adhere to the combination of "bringing in" and "going out", strengthen international cooperation, actively participate in international competition, cultivate new advantages in the new energy automobile industry, and deeply integrate into the global industrial chain and value chain system.

Section III Development Vision

By 2025, the competitiveness of China’s new energy vehicle market will be significantly enhanced, and major breakthroughs will be made in key technologies such as power batteries, drive motors and vehicle operating systems, and the safety level will be comprehensively improved. The average power consumption of new cars for pure electric passenger cars has dropped to 12.0 kWh/100 km, and the sales volume of new energy vehicles has reached about 20% of the total sales volume of new cars. Highly self-driving cars have been commercialized in limited areas and specific scenes, and the convenience of charging and replacing electricity services has been significantly improved.

After 15 years of continuous efforts, the core technology of new energy vehicles in China has reached the international advanced level, and the quality brands have strong international competitiveness. Pure electric vehicles have become the mainstream of newly sold vehicles, vehicles in public areas are fully electrified, fuel cell vehicles are commercialized, highly self-driving vehicles are applied on a large scale, the charging and replacing service network is convenient and efficient, and the construction of hydrogen fuel supply system is steadily promoted, effectively promoting energy conservation, drainage reduction and improvement of social operation efficiency.

Chapter III Improving the Ability of Technological Innovation

Section 1 Deepening the R&D Layout of "Three Verticals and Three Horizons"

Strengthen the innovation of vehicle integration technology.With pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles (including extended range vehicles) and fuel cell vehicles as "three verticals", the whole vehicle technology innovation chain is laid out. Research and develop a new generation of modular high-performance vehicle platform, tackle the integrated design of pure electric vehicle chassis and multi-energy power system integration technology, break through common energy-saving technologies such as intelligent energy management and control, lightweight and low friction, improve the safety technology level of battery management, charging connection and structural design, and improve the comprehensive performance of new energy vehicles.

Improve the industrial basic ability.Taking power battery and management system, drive motor and power electronics, networking and intelligent technology as "three horizontals", the technical supply system of key components is constructed. We will tackle key technical problems of advanced modular power batteries and fuel cell systems, explore solutions for a new generation of vehicle motor drive systems, strengthen the development of key components and systems of intelligent networked vehicles, break through bottlenecks such as basic platform technology for computing and control and supporting technology for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, and enhance research and development capabilities such as basic key technologies, advanced basic processes, basic core components and key basic materials.

Section II Accelerating the Construction of Common Technology Innovation Platform

Establish and improve the joint research and development mechanism of leading enterprises, state key laboratories and national manufacturing innovation centers, focus on shortcomings and weaknesses such as core processes, special materials, key components and manufacturing equipment, actively explore from different technical paths, and improve the supply capacity of key common technologies. Guide cross-disciplinary cooperation in automobile, energy, transportation, information communication, etc., establish an innovative platform for the integration of new energy vehicles, smart energy and intelligent transportation for future travel, jointly tackle basic cross-cutting key technologies, and enhance the integration and innovation capabilities of new energy vehicles and related industries.

Section III Enhancing the Public Service Capability of the Industry

Relying on industry associations, innovation centers and other institutions to promote the co-construction and sharing of various innovative service platforms, and improve the support capabilities of public services such as technology transfer, information services, personnel training, project financing, and international exchanges. The application of virtual reality, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies, the establishment of automotive electrification, networking, intelligent virtual simulation and test verification platform, improve the measurement test, performance evaluation and testing certification capabilities of the vehicle and key components.

Chapter IV Building a New Industrial Ecology

Section 1 Supporting the Development of Eco-oriented Enterprises

Encourage enterprises in the fields of new energy vehicles, energy, transportation, information and communication to cooperate across borders, focus on diversified production and application needs, and build an eco-leading enterprise covering key links in the industrial chain such as solutions, R&D and production, use guarantee and operation services through open cooperation and benefit sharing. In areas with good industrial foundation and concentrated innovation elements, leading enterprises should play a leading role, cultivate a number of new energy automobile industrial clusters with international influence and competitiveness, and promote the modernization level of industrial chain.

Section 2 Promoting the Innovative Application of Key Systems

Accelerate the development and application of vehicle operating system.Guided by the demand of vehicle enterprises, we will play the role of leading enterprises, national manufacturing innovation center and other innovation platforms, adhere to the coordinated research of software and hardware, and focus on the development of vehicle operating systems. Around the vehicle operating system, the development and application ecology of deep cooperation between market players in the fields of vehicle, key components, basic data and software will be built. Through rapid product iteration, the scale of users will be expanded and the industrial application of vehicle operating system will be accelerated.

Promote the development of the full value chain of power batteries.Encourage enterprises to improve the support capacity of key resources such as lithium, nickel, cobalt and platinum. Establish and improve the modular standard system of power batteries, accelerate the breakthrough of key manufacturing equipment, and improve the process level and production efficiency. Improve the recycling system of power battery recycling, cascade utilization and recycling, and encourage the co-construction and sharing of recycling channels. Establish and improve the management system of transportation, storage, maintenance, safety inspection, retirement and recycling of power batteries, and strengthen the supervision of the whole life cycle.

The third quarter to improve the level of intelligent manufacturing

Promote the in-depth application of intelligent technology in key links such as R&D and design, manufacturing, warehousing and logistics, operation and management, and after-sales service of new energy vehicles. Accelerate the development and integration of core industrial software such as simulation, management and control of intelligent manufacturing of new energy vehicles, and carry out application demonstrations of intelligent factories and digital workshops. Accelerate the popularization and application of the product lifecycle collaborative management system, support the construction of an integrated demonstration platform for design, manufacturing and service, and improve the intelligent level of the whole industrial chain of new energy vehicles.

Section IV Strengthening Quality and Safety Assurance

Promote the construction of quality brands.Carry out actions to improve the quality of new energy vehicle products, guide enterprises to strengthen the development and application of reliability technologies in the whole process of design, manufacturing, testing and verification, make full use of advanced technologies such as the Internet, big data and blockchain, and improve the quality control and traceability mechanism of products throughout their life cycle. Guide enterprises to strengthen brand development strategy and strengthen brand building with the focus on improving quality and service level.

Improve the security system.Implement a safe production mechanism that combines corporate responsibility, government supervision, industry self-discipline and social supervision. Strengthen the main responsibility of enterprises for product safety, implement the extended producer responsibility system, and strengthen the quality and safety management, safety status monitoring and maintenance inspection of key systems such as vehicle, power battery and electronic control. We will improve the safety standards and laws and regulations for new energy vehicles, such as complete vehicles, spare parts, maintenance and testing, charging and replacing electricity, and strengthen the supervision and management of production safety and the safety recall management of new energy vehicles. Encourage industry organizations to strengthen technical exchanges, sort out and sum up experience, and guide enterprises to continuously improve their safety level.

Chapter V Promoting Industrial Integration and Development

Section 1 Promoting the Integration of New Energy Vehicles and Energy

Strengthen the energy interaction between new energy vehicles and power grid (V2G).Strengthen the research of high cycle life power battery technology and promote the application of low power DC technology. Encourage local governments to carry out V2G demonstration applications, coordinate the demand for charging and discharging of new energy vehicles and power dispatching, and comprehensively apply policies such as peak-valley electricity price and preferential charging of new energy vehicles to realize efficient energy interaction between new energy vehicles and the power grid, reduce the electricity cost of new energy vehicles, and improve the response capabilities of power grid such as peak-shaving and frequency modulation, and safety emergency.

Promote efficient cooperation between new energy vehicles and renewable energy.Promote the information sharing and integration of new energy vehicles with meteorological and renewable energy power forecasting systems, coordinate the coordinated scheduling of energy utilization of new energy vehicles with wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation, and increase the proportion of renewable energy applications. Encourage the construction of "optical storage charging and discharging" (distributed photovoltaic power generation-energy storage system-charging and discharging) multifunctional integrated station. Support qualified areas to carry out commercial demonstration operation of fuel cell vehicles.

Section II Promoting the Integration of New Energy Vehicles and Transportation

Develop integrated smart travel services.Accelerate the construction of a new intelligent traffic control system covering front-end information collection, edge distributed computing and cloud collaborative control. Accelerate the application of new energy vehicles in time-sharing leasing, urban public transport, taxis, venue vehicles and other fields, and optimize the use environment of new energy vehicles in public services. Guide automobile production enterprises and travel service enterprises to build a "one-stop" service platform, and promote the development and application of parking service technology.

Constructing intelligent green logistics transportation system.Promote the application of new energy vehicles in urban distribution, port operations and other fields, and facilitate the passage of new energy trucks. Develop "internet plus" efficient logistics, innovate smart logistics operation mode, promote the application of new modes such as network freight and trailer sharing, and create a new format of safe and efficient logistics and transportation services.

Section III Promoting the Integration and Development of New Energy Vehicles and Information Communication

Promote the efficient collaboration of "people-vehicles-roads-clouds" with data as the link.Based on the information of automobile perception, traffic control and urban management, a multi-layer data fusion and computing platform of "people-vehicles-roads-clouds" will be built, and demonstration applications of specific scenes, regions and roads will be carried out to promote the innovation of new energy vehicles and information communication integration application services.

Create a network security system.Improve the network security management system of new energy vehicles, build a unified vehicle identity authentication and security trust system, promote the in-depth application of cryptographic technology, strengthen the safety detection of vehicle information systems, service platforms and key electronic components, strengthen the data classification and compliance application management of new energy vehicles, improve the risk assessment, early warning monitoring and emergency response mechanisms, and ensure the information security of "vehicle end-transmission pipeline network-cloud".

Section IV Strengthening Standard Docking and Data Sharing

Establish a comprehensive standard system for the integration and development of new energy vehicles and related industries, and clarify the technical interface standards such as vehicle operating system, vehicle basic map, vehicle pile information sharing, and cloud control basic platform. Establish a comprehensive big data platform across industries and fields to promote the co-construction, sharing and interconnection of all kinds of data.

Chapter VI Perfecting the Infrastructure System

Section 1 vigorously promote the construction of charging and replacing network

Accelerate the construction of infrastructure for charging and replacing electricity.Scientifically arrange the charging and replacing infrastructure, and strengthen the overall coordination with urban and rural construction planning, power grid planning, property management and urban parking. Relying on "internet plus" smart energy, improve the level of intelligence, actively promote the charging service mode in residential areas, accelerate the formation of highways and urban and rural public charging networks with moderate lead, fast charging and slow charging, encourage the application of power exchange mode, strengthen the research and development of new charging technologies such as intelligent and orderly charging, high-power charging and wireless charging, and improve the convenience of charging and product reliability.

Improve the service level of charging infrastructure.Guide enterprises to jointly establish a charging facility operation service platform to realize interconnection, information sharing and unified settlement. Strengthen the research and development of technologies such as safety monitoring and early warning of charging equipment and distribution system, standardize the use of electromagnetic spectrum of wireless charging facilities, improve the safety, consistency and reliability of charging facilities, and improve the level of service guarantee.

Encourage business model innovation.Combined with the renovation of old residential areas, urban renewal and other work, we will guide many parties to jointly carry out the construction and operation of charging facilities, and support the development of cooperation modes such as multi-vehicle and one pile in residential areas and sharing of adjacent parking spaces. Encourage the combination of charging stations and commercial real estate, build integrated parking and charging service facilities, enhance the charging service capacity of public places, and expand value-added services. Improve the insurance system of charging facilities to reduce the risks of enterprise operation and user use.

Section 2 Coordinating and Promoting the Construction of Intelligent Road Network Facilities

Promote the construction of a new generation of wireless communication network, and accelerate the formulation and technical upgrade of wireless communication (C-V2X) standards between vehicles and other devices outside the vehicle based on cellular communication technology. Promote the digital transformation and upgrading of road infrastructure such as traffic signs, strengthen the intelligent interconnection between traffic lights, traffic signs and markings, communication facilities, intelligent roadside equipment and vehicle-mounted terminals, and promote the formulation of relevant standards and the construction of management platforms for the intelligent construction and transformation of urban road infrastructure. Accelerate the construction of differential base stations and promote the application of satellite navigation systems such as Beidou in the field of high-precision positioning.

Section III Promoting the Construction of Hydrogen Fuel Supply System in an Orderly Way

Improve the economy of hydrogen fuel storage and transportation.According to local conditions, we will develop the application of industrial by-product hydrogen and renewable energy to make hydrogen, and accelerate the industrialization of advanced and applicable hydrogen storage materials. Carry out demonstration and application of various storage and transportation technologies such as high-pressure gas, deep cold gas, low-temperature liquid and solid, explore the construction of hydrogen fuel transportation pipelines, and gradually reduce the storage and transportation costs of hydrogen fuel. Improve the standard system of hydrogen fuel production, storage, transportation and filling. Strengthen the research on hydrogen fuel safety and strengthen the safety supervision of the whole chain.

Promote the construction of hydrogenation infrastructure.Establish and improve the management norms of hydrogenation infrastructure. Guide enterprises to rationally arrange hydrogenation infrastructure according to hydrogen fuel supply and consumption demand, and improve the level of safe operation. Support the use of existing sites and facilities to carry out comprehensive supply services of oil, gas, hydrogen and electricity.

Chapter VII Deepening Open Cooperation

Section 1 Expanding Opening-up, Exchanges and Cooperation

Strengthen the docking with the internationally accepted economic and trade rules, fully implement the pre-entry national treatment plus negative list management system, treat the main players in the new energy market equally, and build a market-oriented, legal and international business environment. Give play to the role of multi-bilateral cooperation mechanism and high-level dialogue mechanism, and support domestic and foreign enterprises, research institutes and industry institutions to carry out exchanges and cooperation in R&D and design, trade and investment, infrastructure, technical standards and personnel training. Actively participate in the formulation of international rules and standards, promote the formation of an open, transparent and inclusive international market environment for new energy vehicles, create a new platform for international cooperation, and add new impetus to common development.

Section II Accelerating Integration into Global Value Chains

Guide enterprises to formulate international development strategies, constantly improve their international competitiveness, increase the intensity of international market development, and promote industrial cooperation to extend from manufacturing links to technology research and development, marketing and other whole chains. Encourage enterprises to make full use of domestic and foreign funds and establish an international consumer credit system. Support enterprises to establish an international marketing service network and build overseas storage and after-sales service centers and other service platforms in key markets. Improve the service guarantee system such as legal consultation, testing and certification, and personnel training, guide enterprises to standardize overseas business practices, and improve compliance management.

Chapter VIII Safeguard Measures

Section 1 Deepening the Reform of Industry Management

We will further promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, further relax market access, implement inclusive and prudent supervision, and promote the healthy and orderly development of new formats and models. We will improve the parallel management measures for the average fuel consumption of enterprises and the points of new energy vehicles, effectively undertake financial subsidy policies, and study and establish a linkage mechanism with the carbon trading market. Strengthen post-event supervision, consolidate local main responsibility, and curb chaos such as blindly launching new energy vehicle manufacturing projects. Promote the improvement of laws and regulations related to the production and management of road motor vehicles, establish and improve the exit mechanism of zombie enterprises, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the maintenance of enterprise access conditions, and promote the survival of the fittest. Give full play to the role of the market mechanism, support the merger and reorganization of advantageous enterprises, become bigger and stronger, and further improve industrial concentration.

Section 2 Improve the system of policies and regulations

Implement preferential tax policies related to new energy vehicles and optimize classified traffic management and financial services. Promote the scientific layout of infrastructure such as charging and replacing electricity and hydrogenation, speed up construction, and give financial support to the construction of charging piles as public facilities. Break local protection and establish a unified, open and fair market system. Encourage local governments to increase support for vehicle operations in public services, shared travel and other fields, and give preferential policies such as parking and charging for new energy vehicles. From 2021, the proportion of new energy vehicles in public areas such as public transportation, rental, logistics and distribution will be no less than 80% in the national ecological civilization experimental zone and key areas for air pollution prevention and control. Formulate specific measures to incorporate R&D investment in new energy vehicles into the assessment system of state-owned enterprises. Accelerate the improvement of policies and regulations such as road traffic, accident liability and data use that meet the development requirements of intelligent networked vehicles. Accelerate the legislation on the recycling of power batteries.

Section III Strengthening the Construction of Talent Team

Accelerate the establishment of a talent training mechanism to meet the needs of the integration and development of new energy vehicles and related industries, compile a catalogue of talents in short supply in the industry, optimize the discipline layout in the fields of automotive electrification, networking and intelligence, and guide universities, research institutes and enterprises to increase the introduction and training of international talents. Carry forward the entrepreneurial spirit and craftsman spirit, establish a positive incentive orientation, and implement diversified incentive measures such as equity and options.

Section IV Strengthening Intellectual Property Protection

We will further implement the national intellectual property strategy and encourage researchers to develop high-value core intellectual property achievements in the field of new energy vehicles. Strictly implement the intellectual property protection system and strengthen the enforcement of infringement. We will build an intellectual property operation service system for new energy vehicles, strengthen the construction of a patent application transformation platform, and establish a mutually beneficial sharing and win-win cooperation patent operation model.

Section 5 Strengthening organizational coordination

Give full play to the role of the inter-ministerial joint meeting system and local coordination mechanism for the development of energy-saving and new energy vehicle industries, strengthen departmental coordination and linkage, formulate annual work plans and departmental task division, strengthen the overall planning of new energy vehicles and energy, transportation, information and communication industries in terms of policy planning, standards and regulations, and pay close attention to the major tasks and key tasks determined by the plan. All relevant departments should focus on the planning objectives and tasks, and formulate their work plans and supporting policies and measures according to the division of functions. All regions should earnestly implement it in light of local conditions, optimize the industrial layout, and avoid redundant construction. Industry organizations should give full play to the role of a bridge between enterprises and the government, and coordinate the establishment of a cross-border exchange and cooperation platform for the industry. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shall, jointly with relevant departments, conduct in-depth investigation and study, strengthen follow-up guidance, and promote the smooth implementation of the plan.

There are three models of Huawei P70 full series network access.

At present, all three models of Huawei P70 series have been connected to the network, and the certification information has been announced. According to the previous planning, the P70 series should be divided into three models: P70, P70 Pro and P70 Art According to the network access information, the standard version of P70 supports Beidou satellite message, while P70 Pro and P70 Art go further and support Beidou satellite message+Tiantong-1 satellite call.

In terms of specific configuration, the P70 series will adopt the Kirin 9000S chip with the same model as the Mate 60 series, supporting 5G, which is the first time that Huawei P series has returned to Kirin since P50.

Other specifications are also high-end, with 50-megapixel main camera, periscope telephoto lens, wireless charging and satellite communication technology as standard, which greatly improves the comprehensive strength of the standard version.

As for the oversized P70 Art, it will be further upgraded. The main camera will be replaced with IMX989 one-inch sensor, telephoto module and satellite communication technology, which will bring a stronger experience.

According to various sources, Huawei P70 series is likely to join the Pioneer Program like Mate 60 series and suddenly be put on the shelves in official website at 12:08 on a certain day in April.

Li Jiaqi once again brought goods to Huaxizi: the results were not as good as last year, and the sales volume was still good.

On October 24th, after the incident of eyebrow pencil in 79 yuan, the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi broadcasted Huaxizi with goods again after 43 days. However, Li Jiaqi himself did not appear to explain the product of Huaxizi, and the controversial ace product Huaxizi eyebrow pencil did not appear in the live broadcast list. According to Time Finance, Hua Xizi’s performance in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi is still good, but compared with last year, it is much worse.

I and the disputed eyebrow pencil did not appear.

In the list of products with goods in Li Jiaqi Live Studio, there are three products owned by Hua Xizi, namely, a combination suit of 357 yuan, a powder cake of 149 yuan and honey powder of 129 yuan. According to Time Finance, at 8 pm, the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi exceeded 10 million people. After the countdown was displayed on the screen, the gongs and drums in Li Jiaqi’s hand were sounded, and the pre-sale of Tmall "double 11" officially kicked off this year.

As soon as the live broadcast was started, more than 7,000 pieces, 3,000 pieces and 300 groups of Huaxizi air honey powder, Yurong gauze powder cake and water hibiscus in the Li Jiaqi live broadcast room had been booked respectively. At 8: 02, more than 20,000 pieces, 9,000 pieces and 1,000 pieces of three groups of products were ordered respectively. The figures will change every few minutes. By 10: 30 pm, the pre-sales of the above three groups of products exceeded 70,000, 3,000 and 30,000 respectively. According to Red Net, as of 11: 30 p.m. on 24th, the amount of honey powder with a price of 129 yuan for Huaxizi has exceeded 80,000 orders, the amount of powder cake with a price of 149 yuan has exceeded 30,000 orders, and the combined set with a price of 357 yuan has exceeded 3,000 orders, totaling more than 110,000 orders.

Although Hua Xizi’s performance in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi is still good, compared with last year, it is much worse. According to previous media reports, at 9: 00 pm on October 24th, 2022, the colored powder cake of Huaxizi Yurongsha was first released in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi. After only 15 minutes on the shelves, 250,000 colored powder cakes were sold out. According to Time Finance’s analysis, in addition to the previous storm, the sales volume of Hua Xizi was affected, and this sales performance may be related to the fact that Hua Xizi did not appear in the prime time of the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi this year. According to Red Net, as of 11: 30 pm on the 24th, the number of viewers in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi was still at 10 million+.

The controversial ace product Hua Xizi eyebrow pencil did not appear in the live broadcast list. According to Time Finance, in the live broadcast room of Huaxi’s official flagship store, the anchor said that the eyebrow pencil "double 11" activity had not been announced. In the live commentary area, some netizens said bluntly: "I will never buy it again, which is really sad" and "How dare he"; However, some netizens said: "Although I am not interested in Hua Xizi, I am still interested in the things in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi."

Hua Xizi deeply binds Li Jiaqi.

Earlier, on September 10th, when Li Jiaqi introduced a Huaxizi Eyebrow Pencil in 79 yuan, he saw a message from a netizen saying it was expensive, and replied that 79 yuan Eyebrow Pencil could not be bought because he didn’t work hard enough. At the same time, it was exposed that 79 yuan Eyebrow Pencil was only 0.08 grams more expensive than gold, which led the netizens to think that Li Jiaqi despised ordinary people, created anxiety and inflated commodity prices.

In the early morning of September 11th, Li Jiaqi posted a blog post apologizing, and released an apology video on the evening of the same day, saying that his inappropriate remarks disappointed everyone, and he would also reflect on why he started in the first place and how he could serve more girls. Thank you again for your criticism and supervision. However, many netizens said that they "don’t buy it" for Li Jiaqi’s apology, and joked "Where ‘ Li ’ Wrong? " According to Xinmin Evening News, before the eyebrow pencil incident in 79 yuan, the number of fans in Weibo, Li Jiaqi was 30.435 million. By 11: 00 on October 24th, the number of fans was 28.747 million, and the number of fans dropped by over 1.68 million.

According to the International Finance News, four years ago, Hua Xizi announced Li Jiaqi as the chief recommender of the brand. At that time, this little-known brand was established only two years ago. With the help of the flow of "lipstick brother", the sales of Huaxizi reached 1.13 billion yuan that year, which was 25 times higher than that of 2018. The deep binding between the two parties began in 2019. According to the magic mirror data, the sales of Huaxizi’s star product, carved lipstick, increased by 165% month-on-month after it was promoted by Li Jiaqi multi-platform in May of that year. On the battlefield of "double 11", Hua Xizi never missed the live studio in Li Jiaqi from the pre-sale stage, and with the help of Li Jiaqi’s strong ability to carry goods, he won 220 million yuan GMV for the first time in the war and became the second place in domestic beauty cosmetics.

Around the "double 11" in that year, the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi contributed 64% of the total turnover of Huaxizi. In June, 2022, Li Jiaqi stopped broadcasting for some reason. During the "June 18th Promotion" period, the sales of Huaxizi, who lost Li Jiaqi, dropped to 150 million yuan from 263 million yuan in the previous year. According to shanghai securities news, the founder of Huaxizi once said in public that their cooperation with Li Jiaqi is Live Delivery 2.0, that is, inviting anchors to create products together. Some insiders revealed: "As long as this product Li Jiaqi says no, it will not pass."

After the eyebrow pencil dispute, Li Jiaqi gradually withdrew

Although Li Jiaqi still has a long way to go to quell doubts and rebuild trust, compared with Hua Xizi who was involved in the storm by his inappropriate remarks, as the starting point of the storm, he seems to have gradually withdrawn from the continuous controversy.

According to previous poster news reports, on September 26th, Li Jiaqi was carrying goods live on Taobao on the night when Hua Xizi’s crazy public relations sparked heated discussion. At the beginning of the storm, a large number of netizens flocked to the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi to denounce it. Then, there were few questioning voices in the comment area, and the live broadcast room seemed to have returned to its former order. At 21: 42 on September 26th, the poster journalist entered the Taobao live room in Li Jiaqi, when he was carrying lipstick of Mao Geping brand, and the number of viewers in the live room was 7.146 million.

Li Jiaqi live room once again brought goods to Hua Xizi User: It seems that Li Jiaqi really has a good relationship with Hua Xizi.

According to the International Finance News, the third season of the self-made variety "All Girls’ OFFER" produced by US ONE arrived as scheduled, showing the process of "negotiation" between Li Jiaqi and major beauty brands, which greatly promoted the upcoming "double 11". Janice (pseudonym), a well-known MCN organization engaged in beauty cosmetics vertical operation, said in an interview with the International Finance News that the Li Jiaqi incident had no impact on her MCN organization. "No matter what, the brand will still come to us for cooperation."

An insider of ONE told reporters that after the incident, the company’s publicity scale during the "double 11" period may be reduced, but "the traffic brought by the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi is still very large." It is blunt that in the past few years, US ONE has established a large-scale system from product selection to after-sales improvement, and it still has advantages in the field of live e-commerce. "Especially after public relations, the trend of public opinion has become ‘ I don’t care about the anchor, anyway, as a consumer, it is good to buy a cheap and cost-effective product ’ 。” However, in the view of Wang Tian (pseudonym), a business practitioner of a live broadcast room in online celebrity, Tik Tok, if the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi accounts for a large proportion of the brand’s performance planning of Taobao platform, after the storm, the brand may avoid risks by reducing the frequency of cooperation with Li Jiaqi and increasing the number of people to broadcast. "In the long run, the brand will expand other options besides super anchor. They also have their own plans and will not bet on one person. "

Upstream news is integrated from The Paper, Xinmin Evening News, International Finance News, Red Net, shanghai securities news, etc.

CCTV Exposes Maotai Fake Wine Industry Chain: 2700 Yuan Feitian Bottle with Prince 70 yuan Wine is sold at a high price online!

2d7ed587693cc011781aa0ca2dfb2fac.jpg

From Chen Kun to Roy and Karry, among the stars who are constantly "harvesting" attention in the entertainment circle, it seems that there is never a lack of Chongqing elements. If it is said that ten years ago, Chen Kun began to impress the audience with his youthful and immature acting skills, it was the beginning of Chongqing children’s journey in the entertainment circle; Then at the dawn of the second decade of the new century, successors have appeared on this long journey …

Needless to say, Roy and Karry, two children who have long been popular all over the country through TFBOYS, Sean Xiao, who won the popularity of the new generation of actors this year, Vin, Ivan and YoRoll , who are the most popular new men’s team at present, followed closely, and J.zen, Gu Landi and other names have repeatedly refreshed your understanding of the newcomers in the entertainment circle. In the next decade, it should be the following new forces that attract your attention and guide your remote control and mouse.

TIM screenshot 20190731214409.png

Sean Xiao

The hottest Chinese actor this year

How new is the "new power"? We might as well take the year 2000, the first year of the 21st century, as the base point.

That year, Chen Kun was a student of the Beijing Film Academy. After the movie "National Anthem", he participated in his second drama "Like Fog, Like Rain and Like Wind", but at this time he was just a little coffee hidden behind the highlights of Zhou Xun and Lu Yi. This year, Roy and Vin were born, Karry just turned one year old and YoRoll  and Ivan were two years old. The older ones are J.zen and Gu Landi, who are 5 and 6 years old respectively. Xiao Zhan, who is 9 years old, should start learning piano under the guidance of his father.

Wei Wuxian, played by Sean Xiao in The Untamed. jpg

Wei Wuxian played by Sean Xiao The Untamed.

In a blink of an eye, 10 years later, they all became "popular fried chicken", and some of them were even hotter than Chen Kun in 2000.

If you want to ask how hot Sean Xiao is now? Just pay a little attention to the frequency of his name appearing in various news information in the last week, and you can perceive one or two. New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are approaching. He is on the guest lists of CCTV, Beijing Satellite TV and Oriental TV. Among them, Beijing Satellite TV also chose Sean Xiao as the spokesperson for the 2020 Spring Festival Gala.

timg.jpg

Sean Xiao became the spokesperson for the 2020 Beijing Spring Festival Evening.

Not only that, all kinds of "harvest" hot search and attention in Sean Xiao can be described as full bloom. Let’s take a closer look at the variety field. In the music reality show "The Voice of Chinese Dreams Our Songs", which is being broadcasted by Oriental TV, his partner, Tian Na Ying, praised him as "really handsome" from the first sight, and the following two people’s cooperation, "Follow Your Feelings" and "Night at the Naval Port" were hotly debated in every capital.

111.jpg

Sean Xiao has become the "darling" of fashion magazines.

Secondly, magazine covers and photos, which have always been Vogue of the main battlefields for star competition, have ELLE published Sean Xiao’s photos or covers.

In the field of TV series, The Untamed, a costume drama that was popular all over the network in June this year, was regarded as the tipping point of Sean Xiao’s popularity. In the play, his handsome appearance is just in line with the audience’s imagination of Wei, the original character: clean, optimistic and cheerful. On December 20th, Douban made a ranking list from movies to TV series in 2019. The Untamed ranked third in the highest-rated Chinese drama series in 2019 with 8.3 points, and Sean Xiao won the first place among the most watched Chinese actors in 2019.

Sean Xiao in college. jpg

Sean Xiao in college.

Compared with several Chongqing babies who will be mentioned later in Ran Ran, Sean Xiao is not too young. Born in 1991, he studied painting, violin and other literary specialties under the cultivation of his father since childhood. In 2010, Sean Xiao was admitted to chongqing technology and business university Modern International Design and Art Institute. Since he entered the school, he has been a member of the class’s literary and art committee, and also served as the head of vocal music department and male voice department of the college students’ art troupe, as well as an actor of the school’s language and art sub-group.

In her sophomore year, Sean Xiao, who won the title of "Top Ten Singers on Campus" in chongqing technology and business university, participated in the "Top Ten Singers on Campus" competition in Chongqing on behalf of her school and won the second prize. It is worth mentioning that when he was a student, Sean Xiao also played a lot of tricks in his professional field: in 2012, he and his friend Camera founded the "Recalling Light and Shadow Visual Media" photography studio and the "NED Design Studio", and he was the main photographer and designer.

Until now, Weibo’s name in Sean Xiao still retains the head of his newly-debuted group "X-Nine Youth League". In June 2015, he was invited to participate in Zhejiang Satellite TV’s amateur inspirational program "Burn Boys" and became a trainee. In the finals in February of the following year, although Sean Xiao and his teammates narrowly lost to the Chris Lee team, in September of the same year, they announced their debut as the lead singer of the X-Nine Youth League. Since then, Sean Xiao’s performances in costume dramas "Breaking the Sky" and "Your Highness the Wolf" have been recognized by everyone. In the popular costume drama Joy of Life, although Sean Xiao is a supporting role, the hot discussion expected by netizens has spread all over the network since the first day of the drama.

Up to now, the number of Weibo fans in Sean Xiao has reached a staggering 21 million, and among the more than 700 Weibo posts, the likes of any one easily exceeded 1 million. It is no exaggeration to say that, as Douban commented, he is definitely the first most concerned Chinese actor at present.

TIM screenshot 20190731214409.png

The hottest new men’s team "R1SE"

Three of the 11 members are Chongqing children.

Wechat picture _ 2019122422810.jpg

R1SE men’s team

On 14th of this month, R1SE, a men’s group, announced that it had been a group debut for less than half a year, put "WE ARE R.1.S.E-2019 R1SE National Tour Concert" into the Chongqing Concert of Chongqing Huaxi International Cultural and Sports Center. The scene is naturally screaming and cheering. This concert is of great significance to the three members of R1SE: Vin, Ivan and Zhang Yanquan are authentic Chongqing babies.

For this reason, R1SE specially designed an interactive session with unique regional characteristics for Chongqing fans. The members not only adapted the lyrics of the song "Deba" into Chongqing dialect "Yaode", but also performed a dialect chorus with the live fans. Combined with Chongqing special hot pot, a creative game "What’s in the hot pot restaurant" was created, which made the concert scene burst into laughter again and again.

Back in June this year, the reality show "Creation Camp 2019" launched by Tencent Video specially selected men’s teams finally scheduled the final seats. According to the program rules, 11 members of the "R1SE" group who made their debut as a group were born. Among the 11 members born after the elimination of 101 trainees, three Chongqing children were included: the names of Vin, Ivan and YoRoll  instantly became popular on the Internet.

Wechat picture _20191224220417.jpg

Vin

You are not mistaken. After 00, you have already started to board this eye-catching stage. Vin, the third of the three, was born in 2000, while YoRoll  and Yao Chen were both born in 1998. According to Vin’s self-report when he participated in Creation Camp 2019, his idea of going on stage was influenced by Michael Jackson: in 2012, at the age of 12, after watching Michael Jackson’s performance in This is it, he had the idea of going on stage for the first time, and it got out of hand. He first signed up for a street dance class, and then spent two years persuading his parents to let him take the road of acting. Before participating in the domestic draft variety show, he went to an entertainment company in South Korea as a trainee in 2014.

Before this year’s "Creation Camp 2109" won the C place, Vin had already won the fourth place in the 2017 musical idol cultivation program "Son of Tomorrow" and made her debut. Two months ago, Vin was selected into the 2019 Forbes China list of 30 elites under the age of 30 by virtue of her popularity.

2de6e8c3f589401a39b1adc597dbf15f.jpg

Ivan Yao

Ivan, born in 1998, also had the experience of joining a Korean entertainment company as an intern. In "Creation Camp 2019", Yao Chen’s first stage performance of "Baddd" attracted countless attention. During the performance, Ivan inadvertently lifted his T-shirt to reveal eight abdominal muscles, which also made him known as a "small waist" by fans.

d304a1b83c61776f66ce2445e97b1ffa.jpg

YoRoll 

YoRoll  is famous for her "interesting soul" among R1SE members. On the one hand, he keeps making golden sentences in the "Creation Camp 2019" program, such as calling PK among students "mutual torture to the bald head"; On the other hand, the scene of Chongqing Xiaoer, who is super spicy, recommending Laoganma’s hot sauce for other students in the program has also made fans talk about it for a long time.

YoRoll  madly recommended hot sauce to other students in "Creation Camp 2019". jpg

The scene of YoRoll ‘s crazy recommendation of hot sauce

As he himself said in the program, his interest in rap began in junior high school. "My classmates showed me a rough MV made by a domestic rapper, but the content was very close to life." He immediately fell in love with this form of writing everything that happened around him into a song and began to try originality. Nowadays, family members are very supportive of this road chosen by Zhang Yan. In an interview, he even laughed that his father is his number one male fan. "His ten circle of friends, nine of them are all about me, and I find people everywhere to like me."

TIM screenshot 20190731214409.png

J.zen

A cold folded ear root was forwarded by Weibo for more than 240,000 times.

On December 22nd, J.zen’s name was posted on the hot search because Ronghao Li, who had just finished his concert in Chongqing, met Xiao Zhu at the airport and stopped him. At first, he didn’t react. When he recognized that he was Ronghao Li, the music tutor when he participated in the online comprehensive Idol Trainee, J.zen’s appearance as a good student made fans happy instantly.

1.jpg, J.zen

J.zen

If you don’t know J.zen, it only means that you are either old or Out.

Now official website, who is logged into Luneng Bashu Middle School, can find J.zen's name in the classmate record of Class 16, Grade 2012. jpg.

Now logging in to Luneng Bashu Middle School, official website can find J.zen’s name in the classmate record of Class 16, Grade 2012.

J.zen was born in Chongqing in 1994. Until now, if you log in to Luneng Bashu Middle School, official website can find his name in the previous student lists. He is in Class 16, Grade 2012. Compared with Chongqing’s fellow villagers who are equally popular in the entertainment circle today, J.zen is a broader type. He and Variety should have been electrocuted since high school: in 2011, J.zen’s name was included in the second season of China’s Got Talent. Later, he entered Beijing Modern Music Institute to study in university.

The reason why J.zen dabbles in a lot is that he has appeared in the dance competition program, the magic reality show and the most popular variety show "Hip-hop in China" in 2017 (entering the top 46 in China). However, if we really want to say that J.zen’s name is on fire, it is inseparable from the reality show "Idol Trainee" formed by the idol men’s team that was red and purple last year. In this program, J.zen and the current traffic took the PK of KUN, Chen Linong and Adam, and finally ranked 14th. This achievement is quite rare.

This year's Spring Festival, J.zen's menu for going home for dinner also has cold folded ears. jpg

This year’s Spring Festival, J.zen’s cold salad is broken.

How hot is J.zen, who has released his second personal music EP "Something Worth mentioning" in April this year? The reporter noticed that the number of his real-name authentication fans in Weibo has already exceeded 6.4 million. As a Chongqing cub, he is naturally unambiguous in eating. Apart from basking in the Vlog that he made "Chongqing tomato scrambled eggs" and "boiled meat slices", this year’s Spring Festival J.zen basked in a picture of himself eating New Year’s Eve dinner at home in Chongqing: "The legendary braised fish of grandma and the broken ears of grandpa’s cold salad". This Weibo has been forwarded more than 240,000 times, and the number of likes has exceeded 78,000 times.

TIM screenshot 20190731214409.png

Gulandi

Chongqing guy who won the popularity of "making stars in a new way"

Compared with his peers in other circles, Gu Landi, who was born in Chongqing in 1995, was quite unconventional from his debut to his popularity. Although he also participated in Iqiyi’s talent show "Youth has You", he actually made his debut before this program started: In the online drama "Love You So Sweet" of Tencent video last year, Gu Landi starred in the male No.2.

Gulandi.jpg

Gulandi

In January of this year, Youth with You, which has been regarded as the second season of Idol Trainee, was launched, and Gu Landi joined it as a trainee. After two months of competition, Gu Landi regretted stopping in the top 20, and something interesting happened at this time. He, together with Shi Mingze, Hu Wenxuan, Xu Bingchao and Ding Feijun, formed a men’s team named "D5, the fifth son of the desert" and announced his debut. The operation team behind it is Lehua Entertainment, which has previously launched the "NEXT of the Seven sons of Lehua" (the main members include THEO and Adam).

Display and Valley Blue Imperial Capital is a "trainee" launched by the online comprehensive "Youth has You". jpg

Displaying the Imperial Capital of Valley Blue is a "trainee" from Youth with You.

The key to saying that it is the result of the current "new game of making stars" is that "the fifth son of the desert D5" announced its existence for only three months at the same time from the date of its birth. Not only that, the unique significance of "Five Sons of the Desert D5" is that it is the first case of spontaneous group cooperation between artists from different companies. People in the industry generally believe that this has unlocked the new mode of idol draft, given the eliminated players new opportunities, and maintained the heat of the players after the game to a certain extent. At the same time of forming a group, "Desert Wuzi D5" has an official fan club, and the membership card valid for three months costs 99 yuan.

During the three-month existence of "Five Sons of the Desert D5", they released two singles successively, and they also appeared in the theme concert of "Burning Snow" in the 1000-day countdown to the Beijing Winter Olympics.

Upstream News chongqing morning post Reporter Qiu Jinxi

Entertainment channel. jpg

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

Q&A | Is the dining table of Shanghainese healthy enough? How to eat scientifically?

Q:What are the nutrition and health problems of Shanghai residents?

A:It is not eating too much, but the dietary structure is unreasonable, mainly because there are less plant foods (cereals/vegetables/fruits) and more animal foods (livestock and poultry meat); The proportion of fat in diet is high, and the energy provided by fat is 38.0%, which exceeds the recommended upper limit of 30%.

First, the problem of overweight and obesity is prominent. As far as diet is concerned, the problem is unreasonable dietary structure (more animal food/less plant food, high fat ratio).

The overweight and obesity rate of Shanghai residents is 44.1%, which is close to the average level of cities in the national nutrition monitoring results from 2010 to 2013 (the overweight and obesity rate of big cities in China is 47.8%). Shanghai residents don’t eat too much. The energy intake of Shanghai residents is lower than that of 10 years ago, which may be related to the change of lifestyle, people no longer engaged in manual labor, and the decrease of energy demand, as well as the trend of energy intake of people found in international and our country’s nutrition monitoring.

There are many factors that cause obesity. As far as dietary factors are concerned, the main problem of Shanghai residents is the unreasonable dietary structure. The traditional Chinese diet mainly takes plant food (cereal is the staple food), which is rich in dietary fiber, which is beneficial to prevent chronic diseases. However, current monitoring shows that the intake of animal food in residents’ diet greatly exceeds the recommended level, while the intake of cereal has dropped significantly in the past 10 years, and the intake of vegetables and fruits is insufficient. Such a dietary structure contains less dietary fiber, which is not conducive to the prevention of chronic diseases. At the same time, the absorption rate of different foods in the human body is different. The current dietary structure may increase the absorption rate of food, which may lead to the increase in the overweight and obesity rate of residents.

On the other hand, the monitoring also found that the percentage of energy provided by residents’ fat was 38.0%, which was close to the average level of big cities (37.2%) in the national nutrition monitoring results from 2010 to 2013. In the recommendation of Dietary Guidelines for China Residents, the percentage of energy provided by dietary fat does not exceed 30%, which has now exceeded the upper limit by a lot. Animal foods, especially livestock and poultry meat, contain more saturated fat. The monitoring results show that the intake of livestock and poultry meat in Shanghai residents’ animal foods exceeds the recommended 61%.

Second, suggestions on unreasonable dietary structure: increase plant food, reduce animal food, and replace some livestock and poultry meat with aquatic products.

1. Increase the intake of plant foods such as cereals, vegetables and fruits.

In view of the dietary nutrition problems found by monitoring, it is suggested that residents gradually improve their dietary structure and increase the intake of plant foods such as coarse grains, vegetables and fruits. Usually, people’s food intake in a day is relatively stable. If the intake of plant food increases, the intake of animal food will decrease accordingly.

It is worth noting that in the past 10 years, the grain intake has dropped significantly. At present, the grain intake of residents is 189.6g, which only reaches 69% of the recommended intake (the recommended intake is 200-300g, compared with 275g/2200kcal). It is suggested that residents should increase the intake of cereals, and at the same time, they should match the thickness, and pay attention to increasing whole grains and miscellaneous beans, because cereals with high processing precision will cause high blood sugar response. Rice can be eaten with whole grains (brown rice), miscellaneous grains (oats, millet, buckwheat, corn, etc.) and miscellaneous beans (red beans, mung beans, kidney beans, flower beans, etc.).

2. Reduce animal food, you can choose aquatic products to replace some livestock and poultry meat.

At the same time, it advocates food diversification. In view of the problem of excessive intake of livestock and poultry meat by Shanghai residents, it is recommended that residents can choose aquatic products to replace some livestock and poultry meat. Livestock and poultry meat contains saturated fat, which is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and tumors. Aquatic products contain unsaturated fat, which is beneficial to health.

Finally, it is recommended to choose at least 12 different foods every day to prevent the risk of chronic diseases caused by possible nutritional deficiency or excess.

Third, the rising trend of overweight and obesity among students has not been curbed, and sugary drinks are widely consumed. Excessive drinking of sugary drinks is one of the risk factors of overweight and obesity, so it is suggested that students should be controlled to drink sugary drinks.

There are many factors that cause overweight and obesity, except the unreasonable dietary structure mentioned just now. In addition, there are differences between primary and secondary school students and adults. This monitoring found that it is common for primary and secondary school students to drink sugary drinks. 74.6% primary and middle school students drink sugary drinks more than once a week, and 36.5% primary and middle school students often drink them. It is more common for high school students to drink sugary drinks, and 62.5% of them often drink them. There are also a few students who drink sugary drinks every day. 20.9% of primary and secondary school students drink sugary drinks more than once a day, and the proportion of high school students is even higher. There are 41.5% of high school students who drink sugary drinks more than once a day.

The Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2016 Edition) recommends that children and adolescents prefer boiled water to sugary drinks every day. Drinking sugary drinks does not produce satiety, resulting in excessive intake of sugar and energy. According to literature reports, excessive intake of sugary drinks can easily lead to various diseases such as obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome and blood lipid problems.

It is suggested that primary and secondary school students should be restricted from drinking sugary drinks, students should be encouraged not to drink sugary drinks, and extra sugar and energy intake should be reduced. Parents and school teachers should be aware of the influence of sugary drinks on children’s overweight and obesity. It is suggested that schools should encourage students not to bring sugary drinks into school, schools should not provide sugary drinks for sale, and widely carry out health knowledge propaganda on restricting sugary drinks in schools.

4. The intake of oil and salt in Shanghai has obviously decreased in recent 10 years, thanks to the measures to control oil and salt in Shanghai, but the current intake of oil and salt is still higher than the recommended level, and it is necessary to continue to strengthen intervention.

Our diet is mainly salty, and frying, frying and frying are common cooking methods. Excessive intake of cooking oil and salt in the diet is one of the important factors causing hyperlipidemia and hypertension. According to the monitoring results, the daily per capita intake of cooking oil and salt is 36.4g and 7.5g, respectively, which are 21% and 24% lower than the survey data 10 years ago, and 11% and 16% lower than the national average of big cities.

We compared the trend of oil and salt intake in Shanghai in recent 10 years, and found that it was obviously decreasing. At the same time, we also looked at the trend of oil and salt intake in urban areas of China in recent 10 years, but there was no obvious downward or upward trend, and it remained basically stable. This difference in trend should be attributed to the health education and intervention on oil and salt control led by the Shanghai Municipal Government in the past 10 years, such as the distribution of "salt control spoons" and "oil control pots" throughout the city in 2008 and 2009, so that the vast number of Shanghai residents can truly experience the quantitative concept of "eating less salt and putting less oil" and turn the traditional propaganda slogan into a reality for residents.

Residents’ intake of cooking oil and salt decreased obviously, thanks to various health education and intervention led by the Shanghai municipal government in the past 10 years, which is a good aspect. On the other hand, we should also see that the intake of oil and salt for eating at home is still higher than the recommended standard. The recommended daily intake of oil and salt is no more than 25 grams per day, and the current intake of cooking oil and salt for residents is still far from the recommended level. Measures to control oil and salt should continue to be strengthened.

5. At present, it is common for residents to eat out (61% residents eat out). In addition to traditional intervention in family cooking, institutions such as restaurants and canteens should be intervened in the future.

From the monitoring data, we also found that the current rate of residents eating out is 61%, which is much higher than the national rate of urban residents eating out of 42%. The people who eat out in Shanghai are mainly young people aged 15-44. People used to eat at home, but now they eat out more and more. We can also see from ourselves that prepackaged foods (that is, packaged food, such as cakes, bread, sausages, etc.) has become a new choice. The development of science and technology has made life more convenient, and the rise of new consumption methods such as take-away and online shopping has affected the traditional family cooking habits. These changes pose new challenges to traditional nutrition intervention strategies.

The monitoring also found that the sodium intake of Shanghai residents was 4927.2mg, which was nearly 1.5 times higher than the recommended level. Excessive intake of sodium is closely related to the increase of blood pressure and the occurrence of hypertension. At present, the sodium intake of residents through salt accounts for 3/5 of the total sodium intake. Besides salt, sodium comes from salty condiments (such as soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, etc.), semi-finished dishes, pickled products, snacks, etc. (common sweet preserves also contain a lot of sodium), and vegetables also contain a certain amount of sodium. In the past, we actively advocated reducing salt intake, which can reduce sodium intake. As mentioned just now, residents’ eating style has changed. More and more people eat out, and they choose more packaged foods. In order to control the intake of sodium, besides controlling the intake of salt, they also reasonably choose condiments, packaged foods and snacks containing sodium.

In the past, our intervention measures to control oil and salt covering the whole city have made great achievements, but the intake of oil and salt for residents to eat at home is still higher than the recommended level. For future intervention and publicity, we will continue to strengthen the implementation of intervention measures to control oil and salt. On the other hand, we will also keep pace with the times, not only to continue to publicize the knowledge of reasonable nutrition for residents, but also with the popularity of residents eating out. Centralized dining halls, restaurants, take-away service providers, and prepackaged foods enterprises will also be the key targets for nutrition promotion in the future, advocating the supply of catering and food with "reducing salt, limiting oil and reducing blood sugar", encouraging dining places to carry out nutrition propaganda, formulating easy-to-understand nutrition labels in prepackaged foods, and guiding residents to choose food reasonably.

In addition, it is recommended that everyone eat at home, adhere to the habit of cooking at home with less oil and salt, and at the same time, eating at home also promotes the emotional exchange and promotion of family members.

6. Insufficient calcium intake is common, and residents drink less milk every day. It is suggested that residents increase the frequency of drinking milk and increase the intake of soybeans and bean products.

Our traditional Chinese diet is mainly based on plant food, which is conducive to the prevention of chronic diseases, but it also has an obvious defect, lacking a good source of calcium. Milk is a good source of calcium, and Chinese diet does not contain milk. A good phenomenon found in this monitoring is that residents have the habit of drinking milk, 41.6% residents consume milk every day, and 71.4% students consume milk every day. However, 86.8% residents still have insufficient calcium intake. Milk supplements the calcium that is insufficient in daily diet. Calcium is an integral part of bones and teeth, and it is an important nutrient for physical growth and bone development. Calcium deficiency will affect normal growth and development and cause osteoporosis. The Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2016 Edition) recommends that each person should take 800mg of calcium daily, and students in the growth stage need 1000-1200mg. Every 100ml of milk contains about 104mg of calcium. In addition to the calcium in daily diet, 300ml of milk is needed every day. At present, the monitoring results show that the daily milk intake is insufficient. The average daily milk intake of residents is 97ml, and that of primary and secondary school students is 150ml.

Encourage residents to increase the amount of milk they drink. If the single intake is small, they can increase the number of times they drink milk, improve the calcium intake level and ensure the normal demand of the body. People who are lactose intolerant can choose low lactose milk or yogurt. At the same time, soybeans or bean products are also a good source of calcium. The Dietary Guide for Residents in China recommends that they consume 25g soybeans or a considerable amount of bean products every day. At present, residents’ intake of soybeans and bean products is less than half of the recommended amount. It is suggested that residents increase their intake of soybeans or bean products.