Common 22 typical mental diseases

1, neurosis: friends lack communication with their own hearts, life is very self and subjective, often living in the shadow of various fears, insecurity, and the pursuit of security, making the body and mind not relaxed enough. It is a functional disorder with sufficient self-knowledge.

2, hypochondriasis, neurasthenia, phobia (fear of cancer, fear of AIDS): excessive attention to oneself, sensitive quality, personality foundation, living environment, accidental events and cognitive bias.

3. Anxiety: Friends suppress their aggressiveness, shrink back and evade their responsibilities, and are unwilling to take responsibility because an active life will bring mistakes and responsibilities. They are afraid of death and can’t grasp the situation of their lives. When they accept their responsibilities, they also give up all their venting methods, and finally turn to attack themselves. It is caused by the comprehensive factors of personality and life. Everyone should live in real life and learn to be satisfied.

4. Social phobia: the result of the combination of self-distrust and high expectations and the deviation of understanding of the objective world. In some cases, there may be some direct incentives, excessive attention to self and pursuit of ideal interpersonal communication.

5, interpersonal sensitivity: sensitive to what you are afraid of and then resist. Allergy is an overreaction to what you think is unfavorable. Allergy is a strong manifestation of resistance and aggression. It is an aggressive psychology. We only attack what we are afraid of and may hurt ourselves. Resisting means not letting the other person in. Interpersonal relationship sensitive person wants is the simplest and purest. They have repressed emotions to be released and fear in their hearts. Sensitive person should learn to master the interpersonal relationship around him, accept the so-called "enemy", reconcile with it, and learn to love the "enemy". Patients may be accompanied by some paranoid personality disorder.

6. Schizophrenia: Everything about the external events experienced by patients is the projection of internal shadows. The mental behavior of patients is forced to show the neglected shadows in their lives, and their emotional expression is suppressed in the most extreme way, so that they suddenly break out and cause mental disorders. There are many kinds of causes of schizophrenia, including genetic factors and life experiences. There is no unified view in the medical field. There are four common types of schizophrenia: youth type, paranoid type, nervous type and simple type. The main feature is the loss of insight, and the main treatment is long-term drug treatment.

7. Depression: an obvious and persistent mood disorder. There are many explanations for the causes, such as various events in life, genetic characteristics, physiological changes in the brain, mental trauma in childhood, long-term accumulation of negative emotions, etc. The United States has made great breakthroughs in the study of depression. At present, the treatment method mainly relies on the combination of drug therapy and psychotherapy. The international advanced drug treatment method is comprehensive treatment of several types of drugs through several courses, 2/3.

8, physical symptoms fatigue: we talk about the unity of body and mind, physical symptoms are often a reflection of psychological crux, many physical symptoms of non-organic diseases are caused by psychological reasons. Physical symptoms are often caused by feeling extremely depressed and hopeless about life, losing the goal and direction of life, and feeling insecure.

9. Physical symptoms: Shoulders are tight and stiff: some things are not what they want, there are emotional conflicts in their hearts, or they are too stressed in life, or they feel guilty about some actions in the past. Dr. Alexander Lowen also made a related statement in "Body Dynamics and Personality Structure", in which drooping shoulders indicate inner depression, shrugging shoulders are related to fear, and bending shoulders are a reflection of heavy mental burden.

10, physical symptoms dyspepsia: most of them are non-organic but functional, so it is related to mood, unacceptable to reality, angry, persistent and stubborn about their own situation, unable to let go, depressed performance. We need to trust life, face life with a happy-go-lucky attitude, and let life be as free as possible.

11. Somatization symptom pain: friends’ mental and emotional imbalance leads to muscle pain because they are unable to vent their anger mentally, and physical tension caused by psychological reasons. Headache is caused by deep-seated pain, because they are unwilling to express or have no way to express it, and then they are unwilling to accept bad emotions, shrink back and escape from the real world. There is also a type of pain caused by seeking a rational, reasonable and understandable life and chasing uncertain endings, often.

12. Types of migraine: the theme of the body is transformed into the head, and the theme is tried to be realized at this level, one of which is that sex is not satisfied.

13. Anorexia: the result of patients’ lack of acceptance by others, trying to make the sense of emptiness disappear in this way, which is a manifestation of spiritual self-satisfaction. One type is anorexia nervosa: excessive asceticism, rejecting all material and physical needs, aiming at chastity and spirituality, and having great desire for life. However, if we want to eradicate our own greed and abstinence by anorexia, we can’t find a happy balance. We need to be honest with ourselves and accept our greed. Habitual anorexia is dieting for various reasons. After a long time, it forms a habitual conditioned reflex and loses interest in food.

14. Bulimia: It is mostly a manifestation of not being cared for by people around you or feeling left out, satisfying yourself with food, filling the inner emptiness or loneliness after success, or another form of satisfaction for hunger and thirst for love, which will reappear in the body as longing for sweets and food. The difference between compulsive diet and compulsive diet: compulsive diet can’t deal with love from the consciousness level, but can only practice love through the body and look for love, affirmation and encouragement at the wrong level.

15. Vomiting, hunger: The patient subjectively wants to vent and prove that his thoughts are wrong, denying himself and the joy of life, which is a manifestation of lack of care in life, expressing resistance and rejection.

16. Stuttering: People around you are too authoritative and picky when you are growing up. You have subjective concerns about expression and are vague. You can’t express your needs completely freely, so as to avoid the subconscious mind emerging into consciousness, causing throat fear and contraction, and being restrained in childhood. You dare not vent your inner pressure and avoid speaking your inner words directly. In the later stage, it is a problem of psychological conditioned reflex.

17. Dyskinesia, writing spasm: If you want to show self-confidence, you are really insecure inside. Looking at things in a "skewed" and "distorted" way is a wrong way of self-expression.

18. Sexual barriers: All kinds of fears about self, partners and sex are the most fundamental reasons. Women’s apathy means that women are not ready to give themselves, they want to be "masters", unwilling to obey and be at a disadvantage, or they may have been holding inappropriate ideas about sex, or they lack love and acceptance between partners. Male impotence, excluding physiological factors, psychological inferiority, lack of confidence in their masculinity and aggression, excessive pressure, fear of women, or feeling guilty, confused, afraid of loss, patients may also be some personal reasons such as life experience or cognitive deviation.

19. Insomnia: Most insomnia is psychogenic and emotional. Insomniacs can’t let go of their subconscious, lack of trust, long-term emotional tension in life, fear, distrust of life, and excessive pressure in life, anxiety, neurasthenia and hypochondria.

20, lethargy: inner resistance to real life, not getting up in the morning is afraid to face reality, is dodging the challenges and responsibilities of life, unwilling to take the initiative to do things, to avoid waking up.

21. Addiction: Escape from things in life, eager to get something, but stop looking for it too early, and stay at the level of some substitute at present. When the substitute goal is lost, it will never get tired, and refuses to admit that the current goal is wrong. The real goal needs to continue looking for, and it is to fill the emptiness and confusion with foreign objects.

22. Alcoholism: escape from real conflicts and problems in life, get the illusion that everything is beautiful with alcohol, and create the illusion that people are close to each other. There is no real depth and intimacy. The treatment needs to take medicine, so that patients can feel the smell of alcohol and get rid of it.