Notice on 53 batches of cosmetics unqualified

(No.123 of 2018)

After inspection by Zhejiang Food and Drug Inspection and Research Institute, 53 batches of cosmetics marked as agents (production) by 22 enterprises including Special Eye International Trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. were unqualified (see annex). The relevant information is hereby notified as follows.

Labeling agency (production) enterprises involved, unqualified products

Special Eye International Trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. acts as an agent for the 5N natural brown set of flower jealous gentle hair dye cream (5N natural brown of flower jealous gentle hair dye cream+coenzyme colorful hair essence).

Kaiweisi hair cream (chestnut color) (5.3 chestnut), Kaiweisi hair cream (chestnut brown), Kaiweisi hair cream (chestnut color) and Kaiweisi hair cream produced by Guangzhou Kaiweisi Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang zhanghua Health Care & Hairdressing Industry Co., Ltd. produces color language zhanghua care and dyeing oil (No.8), zhanghua care and dyeing oil (No.14), Yeguozhen Tianfeng hair dyeing oil (natural black), zhanghua care and dyeing shampoo natural black, zhanghua Jiecai hair dyeing cream (No.30) natural black and Tianfeng hair dyeing oil 5.

A comb of black baking oil dye paste produced by Nanyang Aofulai Industrial Co., Ltd.

Anzhi acid nutritional long-lasting color dyeing and baking ointment (wine red) produced by Beijing Guijiamei Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. (entrusting party: Beijing Yuqiri Tonghua Cosmetics Co., Ltd.)

Bright natural black hair cream produced by Jiangsu Meiaisi Cosmetics Co., Ltd. (entrusting party: Henkel Co., Ltd.)

CHEAM? Liangyan Hair Cream (36) and Liangyan Hair Cream (30)(12/11) produced by Wujiang Xing Tsukagoshi Hirotaka Daily Chemicals Co., Ltd.

Feiling Hair Cream 6-45 (Chinese wine red) and Sibert Jiaoyang Hair Cream produced by Shanghai Huimei Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

Zhuji Beisite Daily Chemical Co., Ltd. produces Chuanglu Baking Oil Hair Cream 2N natural black.

Black diamond distinguished black hair cream produced by Guangzhou Jiatong Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

Jinghongda hair cream (brown) and Jinghongda hair cream produced by Guangzhou Jinghongda Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

Siyu Hair Cream (Rose Purple) produced by Guangzhou Clivia Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

Hongrui Kaixian hair dye cream produced by Guangzhou Kaixian Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

Haiweisi hair dyeing and baking ointment produced by Guangzhou Lanzi Cosmetics Co., Ltd. (entrusting party: France Lanzi (International) Cosmetics Co., Ltd.)

Farafak Aromatherapy Bright Dye Paste (Yingpaier Dye Paste) produced by Guangzhou Yingpaier Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

Grape Red, a golden yellow hair cream produced by Guangzhou Zhongyue Dasheng Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

Jinzhutang hair cream, Jinzhutang hair cream (chestnut brown), Jinzhutang hair cream (chocolate), Jinzhutang hair cream (natural black) and Jinzhutang hair cream five-color rice plant essence hair cream (chestnut color) produced by Guangzhou Weiniya Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

A Pai Yizu Mengpeisi Hair Cream (black) and Mengpeisi Hair Cream (0/45) produced by Heshan Bangli Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

Ai’s hair cream series (copper red) and Ai’s hair cream series (gold copper color) produced by Taishan Gaofu Daily Chemical Co., Ltd.

Guangdong Tiggo Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. produces military doctor Tiggo Fast Dyeing Cream (burgundy), military doctor Tiggo Fast Dyeing Cream (natural black), Tiggo First Washing and Dyeing Shampoo (black), Tiggo Fast Dyeing Cream, Tiggo Fast Dyeing Cream (natural black), Tiggo Fast Dyeing Cream (burgundy) and Tiggo Fast Dyeing Cream.

Dicai hair cream (brown) produced by Zhaoqing Dicai Daily Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. (entrusting party: Guangzhou Dicai Cosmetics Co., Ltd.)

Capgemini hair cream (golden brown) 6/77 and Capgemini hair cream (natural black) 44/0 produced by Zhaoqing Capgemini Technology Co., Ltd.

Among them, after on-site verification by the drug supervision department where the manufacturer is located, it was marked as Caiyu zhanghua Dyeing and Baking Oil (No.8), zhanghua Dyeing and Baking Oil (No.14), Yeguozhen Tianfeng Dyeing and Baking Oil (Natural Black), zhanghua Dyeing and Protecting Shampoo Natural Black and zhanghua Jiecai Baking Oil Dyeing Cream (No.30) produced by Zhejiang zhanghua Health and Hairdressing Industry Co., Ltd.

Disposal situation

The above-mentioned unqualified products and related enterprises violated the provisions of relevant laws and regulations such as the Regulations on Cosmetic Hygiene Supervision, the Regulations on the Administration of Cosmetic Labeling and so on. National Medical Products Administration asked the drug regulatory authorities in Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, Henan, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces (cities) to supervise and urge relevant production enterprises to take timely measures such as recalling related products that have been listed and sold, file an investigation and deal with them seriously according to law; The drug regulatory authorities in Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan and Zhejiang provinces (cities) are required to order relevant business units to immediately take measures such as taking off the shelves to control risks. For products suspected of counterfeiting, it is necessary to thoroughly investigate their purchase channels and investigate violations of laws and regulations.

The above-mentioned provincial drug regulatory authorities shall disclose the processing results of relevant enterprises or units within 3 months from the date of announcement, and timely fill in and report the relevant information in the national cosmetic sampling information system in National Medical Products Administration.

Attachment: Information of 53 batches of unqualified cosmetics

    Xinhua News Agency, Zhengzhou, May 4 th: Youth is brilliant in the Millennium.

    Xinhua News Agency reporter Shi Linjing

   On May 3, the Qingming Shangheyuan Scenic Area performed a performance of playing iron flowers. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Yuan Hang)

    The molten iron at 1600℃ turns into starlight all over the sky, and like the spring breeze blows away thousands of silver flowers … During the May Day period, in Shangheyuan Scenic Area, Qingming, Kaifeng, Henan Province, Pang Fei, a blacksmith after "90", scooped up the molten iron from the furnace and lifted it. Zhang Bao, a partner on the side, raised his paddle high and struck hard, which was thrilling and wonderful in an instant, attracting tourists to cheer.

    As one of the representative projects of national intangible cultural heritage, "Tie Tie Hua" is a folk cultural performance skill discovered by ancient craftsmen in the process of casting utensils, which is mostly spread in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, especially in Henan and Shanxi, and has a history of more than a thousand years.

    This Chinese romance, which has been passed down for thousands of years, is also called "the game of the brave". Liu Xiaosong, a 45-year-old representative inheritor of the "Bianliang Tiehua Liu" in Kaifeng, Henan Province, was deeply involved. "In my impression, every year during the Chinese New Year or Lantern Festival, almost every household will burn some molten iron as fireworks." Liu Xiaosong said. Watching the elders play while the iron is hot makes young Liu Xiaosong obsessed with it. "With the development of society, fireworks have also become popular, and the technical requirements for playing iron flowers are very high. This skill has been interrupted in the village for more than ten years."

    In 2008, Tie Tie Hua was included in the list of representative projects of national intangible cultural heritage. Liu Xiaosong began to pursue the unique skill of striking while the iron is hot, and learned from teachers, visited and discussed with peers … In the process, more and more young people joined in. Pang Fei and Zhang Bao are a group of "post-90 s" who joined earlier. The reason why they decided to learn to play iron flower is very similar: it is bitter, but it is cool. "From an early age, I watched the older generation play iron flowers. Every time I heard the exclamation of the onlookers after the first iron flower was scattered in the air, I wanted to pass it on." Pang Fei said.

   On May 3rd, "post-90s" Pang Fei and Zhang Bao performed iron flowers in Shangheyuan Scenic Spot in Qingming Festival. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Yuan Hang)

    Although there is love, the high temperature of 1600℃ is always the most sad level for the blacksmith.

    Playing iron flowers usually begins with drawing water. Water is very similar to molten iron. Apprentices are qualified from the first one meter, three meters, to five meters until they hit the water to more than ten meters.

    We should not only train hard, but also practice accuracy. "Put the iron in the pottery furnace and keep burning carbon until the iron melts into water. The temperature of the molten iron just scooped out is very high, so performers need to be extra cautious when grasping the strike. If the strike position is inaccurate or the strength is not enough, the iron flower can’t reach a certain angle and height, and it is easy to burn. " Pang Fei said that it is common to practice being burned at first, and you will learn it when you are full of scalds.

    As an art form with unique Chinese charm, there is an increasing demand for the performance of Tie Hua. "Now all kinds of cultural exhibitions, art festivals, folk activities, etc. can see the shadow of the iron flower. We perform more than 1,000 performances every year on average." Liu Xiaosong said that in the Qingming Shangheyuan scenic spot in Kaifeng, there are nearly 10,000 people watching a show.

   On May 3, the Qingming Shangheyuan Scenic Area performed a performance of playing iron flowers. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Yuan Hang)

    While inheriting the ancient skills, Liu Xiaosong also innovated the performance content and form of Tiehua, incorporating folk elements such as dragon dancing and scientific and technological elements such as sound and photoelectricity. "In terms of raw materials, we have developed a new type of raw materials with large flowers, high brightness and flame retardant properties, which will die when it hits the ground, with strong environmental protection and high safety." Liu Xiaosong said.

    Today, Liu Xiaosong’s team is growing, and many post-90s and post-00s have joined the ranks. "If there is anything I want to learn, I will not refuse. Looking at these children, I feel that the iron flower can be passed down from generation to generation." Liu Xiaosong said.

    On the morning of May 4th Youth Day, Liu Xiaosong and his disciples came to Shangheyuan Scenic Area in Qingming Festival to prepare for the evening performance. Working in pairs, breaking carbon, catching fire and melting iron … "After 00", Zhai Xinzhuo looked at the skilled operation of his brothers and envied them. This is his second week of learning to play iron flower. At present, the height of drawing water has reached 10 meters.

    Zhai Xinzhuo’s eyes shone brightly when his brothers skillfully scooped up the hot molten iron and kicked it into the air with a paddle.

　　Nowadays, many parents prefer products labeled "children’s food" when buying food for their children, thinking that they are more in line with their children’s physical development, and such products are often more expensive. In fact, for children over 3 years old, there is no special food safety standard in China, and many so-called "children’s foods" have the same ingredients as ordinary foods, and are not even suitable for children to eat.

　　Last week, the Social Investigation Center of China Youth Newspaper conducted a survey on 2003 parents of children interviewed, and it showed that 84.8% parents were more inclined to buy products with the words "children’s food" for their children. 45.0% of the parents surveyed are uneasy about the "children’s food" on the market. 74.6% parents want to establish a monitoring, detection and early warning mechanism for "children’s food".

　　Parents interviewed in first-tier cities are more inclined to buy "children’s food"

　　Li Ran (pseudonym) is from Guangdong, and her child is 5 years old this year. In Li Yanran’s view, some foods eaten by adults are not suitable for children, so she is very concerned about products marked with the words "children’s food". "60% of my children’s snacks are ‘ Children’s food ’ For example, noodles, cereal, milk, and even soy sauce are specially suitable for children. " Li Yanran noticed that the manufacturers of "children’s food" generally claim that they have specially added some nutrients that children need, and that "children’s food" is cute in shape and will increase children’s appetite.

　　Yan Jing (pseudonym) lives in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and has two children, the eldest is 22 years old and the second is 9 years old. With rich experience in parenting, she has her own views on "children’s food". "I don’t believe ‘ Children’s food ’ This label. At present ‘ Children’s food ’ There is no clear definition, and there is no specific and unified standard for composition. Many parents actually don’t know what children of every age should eat, and they see the sign ‘ Children’s food ’ The words will be bought, but it is not rational enough. "

　　According to the survey, 86.2% of the parents surveyed said that when buying food for their children, they would pay special attention to the products marked with the words "children’s food". 84.8% parents are more inclined to buy "children’s food" for their children. Interactive analysis shows that parents interviewed in first-tier cities pay more attention to and buy "children’s food", followed by parents interviewed in second-tier cities.

　　Hu Qin (a pseudonym) from Anhui has a 13-year-old daughter. Hu Qin told reporters that when her daughter was a child, she often paid attention to children’s food. "I can’t help but buy it when I see it. As a parent, I always want to give my child the best and most suitable. I always feel that since the package is marked ‘ Children’s food ’ The formula will be more reasonable, and it will also cost money to buy peace of mind. "

　　As children grow up, Hu Qin’s view on "children’s food" has changed. "The child ate a lot ‘ Children’s food ’ I feel that they are not safer and more nutritious except that they are several times more expensive and the packaging is a little cute, and some even don’t indicate the formula. This is not what our parents imagined ‘ Children’s food ’ . Since my child went to junior high school, I won’t buy anything marked ‘ Children’s food ’ The words "products".

　　Li Ran found that the products labeled "children’s food" were getting more and more expensive, and some of the colors were too bright and beautiful, which made her feel suspicious instead, "I don’t know what additives were added". She feels that some children’s foods are mislabeled with nutrients. "The product advertisements are very good, but the ingredients and contents mentioned in the advertisements are not in the nutrition table. On the contrary, they are similar to what adults usually eat, and children have no effect when they eat them."

　　45.0% of the parents surveyed are uneasy about the "children’s food" on the market.

　　"I think the current so-called ‘ Children’s food ’ There are still many security risks. Children, like to eat heavy flavors. Now there are many foods that cater to children’s tastes, such as junk food such as spicy strips, all of which are sugar, salt and monosodium glutamate, which are unhealthy, not to mention conforming to children’s growth laws. " Yan Wei said.

　　According to the survey, 45.0% of the parents interviewed are not at ease about the "children’s food" on the current market.

　　What are the problems with "children’s food" on the market now? According to the survey, in the opinion of the parents interviewed, adding too much food additives (61.0%) is the biggest problem, followed by exaggerating efficacy and false propaganda (58.9%), and then the price is abnormally high (50.5%).

　　Zhu Danpeng, a researcher at China Food Business Research Institute, told reporters that at present, "children’s food" lacks relevant standards. "The state did not give ‘ Children’s food ’ A standard, the production end basically takes the enterprise standard as the production standard of the product, and the consumer end only has the awareness of protecting children but has no professional discrimination knowledge, so it is difficult to distinguish it only by consumers. This also gives enterprises a lot of free space, resulting in ‘ Children’s food ’ It has become a means for many enterprises to achieve product differentiation and pursue high gross profit, forming a kind of chaos. "

　　74.6% parents want to establish a monitoring, detection and early warning mechanism for "children’s food"

　　At the two sessions this year, An Ting, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chairman of Beijing Xiken International Culture and Art (Group) Company, said that "children’s food" with high sugar content is the main cause of children’s obesity, and efforts must be made in the management of "children’s food" for the healthy growth of the next generation.

　　"As parents, we are really scared about food safety. I hope the state will pay attention to ‘ Children’s food ’ The problem, right ‘ Children’s food ’ Strict production control, improve product quality, popularize relevant knowledge. So parents don’t have to buy ‘ Children’s food ’ While worrying, I even went to a purchasing agency to buy foreign ’ Children’s food ’ Yes. " Li Ran said.

　　Yan Jing believes that the first step should be to clarify what is "children’s food" and have corresponding standards. Secondly, some junk food designed for children should be banned directly, and supervision and law enforcement should be strengthened.

　　"The national standard seriously lags behind the development speed of the whole market and cannot keep up with the innovation and upgrading of the industry." Zhu Danpeng believes that the lack of national standard for "children’s food" has given enterprises a loophole for boasting and wrangling. "The state should introduce it as soon as possible ‘ Children’s food ’ The standards can be formulated by referring to international standards and combining with the physique of children in China. Of course, this involves life science, which is a huge system and scientific project. For example, sodium, what is the most reasonable and standard, should be carefully studied. In addition, consumers should establish a sense of rational consumption, master more health and nutrition knowledge, and improve their ability to distinguish. "

　　To ensure the safety of "children’s food", 74.6% parents in the survey hope to establish a safety monitoring, detection and early warning mechanism for "children’s food", 61.8% parents in the survey suggest to carry out special rectification activities to force the removal of "children’s food" that is not conducive to children’s health, and 58.1% parents in the survey hope to stipulate the types and dosage of "children’s food" additives.

　　Among the parents surveyed, 24.8% live in first-tier cities, 50.3% in second-tier cities, 23.0% in third-and fourth-tier cities, 1.8% in towns or counties, and 0.1% in rural areas.

　　China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online Reporter Du Yuanchun Intern Gao Qingwen Source: China Youth Daily

Since ancient times, heroes have produced teenagers. In history, we have seen countless talented teenagers invent various theories, methods, technologies and products that change the world.

Today, teenagers with unlimited imagination and creativity are also changing the world with their own inventions.

Looking at their inventions, some can bring new impetus to the transformation of an industry, while others hope to save the lives of a group. But all roads lead to the same goal, and their inventions are put forward because they see the existence of a certain problem and want to change and solve it.

Of course, behind their inventions, we should pay more attention to what kind of education and environment can provide fertile ground for teenagers to give full play to their imagination and creativity. What should we do to naturally shape this kind of education and environment.

After all, young people are strong, and technology is strong; Youth is strong, then the country is strong.

1. Ionic liquids for industrial carbon capture.

CO2 is one of the most important greenhouse gases, but it is also a rich resource. At present, some organic solvents are commonly used in industrial production to absorb CO2, but it is difficult to release CO2 again, and it is easy to corrode industrial equipment.

In September, 2017, Zhao Songrui, who is already a freshman in the School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Peking University, won the special prize of the European Association of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences for his "Study on the Synthesis and Characterization of Pyridine Ionic Liquids and CO2 Absorption Performance", which achieved a zero breakthrough for Chinese players in the EU Young Scientists Competition.

The pyridine ionic liquids studied by Zhao Songrui can quickly attract and release CO2, and the stability is very good. This technology has a broad application prospect in the field of industrial carbon capture.

2. Ultra-efficient catalyst converts plastic waste into biofuel.

AzzaAbdelHamidFaiad, an Egyptian girl, found a cheap catalyst at the age of 16, which can quickly and continuously convert plastic waste into biofuel.

Faiad successfully decomposed waste plastics into methane, propane and ethane by using calcium-based bentonite as catalyst, and then converted it into ethanol for fuel use.

The process can produce as much as 138,000 tons of hydrocarbon gas every year, and generate biofuels worth 78 million dollars. Egypt produces about 1 million tons of waste plastics every year, which is helpful to Egypt’s environmental protection and economic development.

She won the prize of European Nuclear Fusion Development Agreement (EFDA) in the 23rd European Union Young Scientists Competition, and attracted the attention of Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute.

3. Life-saving building fire smoke mask system

In 2013, AlexisLewis, an American girl, heard a mother throw a 2-year-old child from the second floor to avoid the harm caused by fire smoke to the child, which led to the idea of designing a smoke mask.

In order to save the people trapped in the building by the fire, Lewis found in the experiment that the success rate of directly throwing the smoke mask into the room from the window was very low, so he designed several 3D printed bomb prototypes and installed a light smoke mask produced by XcaperIndustries, a professional respiratory protection equipment manufacturer, in the bomb.

After more than 290 tests by 37 firefighters throwing bullets at the second floor window, the rugby-type bullets with throwing accuracy exceeding 70% were finally determined.

The design can provide a safe breathing mask for those who encounter fire and have no time to escape, which effectively protects the lives of residents.

Lewis was only 15 years old when he designed the smoke mask system, and he had many patent inventions.

4. Using algae to convert CO2 from automobile exhaust into oxygen.

In 2008, ParamJaggi, a 16-year-old American boy, began to pay attention to automobile exhaust emissions while learning to drive. He designed an exhaust purifier using seaweed, which can reduce carbon dioxide in automobile exhaust.

With this invention, he won a prize of 8,000 dollars and a sustainable development award from the US Environmental Protection Agency.

ParamJaggi has applied for a patent and set up a company. The first product developed by Paramjaggi, AlgaeMobile carbon filtration system, has built-in panels covered with special algae strains on both sides, and uses photosynthesis to absorb carbon dioxide emitted by automobiles to produce oxygen and glucose (for feeding algae).

Considering that automobile exhaust emissions are too fast, Jaggi arranges a plurality of panels in a staggered way to increase the contact surface area of carbon dioxide and melt carbon dioxide into water to form carbonic acid; Sodium hydroxide placed in the filter reacts with carbonic acid to form harmless carbonate.

ParamJaggi has won many honors and been included in Forbes’ list of 30 outstanding men under the age of 30 in American science and technology field.

5. Simple life-saving equipment in the car to prevent children from dying of heat.

Every year, many children around the world die of heat in cars for various reasons. In 2011, AndrewPelham, an 11-year-old American boy, came up with the concept of EZBabySaver when he heard that a 10-month-old baby was trapped in a car and died of heat.

Pelham’s invention is made of rubber sleeve and adhesive tape, which connects the handle in the front door of the car with the driver’s back seat, thus reminding parents to check the back seat before getting off the bus to prevent tragedy. With this invention, he won the runner-up in the Young Inventors Group in the Rubber Band Competition.

According to media reports, hundreds of parents and grandparents around the world told Pelham by email that they had made this simple baby protector. Although the attention of this small invention is limited, we have to admit that it is a very effective invention.

6. Low-cost Lego Braille printers

In 1824, Louis Blair, a 15-year-old French blind man, created French Braille to help countless blind people read.

In 2014, 13-year-old American boy ShubhamBanerjee used robot toys and programming technology to help the blind again.

Banerjee assembled a Braille printer Braigo using Lego EV3 set with a price of $350. The printer can print Braille with better recognition ability by updating the built-in software and enhancing the hardware.

The invention directly reduces the price of Braille printers on the market from 2000 dollars to 350 dollars. Banerjee has set up a laboratory, focusing on the research of low-cost Braille printing technology, and obtained the investment from Intel. The lab also developed "the world’s first low-cost/silent/on-chip translation /IOT-Cloud printer concept".

This invention helped Banerjee win the 2014 Technology Award and was invited to attend the WhiteHouseMakerFaire (Creative DIY Party) held in the White House.

7. Cheap and rapid Ebola detection

In 2015, OliviaHallisey, a 16-year-old American middle school student, invented a new Ebola virus detection technology.

The invention is based on the principle of chemical reaction. When Ebola virus in blood reacts with chemicals in the reagent, the reagent will change color. This method can complete the detection within 30 minutes.

In addition, the cost of each detection is only 25 dollars, and the storage and transportation of reagents do not need refrigeration.

This invention helped Hallisey win a $50,000 scholarship in the 2015 Google Science Challenge.

(Source: Capital Lab, Li Xin. The content only represents the author’s personal views, not the position of the forum)

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Original cold sugar galaxy script kill

-Galaxy Script Kill No.60-

Speaking of the different degrees of Netease Yun Ge list, it can actually reflect what kind of state a person is in private. Just like MBTI’s personality test, no matter how normal the results are, it is inevitable that his annual song list of Netease Cloud will gradually be demonized.

That’s how the script kills the host. Even people who like light music and country music on weekdays have different styles of background music for a long time because of their work.

Regardless of your aesthetics of songs, you have to "smile" when you see your annual song list based on big data, although the smile will be a little dry.

"I used to like classical guitars. Why did I listen to the song No.1 and miss forever? ? ！” Some time ago, Laobai opened his own Netease cloud, and his brow tightened. In order to find the initial impression of big data on him, he had to open the classical guitar music on his desk every day, not seeking to cultivate sentiment, just to save the musicians who were about to collapse in big data.

My friend’s Netease cloud recommendation path has gradually become wild, like a runaway wild horse, which is no longer limited by my friend’s interest. Every day, I secretly nibble at the few hobbies left in my friend’s song list.

You can’t understand why it is so unbearable to listen to songs, which is also big data.

Song list recommendation from the initial acceptable to the later physical discomfort, because of work reasons, Netease Yun Ge single recommendation went further and further on the road of offending wild, until it became surprisingly magical.

Listening to Lao Bai, he still can’t stand the disregard of big data for him. In the case that the large-scale practice is abolished, he has to start a new stove and practice a trumpet again, which is regarded as a splint to correct his preferences.

My friend is a very reserved person, who speaks very seriously and likes to chew over words. The music he listens to in private is basically symphonies. But he often brings some happy books, so that his Netease cloud always thinks that he is a carefree and happy year.

He never thought that his personal collapse would start with the song list of Netease Cloud. This collapse is brainless and cannot be defined by any specific concept, as if it should not be bound by concrete thinking.

The magic phenomenon of my friend’s Netease Yun Ge sheet is different at each stage. In listening to music, he really expanded his territory.

Whether it is electronic, folk songs, movie soundtracks or rock, friends’ footprints are inadvertently left, even if the stay time is fleeting, it can be regarded as a contribution to friends’ Netease cloud magic song list.

At the beginning of this year, the female ticket handed in by Lao Qin Gang was spitting at his annual report of Netease Cloud. As a screenwriter who often brings an ancient emotional book, the song list is about to overflow the screen. She is a hip-hop woman in the new era all the year round, and she said that she accepted the label of Netease Cloud.

The ideal is full, but the label that Netease Cloud puts on itself is skinny and unrealistic.

Lao Bai often brought some books with him some time ago, and the song Two Steps From Hell really lingered around him for a long time.

So that he will subconsciously frown when he hears the same tune when he brushes a certain tone, which is like going to hell the next second.

The new host in the store is good at making money, but this time, after my reminding, I opened my own song list recommendation, and the red atmosphere came to the nose.

Not all of them, but from the list of songs he opened, Love China, Flying Songs of the Earth and Good Days can be regarded as the mainstay of the major song lists. However, he himself is obsessed with the secondary culture, and he usually listens to Pure Land of Blissfulness and Thousand Sakura in the shop.

A few people looked at his song list recommendation, which had already changed, and couldn’t help laughing. Although he laughed with us, it was obvious that the smile was very dry.

It felt like a chat record with a female ticket saved for several years, which was inadvertently deleted because of changing the mobile phone. The feeling at that moment was subtle, as if I had lost the most memorable connection with the female ticket.

"This I have to what time can I put my Netease cloud recommended song list before demobilization? ！” The new small host looked at the song list in his mobile phone and became speechless.

For the script to kill the host, this is definitely not a big problem, but even such a small problem will be difficult for people to accept at a time, so that they can live in harmony with Netease Cloud’s recommended song list and make themselves look less contradictory.

In fact, this point is more open to Lao Bai. Now he has reached a certain consensus with Netease Cloud’s "Hu Zuofei". For how to define big data, Lao Bai chose to ignore it.

"Although I may be strange from the song list of Netease Cloud, it doesn’t mean anything!"

Planning/Text-Cold Sugar

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Typesetting-cold sugar

Take you to find a fun script to kill

Explore the charm of script killing together

Original title: "How magical is the screenplay’s Netease Yun Ge list? 》

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Recently, many members of the public claimed that

There are new rules for 2019 driver’s license

It involves the automatic downgrade of driver’s license!

A1 becomes A2, C1 becomes waste paper.

Various micro-signals

It’s all true.

Is it true?/You don’t say.

These articles say

There are four situations in which a driver’s license will be automatically downgraded.

↓↓

The first one is the holder of A-class and B-class driver’s license, and there has been a major accident that bears the main responsibility;

The second behavior is that the holder of A-class and B-class driver’s license is deducted 12 points within one cycle;

The third is that the holders of Class A and Class B driver’s licenses have not participated in the annual inspection for three consecutive scoring cycles;

The fourth is that after the owner reaches the age of 60, the vehicle management office will automatically reduce the driver’s license to C1 driver’s license.

What is the truth?

Come and see!

There are indeed provisions for cancellation and demotion of driver’s license.

But it is not a new rule.

The specific regulations are also different from rumors.

In September 2012, the Ministry of Public Security promulgated Order No.123 of the Ministry of Public Security, in which Article 68 stipulates that drivers with driver’s licenses for large buses, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses and large trucks shall be disqualified from driving with the highest permitted driving type under any of the following three circumstances:

(a) a traffic accident caused death, bear the same responsibility, does not constitute a crime;

(2) Having scored 12 points in a scoring cycle;

(3) Failing to participate in the examination for three consecutive scoring cycles.

This regulation has been implemented since January 1, 2013, and has been implemented for 6 years. It is not a new regulation! It has been revised to article 78 of Decree No.139 of the Ministry of Public Security.

As for the rules of demotion,

It’s not what the internet says.

Rumor has it that the first situation of driver’s license downgrade is that the holders of Class A and Class B driver’s licenses have a major accident for which they are mainly responsible. As a matter of fact, the holders of A-class and B-class driver’s licenses have a traffic accident that causes death and bears the same or more responsibilities, and do not constitute a crime, only then can they meet the conditions of cancellation and demotion.

The rumored third demotion situation is that the holders of Class A and Class B driver’s licenses have not participated in the annual inspection for three consecutive scoring cycles. In fact, when the holders of Class A and Class B driver’s licenses do not violate the rules in a scoring cycle, this scoring cycle can be exempted from verification. Therefore, three consecutive scoring cycles are not verified, which means that three consecutive scoring cycles need to be verified and have not been verified.

The demotion is not a level-by-level demotion. If the driver’s highest permitted driving type is A1, then the large and medium-sized vans that are permitted to drive after demotion will become A3, B1 and B2. If the driver’s maximum permitted driving type is A1 and A2, the large and medium-sized vans that are permitted to drive after demotion will become A2 and A3…… … as follows:

C1 driver’s license will not become waste paper after being scored 12 points, but it needs to take full mark study and subject 1 exam.

In addition, Order No.139 of the Ministry of Public Security, which came into effect on April 1, 2016, stipulates that drivers who have been demoted should go through the formalities of cancellation, demotion and replacement within 30 days after receiving the notice. If they fail to do so within the time limit, their driving qualification for the highest permitted driving type will be declared invalid. It is not an "automatic downgrade" of network transmission.

As for the fourth point of net transmission,

After the owner reaches the age of 60, the C1 driver’s license will be downgraded.

Actually, it’s like this

According to Decree No.139 implemented by the Ministry of Public Security in 2016, the original 60-year-old driver’s "Physical Condition Certificate" submitted after each scoring cycle was changed to 70 years old from April 1 of that year.

In addition, drivers over 60 years old are not allowed to drive large buses, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, trolleybuses and trams;

People over 70 years old are not allowed to drive low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles and wheeled self-propelled vehicles.

Drivers should go to the vehicle management office to get the corresponding driver’s license, but it will not be automatically downgraded.

Rumors about traffic regulations

It seems that every year, there is something new.

Will appear every once in a while.

Misunderstanding of the new regulations or even false news.

Netizens must not spread rumors.

With or without new rules.

The principle of paying attention to safety in driving is unchanged.

Dear internship, junior, intermediate and advanced drivers.

Ten million rules, safety first.

Driving without rules, two lines of tears for relatives.

Let’s give you the most complete traffic violation score table.

New and old drivers, put them away quickly!

Guess you want to see it

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Editor | Gaoming released WeChat editorial department

Information | Guangzhou Daily, Southeast Network, Yangzhou Evening News, CCTV News Weibo, Ministry of Public Security website

Please click here to look good ~

The phenomenon of sudden death has existed in human society since ancient times, and it is not a new concept in recent years. However, with the increase of social pressure and the acceleration of work rhythm, the incidence of sudden death is increasing year by year.

At the same time, the popularity of the Internet also makes us hear the news about sudden death more frequently.

What is sudden death?

The word "sudden death", as its name implies, refers to sudden and unexpected death.

Regarding the specific definition of "sudden", there are differences among professional institutions, and it is generally believed that this time period is between 1 hour and 48 hours. Take the World Health Organization (WHO) as an example, its definition of sudden death is: from symptoms to death, this process is completed within 24 hours.

Sudden death is an irreversible result, which means the end of life and cannot be redeemed. To effectively deal with sudden death, we need to understand the reasons behind it.

Life goes on because the heart keeps beating. Therefore, when the heart can’t beat effectively and can’t provide enough blood for important organs of the body, if the heart can’t beat effectively in time, sudden death may come.

According to the statistics of developed countries, about 90% cases of sudden death are cardiogenic. Of course, in addition, a small number of sudden deaths are caused by brain-derived, lung-derived, abdominal-derived, endocrine-derived and other factors.

What is the pathogenesis of sudden cardiac death?

To further subdivide sudden cardiac death, we can divide it into two categories: "coronary" and "non-coronary".

In the case of sudden cardiac death, coronary sudden death accounts for 56.78%~80%, and this phenomenon is more obvious in middle-aged and elderly people, and the main culprit behind it is coronary heart disease.

For those patients with a history of coronary heart disease, the risk of sudden death is four times that of ordinary people. In-depth exploration, we will find that 3/4 of sudden cardiac death is inextricably linked with coronary heart disease.

The formation of coronary heart disease is closely related to a series of bad health conditions and living habits such as obesity, smoking and three highs.

In particular, some patients’ symptoms of coronary heart disease are not obvious and are often mistaken for slight physical discomfort, but this invisible threat will greatly increase the risk of sudden death.

Although people over the age of 40 are the high-risk group of coronary heart disease, in recent years, the younger trend of this disease has become more and more obvious, and even young patients aged 25 have been reported to have coronary heart disease.

Taking snacks as dinner, drinks instead of water, lack of exercise, staying up late, endless consumption of the body, but never having a physical examination … Such a lifestyle may be quietly causing your coronary artery to fall into a crisis of blockage.

Before sudden death, the body will send out three important distress signals!

Before the critical moment of cardiac arrest comes, are there really symptoms that can be alarmed?

In fact, about 50% patients did not show any obvious symptoms before cardiac arrest. For the other half of cardiac arrest patients, they may experience some specific physical reactions or symptoms during the period from a few days to several hours before the sudden death. Although these signs are not absolute, they deserve our attention and vigilance.

Signal 1: Persistent chest pain or discomfort.

Chest pain is one of the most common symptoms of heart disease and an important warning signal before sudden death. This kind of chest pain may manifest as a feeling of oppression, tightness or dullness, and sometimes it may radiate to the left arm, neck, chin or back.

Persistent chest pain indicates that there may be coronary artery obstruction, leading to myocardial ischemia. At this time, all activities should be stopped immediately, and emergency calls should be made to strive for golden treatment time. Remember, time is life, and every minute of delay may increase irreversible damage.

Signal 2: Extreme fatigue and dyspnea

Extreme fatigue and unexplained dyspnea are also common signs before sudden death. If you feel extremely tired recently, even if you have enough rest, you can’t relieve it. At the same time, accompanied by slight physical activity, you will have difficulty breathing, which may be caused by the decline of heart function and the inability of your body to obtain oxygen effectively.

Extreme fatigue and breathing difficulties are the body telling you that the heart may be under heavy burden and unable to pump blood effectively. In this case, medical help should be sought immediately and relevant examinations should be carried out in order to detect and intervene potential heart problems at an early stage.

Signal 3: Arrhythmia and syncope

Arrhythmia, that is, the heartbeat is too fast, too slow or irregular, is also an important signal before sudden death. If you often feel flustered, palpitations, or sudden syncope, this may be an abnormal performance of cardiac electrical activity, which needs great attention.

Arrhythmia may cause the heart to fail to pump blood effectively, and in severe cases, it may cause syncope or even sudden death. If you or someone around you has symptoms of arrhythmia, you should immediately stop any activity and take a sitting or lying position to avoid falling. At the same time, you should see a doctor as soon as possible and have an ECG check for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Although sudden death is threatening, not all of them are untraceable. Understanding and recognizing the distress signal of the body is the key to prevent sudden death. It is strongly recommended that once any one or more of the above symptoms appear, do not hesitate to seek medical treatment immediately.

Original title: "Emergency doctors remind: Before sudden death, the body will send out three important distress signals! 》

Read the original text

1, neurosis: friends lack communication with their own hearts, life is very self and subjective, often living in the shadow of various fears, insecurity, and the pursuit of security, making the body and mind not relaxed enough. It is a functional disorder with sufficient self-knowledge.

2, hypochondriasis, neurasthenia, phobia (fear of cancer, fear of AIDS): excessive attention to oneself, sensitive quality, personality foundation, living environment, accidental events and cognitive bias.

3. Anxiety: Friends suppress their aggressiveness, shrink back and evade their responsibilities, and are unwilling to take responsibility because an active life will bring mistakes and responsibilities. They are afraid of death and can’t grasp the situation of their lives. When they accept their responsibilities, they also give up all their venting methods, and finally turn to attack themselves. It is caused by the comprehensive factors of personality and life. Everyone should live in real life and learn to be satisfied.

4. Social phobia: the result of the combination of self-distrust and high expectations and the deviation of understanding of the objective world. In some cases, there may be some direct incentives, excessive attention to self and pursuit of ideal interpersonal communication.

5, interpersonal sensitivity: sensitive to what you are afraid of and then resist. Allergy is an overreaction to what you think is unfavorable. Allergy is a strong manifestation of resistance and aggression. It is an aggressive psychology. We only attack what we are afraid of and may hurt ourselves. Resisting means not letting the other person in. Interpersonal relationship sensitive person wants is the simplest and purest. They have repressed emotions to be released and fear in their hearts. Sensitive person should learn to master the interpersonal relationship around him, accept the so-called "enemy", reconcile with it, and learn to love the "enemy". Patients may be accompanied by some paranoid personality disorder.

6. Schizophrenia: Everything about the external events experienced by patients is the projection of internal shadows. The mental behavior of patients is forced to show the neglected shadows in their lives, and their emotional expression is suppressed in the most extreme way, so that they suddenly break out and cause mental disorders. There are many kinds of causes of schizophrenia, including genetic factors and life experiences. There is no unified view in the medical field. There are four common types of schizophrenia: youth type, paranoid type, nervous type and simple type. The main feature is the loss of insight, and the main treatment is long-term drug treatment.

7. Depression: an obvious and persistent mood disorder. There are many explanations for the causes, such as various events in life, genetic characteristics, physiological changes in the brain, mental trauma in childhood, long-term accumulation of negative emotions, etc. The United States has made great breakthroughs in the study of depression. At present, the treatment method mainly relies on the combination of drug therapy and psychotherapy. The international advanced drug treatment method is comprehensive treatment of several types of drugs through several courses, 2/3.

8, physical symptoms fatigue: we talk about the unity of body and mind, physical symptoms are often a reflection of psychological crux, many physical symptoms of non-organic diseases are caused by psychological reasons. Physical symptoms are often caused by feeling extremely depressed and hopeless about life, losing the goal and direction of life, and feeling insecure.

9. Physical symptoms: Shoulders are tight and stiff: some things are not what they want, there are emotional conflicts in their hearts, or they are too stressed in life, or they feel guilty about some actions in the past. Dr. Alexander Lowen also made a related statement in "Body Dynamics and Personality Structure", in which drooping shoulders indicate inner depression, shrugging shoulders are related to fear, and bending shoulders are a reflection of heavy mental burden.

10, physical symptoms dyspepsia: most of them are non-organic but functional, so it is related to mood, unacceptable to reality, angry, persistent and stubborn about their own situation, unable to let go, depressed performance. We need to trust life, face life with a happy-go-lucky attitude, and let life be as free as possible.

11. Somatization symptom pain: friends’ mental and emotional imbalance leads to muscle pain because they are unable to vent their anger mentally, and physical tension caused by psychological reasons. Headache is caused by deep-seated pain, because they are unwilling to express or have no way to express it, and then they are unwilling to accept bad emotions, shrink back and escape from the real world. There is also a type of pain caused by seeking a rational, reasonable and understandable life and chasing uncertain endings, often.

12. Types of migraine: the theme of the body is transformed into the head, and the theme is tried to be realized at this level, one of which is that sex is not satisfied.

13. Anorexia: the result of patients’ lack of acceptance by others, trying to make the sense of emptiness disappear in this way, which is a manifestation of spiritual self-satisfaction. One type is anorexia nervosa: excessive asceticism, rejecting all material and physical needs, aiming at chastity and spirituality, and having great desire for life. However, if we want to eradicate our own greed and abstinence by anorexia, we can’t find a happy balance. We need to be honest with ourselves and accept our greed. Habitual anorexia is dieting for various reasons. After a long time, it forms a habitual conditioned reflex and loses interest in food.

14. Bulimia: It is mostly a manifestation of not being cared for by people around you or feeling left out, satisfying yourself with food, filling the inner emptiness or loneliness after success, or another form of satisfaction for hunger and thirst for love, which will reappear in the body as longing for sweets and food. The difference between compulsive diet and compulsive diet: compulsive diet can’t deal with love from the consciousness level, but can only practice love through the body and look for love, affirmation and encouragement at the wrong level.

15. Vomiting, hunger: The patient subjectively wants to vent and prove that his thoughts are wrong, denying himself and the joy of life, which is a manifestation of lack of care in life, expressing resistance and rejection.

16. Stuttering: People around you are too authoritative and picky when you are growing up. You have subjective concerns about expression and are vague. You can’t express your needs completely freely, so as to avoid the subconscious mind emerging into consciousness, causing throat fear and contraction, and being restrained in childhood. You dare not vent your inner pressure and avoid speaking your inner words directly. In the later stage, it is a problem of psychological conditioned reflex.

17. Dyskinesia, writing spasm: If you want to show self-confidence, you are really insecure inside. Looking at things in a "skewed" and "distorted" way is a wrong way of self-expression.

18. Sexual barriers: All kinds of fears about self, partners and sex are the most fundamental reasons. Women’s apathy means that women are not ready to give themselves, they want to be "masters", unwilling to obey and be at a disadvantage, or they may have been holding inappropriate ideas about sex, or they lack love and acceptance between partners. Male impotence, excluding physiological factors, psychological inferiority, lack of confidence in their masculinity and aggression, excessive pressure, fear of women, or feeling guilty, confused, afraid of loss, patients may also be some personal reasons such as life experience or cognitive deviation.

19. Insomnia: Most insomnia is psychogenic and emotional. Insomniacs can’t let go of their subconscious, lack of trust, long-term emotional tension in life, fear, distrust of life, and excessive pressure in life, anxiety, neurasthenia and hypochondria.

20, lethargy: inner resistance to real life, not getting up in the morning is afraid to face reality, is dodging the challenges and responsibilities of life, unwilling to take the initiative to do things, to avoid waking up.

21. Addiction: Escape from things in life, eager to get something, but stop looking for it too early, and stay at the level of some substitute at present. When the substitute goal is lost, it will never get tired, and refuses to admit that the current goal is wrong. The real goal needs to continue looking for, and it is to fill the emptiness and confusion with foreign objects.

22. Alcoholism: escape from real conflicts and problems in life, get the illusion that everything is beautiful with alcohol, and create the illusion that people are close to each other. There is no real depth and intimacy. The treatment needs to take medicine, so that patients can feel the smell of alcohol and get rid of it.

　　CCTV News:According to the Central Meteorological Observatory, affected by the high-altitude trough and low-level shear, from 08: 00 on April 20 to 08: 00 on April 21, there were heavy rains or heavy rains in parts of central and eastern Guangdong, southern Fujian, northeastern Guangxi, eastern Sichuan, north-central Chongqing, western Hubei and northern Guizhou. From the morning of April 20 to the day, there will be heavy fog in the south sea area of the northern part of the Yellow Sea and the north sea area of the central part of the Yellow Sea, and the visibility will be less than 1 km.

　　Heavy rains occurred in Guangdong, Guangxi, Chongqing and Sichuan Basin.

　　Yesterday, there were heavy rains or heavy rains in central and southeastern Guangdong, northeastern Guangxi, eastern Guizhou, southwestern Hunan, southwestern Chongqing, northeastern Sichuan, southeastern Gansu, and southwestern Shaanxi. The maximum rainfall in Luzhou, Sichuan was 213 mm; The maximum hourly rainfall in the above areas is 50 ~ 110mm.

　　In addition, there are small to moderate rains in most parts of North China and south-central Inner Mongolia, and local heavy rains or heavy rains (50 ~ 73 mm) in northwestern Shanxi and Erdos, Inner Mongolia; Among them, the average rainfall in Beijing is 6.5 mm, the average rainfall in urban areas is 5.6 mm, and the average rainfall in Mentougou Lingshan is 23.6 mm.

　　There is heavy rainfall in Guangdong and other places in Sichuan Basin.

　　Affected by the high-altitude trough and low-level shear, from 08: 00 on April 20th to 08: 00 on April 21st, there were heavy rains or rainstorms (50-80mm) in parts of central and eastern Guangdong, southern Fujian, northeastern Guangxi, eastern Sichuan, central and northern Chongqing, western Hubei and northern Guizhou, which were accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms or hail (see Figure 1). The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 06: 00 on April 20.

　　There is heavy fog in parts of the Yellow Sea.

　　From the morning of April 20 to the day, there will be heavy fog in the south sea area of the northern part of the Yellow Sea and the north sea area of the central part of the Yellow Sea, and the visibility will be less than 1 km. In addition, from the morning of April 20 to the morning, there were heavy fog in parts of the eastern coast of Fujian, northwestern Guangxi and northeastern Guizhou, and there were heavy fog with visibility less than 500 meters in the local area. Therefore, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a foggy yellow warning at 06: 00 on April 20.

　　In addition, since the 21st, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in central and southern North China began to deteriorate. From 22nd to 24th, there were mild haze in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas, and moderate haze in the local area.

　　Specific forecast for the next three days

　　From 08: 00 on April 20 to 08: 00 on April 21, there were moderate to heavy rains in parts of eastern Sichuan Basin, southwestern Shaanxi, most of Jianghan, northwestern and southern Jiangnan, central, eastern and northwestern South China, and Taiwan Province Island. Among them, there were heavy rains (50-80 mm) in central and northeastern Chongqing, western Hubei, central Guangdong and eastern coastal areas. There are 4 ~ 5 winds and above in parts of central and eastern Inner Mongolia, Liaodong Peninsula, central Gansu, Shaanxi and Henan (see Figure 3). There will be heavy fog in the northern and central parts of the Yellow Sea, with visibility less than 1km.

　　From 08: 00 on April 21 to 08: 00 on April 22, there were moderate to heavy rains in parts of western Jianghuai, eastern Jianghan, eastern and southern Jiangnan, eastern Chongqing, Guizhou and central and northern South China, among which there were heavy rains (50-70 mm) in northeastern Jiangxi, northwestern Fujian and northeastern Guangxi. There are 4 ~ 6 winds and above in parts of Ili Valley in Xinjiang, eastern Henan, eastern Hubei, southern Qinghai and southern Tibet, among which there are 7 ~ 8 winds in Ili Valley in Xinjiang (see Figure 4).

　　From 08: 00 on April 22 to 08: 00 on April 23, there were small to moderate rains in parts of northern Xinjiang, eastern Northeast China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, Jiangnan, eastern Southwest China and South China, among which there were heavy rains in eastern Jiangsu, northeastern Jiangxi, western Zhejiang, western Hunan, central Guangxi and northeastern China. There are 4 ~ 6 winds and above in parts of northern Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia, among which, there are 7 ~ 8 winds in Yili River Valley in Xinjiang and east of Tianshan Mountain (see Figure 5).

According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, on October 10th, a spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce answered a reporter’s question about the US Department of Commerce upgrading its export control to China in the fields of semiconductors and adjusting its "unverified list" of export control.

A reporter asked: Recently, the US Department of Commerce upgraded its export control measures to China in the fields of semiconductor manufacturing and advanced computing. At the same time, in the process of removing 9 China entities from the "unverified list", 31 China entities were added. What is China’s response to this?

A: China has noticed the relevant situation. First of all, through the joint efforts of China and the United States in the previous stage, nine China entities were finally removed from the "unverified list", which was welcomed by Chinese and American enterprises. This shows that as long as the two sides adhere to the principle of frank cooperation and mutual benefit, they can find solutions that are beneficial to both enterprises.

At the same time, however, the United States added 31 China entities to the "unverified list" and further upgraded export control measures in the fields of semiconductors. This is a typical technological bullying practice, which not only violates the spirit of cooperation between the two sides and ignores the facts of cooperation between the two sides, but also seriously hinders the normal economic and trade exchanges between Chinese and American enterprises, seriously undermines market rules and international economic and trade order, and seriously threatens the stability of the global industrial chain supply chain. China firmly opposes this.

The US approach not only affects the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises, but also harms the legitimate commercial interests of American export enterprises. The United States should immediately stop its wrong practices and give fair treatment to enterprises from all countries, including China enterprises. China calls on all parties to strengthen cooperation and jointly build a safe, stable, smooth, efficient, open, inclusive and mutually beneficial global industrial chain supply chain system.